Analysis Nekrasov paj huam "teb koj chaw"

Nikolaya Alekseevicha Nekrasova yog ntaus nqi mus rau hauv qeb ntawm heev lam tau lam ua neeg, ib tug zoo kev txiav txim zoo ntawm cov mus ob peb vas ntawm lwm tus, kom to taub lawv txoj kev xav thiab kev mob. Nws cov kwv huam yog Lavxias teb sab muaj tiag lyrics, lawv tau sau nrog conscientiousness ntawm tus sau, tho kev mob thiab iab irony. Nekrasov yeej ib txwm sau hais txog dab tsi nws pom thiab pom tau tias, tsis muaj kev embellishments. Nws ua hauj lwm qhia txog lub neej ntawm cov neeg, qhia tag nrho cov vices ntawm lub neej, thiab tus tsom xam ntawm Nekrasov lub paj huam yog kom meej meej pom.

Cov paj huam "teb koj chaw" yog ib tug ntawm cov incriminating cov ntaub ntawv ntawm cov neeg sau, nyob rau hauv uas nws qhia tau hais tias ib tug ntshiab qho uas txawv ntawm lub neej ntawm lub serfs thiab muaj myiaj tswv av. Nekrasov yeej skillfully muab cov duab ntawm lub lyrical hero nrog nws tus kheej "Kuv", yog li no collective duab ntaus nqi los ntawm tus nyeem ntawv, thiab nws lub suab los rau ntawm lub plawv.

Nekrasov lub paj huam tsom xam "teb koj chaw" hais tias qhov no ua hauj lwm twb sau heev mature thiab muaj ib tug txiv neej, thiab yog dab tsi yog nyob rau ntawm lub sij hawm lub kws sau paj lug. Lub vim li cas kev sau ntawv cov paj huam ntawm Nikolai tau txais kev pab raws li ib qho chaw twg rau nws pog koob yawm txwv qub txeeg qub tes. Surging puas thaum yau hnub thiab nyob rau hauv lub tsev no tus sau tau kis nyob rau hauv kab ntawm nqe Vajluskub no.

Nyob rau hauv lub khoom "teb koj chaw" kws sau paj lug xwm nws tus kheej, nws tsev neeg keeb kwm. Nekrasov lub paj huam tsom xam tso cai rau kom ua raws li tus sau lub mus ob peb vas, to taub nws txoj kev xav. Z lub thaum yau dhau nyob rau hauv qhov kev ntshai ntawm nws tus txiv, ib tug retired lieutenant, ua kev lom zem tsis tsuas yog ntawm lub serfs, tab sis kuj nyob rau hauv nws tus poj niam thiab cov me nyuam. Yog li ntawd kuv niam yog zoo nkauj heev, zoo siab thiab ntse poj niam, tab sis nws lub neej tag nrho yog los raws li cov lus tyrant, tag nrho cov no thiab sau Nekrasov. paj huam tsom xam pub rau peb saib tus neeg sau txoj bitterness thiab khuv xim txog lub neej dhau los yog meaningless niam thiab tus muam.

Tus nqe kuj qhia tias nws txiv twb consigned mus rau lub ntxa tsis tau tsuas yog nws tus poj niam tab sis kuj countless mistresses, uas yog lub fortress ntawm tus hluas nkauj. Nekrasov hais tias thaum lub sij hawm uas lub sij hawm kawm mus tsis tau tsuas yog ntxub, tab sis kuj mus dhau. Nws chim heev dhau lawm hais txog serfdom, tab sis realizes hais tias nws yog tsis muaj peev xwm mus hloov dab tsi. Nekrasov lub paj huam tsom qhia tau hais tias ntau npaum li cas nws yog txaj muag rau dab tsi nws tswv av, vim hais tias kom nyias muaj nyias cov neeg - qhov no yog ib tug zoo kev txhaum.

Los ntawm kawg ntawm cov paj huam yuav tsum havzoov irony, lub kws sau paj lug zoo siab daim duab ntawm lub crumbling tsev neeg qub txeeg qub tes, distortions ntawm lub tsev qub qub. Nekrasov lub paj huam tsom kom meej hais tias, ua ke nrog tsev neeg zes sau xav mus faus thiab serfdom. Nws to taub hais tias qhov no yuav tsis tau mus rau zoo li no, tab sis nyob rau tib lub sij hawm powerless hloov dab tsi.

Cov paj huam yog tag nrho ntawm qhov mob, bitterness thiab anguish. Raws li ib tug me nyuam, cov kws sau paj lug yog li powerless li serfs, uas khib ntawm lub neej ntawm lub manor dev. Childhood, tab sis qhov kev xav ntawm nws tus kheej helplessness nyob. Tsis muaj teeb meem li cas ntshaw tus sau mus ib txhis lwv los ntawm lawv lub siab lub cim xeeb ntawm ib tug neeg txom nyem leej niam, ib tug zoo neeg saib mob, thiab nws txiv, uas stifled tag nrho nws lub xub ntiag, nws yuav tsis vam meej. Ib yam li ntawd, nws xav kom tag nrho cov neeg yuav tsum tau sib npaug zos, nws tsis yog kev ua cev qhev, tab sis tseem ceeb kev hloov, hmoov tsis, tsis muaj.