Zoo-lub taub dej khawb tus kheej ob txhais tes: ib tug piav qhia ntawm lub ntaus ntawv

Yuav luag tsis muaj leej twg ntawm tsev site hnub no yuav tsis ua li cas tsis tu vaj tse, cov dej thiab cua sov tshuab. Cesspools es phim raws li tsim rau qhov kev tshem tawm ntawm impurities. Lawv yog cov outdated, tab sis lub muas lub taub dej khawb heev kim, thiaj li nws yuav tsis ua qhov zoo tshaj plaws kev xaiv. Vim li no cov feem ntau heev handyman tsim ib tug zoo-lub taub dej khawb.

Koj yuav ua raws li lawv cov yam ntxwv, tab sis ua ntej tej hauj lwm yog yuav tsum tau mus ntsib nrog lub tshuab. Tom qab tag nrho, yog hais tias nws tsis ua raws li, nws puas yuav tau ntxias ib tug tej teeb meem nyob rau hauv lub cheeb tsam. Cov dej hauv av tej zaum yuav paug, raws li zoo raws li lub tom ntej no qhov chaw ntawm cov dej haus.

Standard cov khoom siv feem ntau muaj:

• chamber rau tu kab mob;
• hauv chamber rau cov dej;
• zoo rau filtering.

Cov yav tas yog tej zaum hloov los ntawm ib tug leach teb. Tsim nta ntawm lub taub dej khawb feem ntau yog nyob ntawm seb muaj pes tsawg tus neeg. Yog hais tias lub tsev yog ib tug ob peb cov neeg, thiab lawv siv cov tshuab ntxuav tais diav, nquag exploiting da dej thiab da dej, raws li zoo raws li siv lub tshuab ntxhua khaub ncaws, nws yuav tsum txaus rau ob tug kev kho mob lag. Dej nyob rau tib lub sij hawm yuav coj ib tug ncaj loj npaum li cas ntawm impurities, li ntawd, lub caij nyoog kawg no yuav tsum tau ib tug ua tib zoo tu.

Zoo-lub taub dej khawb tej zaum yuav muaj tsuas yog ib tank, sump, uas yuav muaj txaus rau ib tug me me tsev neeg. Qhov no yog qhov tseeb thaum lub tsev yog ib tug me me npaum li cas ntawm cov khoom. Xws li ib tug system feem ntau muaj ob qhov dej. Yog hais tias koj yuav tsum equip lub sewers rau 5 tus neeg tas mus li nyob rau hauv lub tsev, koj yuav tsum coj kom zoo dua ntawm lub tsev lis dej num. Raws li lawv, qhov ntim ntawm lub tu chamber yuav tsum sib npaug zos rau cov nqi ntawm cov dej khib nyiab rau peb hnub. Qhov no tus nqi yog kwv yees li sib npaug zos rau 3000 liters. Nyob rau hauv cov ntaub ntawv no nws yog tsim nyog los tau ib tug qhob nplhaib, uas muaj nqi 0,62 m ^3. Rau txhua zoo nyob rau tib lub sij hawm xav tau 5 rings. Rau txhua lub koob yees duab yog tsuas yog peb.

Xaiv ib tug qhov chaw

Ua ntej koj yuav nruab ib tug zoo-lub taub dej khawb tank, koj yuav tsum tau xaiv lub pom qhov chaw ua hauj lwm. Nws yog ib qho tseem ceeb coj mus rau hauv tus account lub tolerances uas teev nyob rau hauv cov kev cai. Piv txwv li, cov kev siv yuav tsum tsis txhob nyob ze rau tib neeg habitation thiab haus dej qhov chaw.

Ua ntej koj yuav pib suav, nws yog ib qho tseem ceeb yuav tau nco ntsoov hais tias cov kauj ruam mus rau ib thaj tsev los ntawm cov kev kho mob nroj tsuag yog 5 m los yog ntau tshaj. Yog hais tias koj ua nws qhov kev ncua deb ntau impressive, tej zaum nws yuav tsis yooj yim thiab cov nuj nqi ntawm tso lub raj dej. Cov dej qhov twg los mus rau lub taub dej khawb rau yuav tsum tau khaws cia ib tug deb ntawm 50 m los yog ntau tshaj. Nyob rau hauv cov ntaub ntawv no peb yuav tham txog qhov dej thiab cov qhov dej.

Txhim kho ib tug zoo, lub taub dej khawb tank, koj yuav tsum nco ntsoov ib tug ntawm lub ntsiab kev cai, uas yog los xyuas kom meej saib txoj kev rau tshwj xeeb tsheb. Cov av dej theem nyob rau installation rau ntawm qhov chaw yuav tsum tsis txhob yuav siab. Yog hais tias cov yeeb nkab yog muab tawm zoo nkauj ntev, ces txhua txhua 20 m yuav tsum tau ntsia tshawb cov qhov dej, uas yuav tsum tau ntau nyob rau hauv qhov chaw puv.

kev npaj ntawm qho to

Installation ntawm lub taub dej khawb qhov dej yog ua tom qab kev npaj ua hauj lwm. Lawv muab lub hauv paus qhov excavation. Nws yuav tsum tau loj txaus kom haum raws li cov tu chamber rau hauv nws thiab lim zoo. Yog hais tias koj xav txuag lub sij hawm, nws yog zoo dua rau siv tshwj xeeb cov khoom. Txwv tsis pub, koj yuav tsum siv cov kev ceev zog.

Nws yog ib qho tseem ceeb los tiv thaiv ingress ntawm impurities rau hauv cov av. Yog li ntawd, koj yuav tsum ncuav ib pob zeb hauv paus ntawm lub installation site taub dej khawb rau tso tsheb hlau luam. Lub kua luag hauj lwm no yog ua si los ntawm 40-centimeter xuab zeb cushion. Cov muag khoom yuav pom qhob rings nrog ib tug raug kaw hauv qab. Lawv yog cov zoo tagnrho rau lub taub dej khawb tso tsheb hlau luam thiab tsis yuav tsum tau ntxiv concreting. Lub hauv paus yuav tsum tau npaj. Cov tsim ib qho rau qhov no yuav thaiv lub thickness ntawm cov uas yog 50 cm. Nws muaj crushed pob zeb, gravel thiab xuab zeb.

teem rings

Nplhaib-lub taub dej khawb qhov dej ntsia tau rau hauv lub kauj ruam tom ntej. Qhov no yog feem ntau yog siv lifting khoom, raws li txhais tes-nqa qhob siv tsis yooj yim sua. Lub rings yuav tsum tau teem raws li cov tswvyim thiab yog nruj nreem interconnected nrog xis mas mortar.

Nws yog ib qho tseem ceeb los mus muab cov av hloov. Yuav kom qhov no kawg, lub ntsiab yog tsau nrog hlau nkhaus los yog daim hlau. Thaum lub sij hawm cov yeeb nkab-tso yog tau siv ib cov yeeb nkab nrog ib tug khoov uas tsa ib tug dej foob. Eliminates qhov no to ntawm tsw los ntawm cov wastewater.

Tiv thaiv cov pob qij txha thiab nqa tawm backfilling

muaj nqaws uas yuav tsum tau muab khi ua ke grout los yog hauv lub tiav lawm sib tov ntawm lub hom "Akvabarera" ntawm lub rings. Lub sab nraum nto yog them nrog nto waterproofing. Nyob rau hauv thiaj li yuav ua tau ntau dua cia siab rau, nws yog tsim nyog los siv cov Fusing sealants. Tus tsim yuav siv tam nrog yas hnab twb qhib lawm. Lawv sawv cev los ntawm txoj cai lub tog raj kheej ntim, uas yog nyob rau hauv lub qhov dej.

Waterproofing yuav tsum cais allergic ntawm dej mus rau hauv lub hauv av, nws yuav tsis tsuas cas sim haum lub neej ntawm cov qauv ntawm cov exploitation, tab sis kuj tshem tawm tsw. Thaum lub kauj ruam tom ntej yog mus kev backfill. Rau no excavated thaum lub sij hawm tsim excavation av yuav tsum tau tov nrog xuab zeb thiab kis ib ncig ntawm lub sealing loj. Txhua tank yuav tsum tau them los ntawm lub sab saum toj cap nrog ib lub qhov rau lub daug. Lub nqaws yuav tsum raug khi los ntawm tus saum toj no cov tswvyim.

Siv ib tug system ntawm ob qhov dej

Cov kev siv ntawm ib tug lub taub dej khawb - yog hauv tso tsheb hlau luam nyob rau hauv lub hauv paus ntawm modular ntim. Txhua tank yog kev cob cog rua rau lub tom ntej phwj yeeb nkab. Feem ntau, ib tug taub dej khawb rau ntawm ob qhov dej yog txaus. Tus thawj thawv yuav tsum pab nyiaj. Nws qab yuav tsum tau waterproofed. Raws li ib tug yooj yim kev tiv thaiv uas zoo ua hauj lwm pab tsub zuj zuj ntawm cov dej khib nyiab rau hauv. Nyhav ncua nyob twj ywm rau hauv qab thiab decompose thaum lub sij hawm fermentation rau organic yooj yim Cheebtsam. Qhov thib ob muaj peev xwm - ib tug reservoir rau cov av pom. Nyob rau hauv nws qab cushion yog ua los ntawm cov xuab zeb, crushed pob zeb thiab gravel. Nws yog tsim nyog rau txhua yam pom.

ntws zoo

Ntws zoo rau lub taub dej khawb - yog siv rau ntawm lub hom sump, qhov twg kho effluent los nyob rau hauv, thiab ces dhau filtering thiab paim quav mus rau hauv lub hauv av. Yuav kom muab lub system cov kev xaiv ntaus ntawv yog lub feem ntau tsim nyog. Nws yog pheej yig, yooj yim thiab muaj peev xwm tiv nrog me me tagnrho.

Nruab ib lub kua zoo yog ua tau txawm nyob rau hauv xau nrog teeb meem. Rau tus dais no yog tsim nyog los npaj muaj ib lub qhov, muab cib rau ib lub voj voog. Ntawm cov khoom khaws cia qhib los ntawm kev uas dej yuav mus. Nyob rau hauv thiaj li yuav kom cov dej nyob rau hauv lub zoo ntawm ib tug lub taub dej khawb tsis stagnate, nws tseem tau mus thov ib tug reinforced nplhaib, nyob rau hauv uas cov phab ntsa hauv lub bore qhov. Tej zaum rau lub hom phiaj no ntsia ib lub hnab yas chim tsis muaj ib tug hauv qab.

Txhim yas dej

Yas tau zoo rau cov taub dej khawb rau yog heev hnub no. Nws muaj ib tug muaj zog thiab check phab ntsa yog ib qho yooj yim, thiab muaj peev xwm yuav ntsia tsis muaj kev siv tshwj xeeb cov khoom. mount technology tseem zoo li qub. Thawj xaiv qhov chaw, thiab tom qab lub qhov taub yog npaj, uas nws qhov ntev yog ib nyuag loj nyob rau hauv kev sib piv nrog rau cov reservoir.

Lub taub dej khawb li yuav tsum tau ntsia kom cov cover tshua tshaj cov av saum npoo. Qhov no tso cai rau koj los tswj lub lag luam los ntawm lub tsev. Rau cov yog vim li cas hais tias cov yas dej rau lub taub dej khawb yog heev yooj yim, kev kawm rau deformation thiab xaav thaum lub sij hawm hloov ntawm cov av, nws yog ib qho tseem ceeb yuav coj kev tiv thaiv kev ntsuas. No muaj peev xwm yog complemented los ntawm qhob monolithic sarcophagus. Yog hais tias tus mob no yuav tsis tau ntsib, nws yog tsim nyog los ua ib tug backfill qhov hauv qab gravel.

xaus

Heev feem ntau, cov tswv ntawm suburban av cov lus nug txog dab tsi yog qhov kom zoo dua ntawm qhob lug, uas ua lub hauv paus ntawm lub taub dej khawb tso tsheb hlau luam. Firstly, lawv yog cov uas tsis muaj nyob rau hauv tus nqi. Secondly, nws yog ib qho yooj yim kom muaj. Thirdly, xws li ib tug system yuav ua tau nws tus kheej-txawm peem rau. Txawm li cas los, tus tsim muaj ib co drawbacks. Lawv dag nyob rau hauv lub xub ntiag ntawm tsw thiab xav tau mus tseg assenizatorskaya tshuab cov kev pab cuam.