Yuav ua li cas yuav ua rau lub taub dej khawb los ntawm ib tug chim nrog nws ob txhais tes: kauj ruam yog kauj ruam qhia

Nyob rau hauv lub ntsiab lus teb ntawm ib lub nroog cov tsev apartment dej phwj rau thiab dej yog tus nruab nrab. Raws li rau lub suburban cheeb tsam, muaj yog tsis muaj xws tej yam kev mob, tab sis tus txiv neej tseem xav kev nplij siab. Sab nraum lub nroog tsis yog ib txwm tau mus siv cov centralized wastewater kho tshuab, uas yog vim li cas muaj ntau yam khoom vaj tse tswv sab nraum lub nroog equips ib lub taub dej khawb rau lawv tus kheej.

tshuaj ntawm qhov teeb meem

Koj muaj peev xwm siv ntau yam kev kawm, tab sis feem ntau dej settles nrog tej kas tham uas yog ib qho yooj yim rau nruab thiab yooj yim tau. Lub taub dej khawb rau hauv ib tug ntiav tsev zoo dua yuav nyob rau hauv lub Hoobkas. Tab sis thaum nws los txog rau lub tsev, yuav muaj txaus chim ntws, uas yuav av los yog txhua yam tom qab kev kho mob.

Xaiv ib tug qhov chaw rau ib tug lub taub dej khawb

Yog hais tias koj txiav txim siab rau nruab ib lub taub dej khawb los ntawm ib tug chim nrog nws ob txhais tes, nws yog ib qho tseem ceeb los mus xaiv tus muaj txoj cai qhov chaw. . Tus system yuav tsum tau muab tshem tawm los ntawm lub qhov dej, haus dej thiab reservoirs rau tsawg kawg 30 m Ze txaj yuav tsum yog 10 m, los ntawm underground pipelines -. 5 m pib ua hauj lwm rau ib tug sewerage arrangement implies departing los ntawm hauv qab daus 5 m.

Nrog kev xav txog cov greenery ntawm cov ntoo thiab nroj hom, qhov kev ncua deb mus rau lawv yuav tsum muaj 3 m. Nws yog ib qho tseem ceeb ua raws li qhov tsawg kawg nkaus kauj ruam mus rau cov dej haus los, nws yuav tshem tawm lawv cov pa phem thiab txo qhov yuav ua rau kab mob.

Ua ntej yuav pib ua hauj lwm, nws yog ib qho tseem ceeb yuav tau nco ntsoov hais tias cov dej phwj yuav ntws mus rau hauv lub system nyob rau hauv ib tug me me scale, vim hais tias feem ntau tus tswv ntawm suburban av nyob rau hauv xws li lub tsev yog tsis ib txwm muaj peev xwm mus saib lub site nyob rau lub weekend los sis mus los txog. Txawm li cas los, nws yog ib qho tseem ceeb ua raws li lub tsev thiab cov qauv kev kawm.

Npaj ib tug lub taub dej khawb los ntawm ib tug chim nrog koj ob txhais tes, koj yuav tsum tsis txhob tso nws nyob ze rau qhov lub hauv paus, vim hais tias nyob rau hauv rooj plaub no tus dej yuav pib ua kom puas hauv lub hauv paus. Huv cai kws kho rau ib tug yog vim li cas, yog hais tias lawv yog tsis saib tsis xyuas, nws yuav ua tau kom noj qab haus huv tej teeb meem thiab kev cai lij choj lav. Thaum xaiv ib tug qhov chaw rau ib tug lub taub dej khawb yuav tsum tau yog:

• Muaj pes tsawg leeg thiab thaj chaw ntawm cov av;
• ib nyem feem;
• ntawm qhov tob ntawm lub hauv qab av;
• climatic tej yam kev mob;
• xav tau txhua yam tsheb rau assenizatorskaya tshuab.

Yuav ua li cas yog ib qho tseem ceeb yuav tau xav txog?

Ua ntej yuav pib ua hauj lwm, nws yog ib qho tseem ceeb kawm nyob tus yeees ntawm cov av. Raws li rau cov xuab zeb, nws yog heev yooj yim mus dhau dej, whereas av nplaum av yuav tsum tau supplemented los ntawm ib tug xuab zeb hnab. Nws yog ib qho tseem ceeb them sai sai mus rau cov yam ntxwv ntawm lub site topography. Cov yeeb nkab yuav tsum tau pw ntawm ib tug tej yam muaj nqes hav los ntawm lub tsev mus rau lub tau txais tej kas tham, ces dej yuav muab koj hloov los ntawm lub ntiajteb txawj nqus.

Yog hais tias lub taub dej khawb rau los ntawm ib tug chim nrog koj ob txhais tes koj yuav muaj, nws yog ib qho tseem ceeb mus rau hauv kev saib xyuas lub climatic tej yam kev mob. Kws txawj pom zoo kom mus xyuas yuav ua li cas lub kub dauv nyob rau hauv lub caij ntuj no, vim hais tias nws cia koj paub tias dab tsi yog qhov theem ntawm cov av khov. Yog hais tias lub taub dej khawb rau yog npaj los mus ua kom cov pumped, nws yog ib qho tseem ceeb los xyuas kom meej qhov muaj txoj kev nkag assenizatorskaya tshuab.

Qhov yooj yim system rau ib tug suburban cheeb tsam muaj ob hlau drums thiab cov txheej yeeb nkab. Cov hlab tej zaum yuav ua los ntawm yas, thiab lawv txoj kab uas hla tej zaum yuav 110 hli. Yog hais tias txoj kab uas hla me ces tus system yuav tsis tau tiv nrog lub ncov ntim ntawm dej. Lub taub dej khawb los ntawm tej kas tham yuav mounted tsuas yog thaum situ nqhuab ntawm 4 m.

Tus nqes hav ntawm cov lim dej yeeb nkab yuav tsum ncav cuag 0.03, nws yuav xyuas kom meej hauv chav kawm. Vertical nqi yuav tsum yog sib npaug zos rau 3 cm ib 'meter'. Yog hais tias cov yeeb nkab yuav tsum tau pw saum toj no lub theem ntawm cov av khov, lawv yuav tsum tau sov so siv ib tug dej-resistant rwb thaiv tsev.

dej ntws

Heev feem ntau lately tau txais kev pab yog txaus siab nrog lub taub dej khawb rau ntawm drums nrog lawv ob txhais tes. Koj yuav ua raws li lawv kev. Thaum tus thawj theem nws yog ib qho tseem ceeb rau xaiv cov khoom ntim, uas tej zaum yuav yas los yog hlau. Cov kev xaiv thawj yuav yooj yim dua rau nruab, nyob rau hauv tas li ntawd, nws yog resistant rau xeb, tab sis o ntawm cov av tej zaum yuav raug nyob rau hauv deformation ntawm cov qauv.

Lavxias teb sab truckers ntau hlau tej kas tham, lub peev xwm uas yog 200 liters. Qhov no thawv tom qab tua yuav zoo tagnrho rau cov kav dej phwj sump. Peev Xwm ntawm txawv zog thiab cheapness, thiab kuj muaj ib tug uas tsis muaj qhov hnyav, uas pub ua hauj lwm ntawm nws tus kheej. Raws li ib tug ntawm lub ntsiab tsis zoo ntawm cov hlau protrudes nws nyhav rau corrosion. Tab sis cov khoom yog ib txwm lub phab ntsa yuav kho nrog anticorrosive hom bituminous sib tov.

Yuav ua li cas kom tsis txhob yuam kev?

Yuav kom muaj peev xwm kawg lawm, nws yuav tsum tau them nrog bitumen thiab pleev xim rau khoom. Yog hais tias koj txiav txim siab rau nruab ib lub taub dej khawb nrog lawv ob txhais tes tawm ntawm lub thoob rau dacha chav dej, nws yog ib qho tseem ceeb yuav tau xav txog cov kev xaiv ntawm cov ntaub ntawv uas nyob rau hauv cov nqe lus ntawm qhov yuav tsum tau rau pouring lub hauv paus. Yas yog lub teeb txaus, yog li ntawd koj yuav tau txhim kho rau ib lub hauv ncoo los ntawm qhob, txwv tsis pub thaum cov khoom dej nyab yuav tawm.

Nrog hlau tej teeb meem yuav tsis tshwm sim. Raws li cov kab mob kev cai thiab cov kev cai ntawm qhov ntim ntawm lub taub dej khawb rau yuav tsum muaj wastewater nyob rau hauv tus nqi ntawm cov 3 hnub tus nqi. Qhov no yog muaj tseeb rau cov dej ntws nyob rau hauv ib tug npaum li ntawm 5 m ³ ib hnub twg, uas yog ib qho tseem ceeb rau villa ntws. Txawm li cas los, nws yog ib qho tseem ceeb yuav tau nco ntsoov hais tias cov ntaub ntawv yog teev rau tu lub taub dej khawb tso tsheb hlau luam.

arrangement ntawm technology

Yog hais tias koj tsa cov nqe lus nug ntawm yuav ua li cas ua ib tug lub taub dej khawb los ntawm drums nrog lawv txhais tes, ces tus thawj kauj ruam yog mus nqa tawm excavation ua hauj lwm. Lawv koom nrog cov kev npaj ntawm trenches rau tso kav, uas yuav mus los ntawm lub tsev. Rau kev reinforced casks yog tseem tsim nyog los khawb ib lub qhov taub. Sprinkle on sab saum toj ntawm lub tank av. Tus aub tsiv yuav tsum txaus sib sib zog nqus, laterally yuav tsum tau tawm clearance, ib tug dav ntawm 0.25 m.

Equipping ib lub taub dej khawb los ntawm tej kas tham nyob rau hauv lub teb chaws nrog lawv tus kheej txhais tes, koj yuav tsum txiav txim siab seb koj puas yuav siv qhov system nyob rau hauv lub caij ntuj no. Yog hais tias yog li ntawd, koj yuav tsum tau nqa tawm kev ua hauj lwm nyob rau hauv lub rwb thaiv tsev. Peev Xwm nyob rau hauv cov ntaub ntawv no yuav tsum tau muab tso rau hauv qab no lub te kab av, txwv tsis pub cov dej yuav khov. Qhov no mus kom ze yuav tsum tau ntxiv deepening ntawm lub qhov taub, koj yuav tsum tau duav.

Hauv vib this kev ntawm lub chaw ua hauj lwm

Nyob rau hauv lub tom ntej no theem nyob rau hauv tej kas tham yuav tsum tau ua qhov. Nyob rau hauv thawj lub peev xwm yog ib tug ntawm lawv yuav tsum tau muab tso rau hauv sab saum toj ntawm nws npaj rau ib cov yeeb nkab los ntawm lub tsev. Qhov thib ob qhov kom muaj ib sab, nws yog ib cov zis thiab siv los phwj mus rau hauv lub tom ntej no tank.

Nyob rau hauv lub thib ob qhib ntawm lub thawv yog tsim los ntawm lub sab, thiab lub thib ob - los ntawm lub hauv qab. Yuav kom leej, lub thib ob chim yog tsim nyog mus rau deprive hauv qab mus rau pub kua ntawm cov av. Qhov no yuav ua rau lub taub dej khawb rau los ntawm ib tug chim nrog nws ob txhais tes tsis muaj siv. Nrhiav cov inlet yuav tsum muaj ntau tshaj li qhov tso zis 20 cm, txwv tsis pub dej yuav rov qab mus. Nyob rau hauv thiaj li yuav tshem tawm kev ua hauj lwm rau welding, nws yog tsim nyog los txiav ib lub qhov thiab nruab ib lub roj hmab ntsaws ruaj ruaj, uas yog qhia nyob rau hauv hnab yas yeeb nkab, thiab kho nrog ib tug sealant compound.

Pom zoo rau cov ua hauj lwm

Tom qab ntawm lub excavation yuav tsum tau npaj kom txhij rau ncuav ib ncoo ntawm cov xuab zeb thiab gravel, nws thickness yuav thaj tsam li ntawm 10 mus rau 30 cm. Kev npaj zoo compacted, nws ntsia thiab kev cob cog rua jumper chim. Lawv yuav kom ib tug rhaub, raws li yog tej zaum kuj ua txhab av nplaum los yog ua npuas ncauj.

Ua ntej txuas cov kav dej, drums yuav tsum sau nyob rau sab av. Hauv pem teb pounces 20 cm khaubncaws sab nraud povtseg thiab compacted. Nyob rau hauv lub tom ntej no theem yog kev cob cog rua ib tug raj uas mus los ntawm cov nyiaj so koobtsheej tsev. Nws yog tso rau hauv thawj lub thawv ntawm ib tee, nws free kawg yuav siv tau rau venting. Thaum lub theem kawg txhua yam yuav tsum tau them nrog av.

Nta lub taub dej khawb ntaus ntawv ntawm hlau drums

Yog hais tias koj yuav tau txais lub taub dej khawb los ntawm hlau drums nrog lawv txhais tes, nws yog ib qho tseem ceeb mus nqa tawm concreting hauv qab. Qhov thib ob ntim yuav tsum tau muab tso rau me ntsis qis dua thawj zaug. Mus nqa tawm ua hauj lwm zoo dua rau siv tej kas tham ntawm 200 litres los yog ntau tshaj. Nws yog pom zoo kom insulate lub taub dej khawb rau ntawm tag nrho cov sab, peb yuav tsum tsis txhob tsis saib tsis xyuas tus txheej txheem no, tso cov ntaub ntawv uas tsuas yog nyob rau hauv qab ntawm lub qhov taub. Tom qab kawm tiav ntawm lub backfill av system yuav tsum tau them nrog vov tsev cov ntaub ntawv uas, npog ntawm hlau los yog ntoo, lub tom kawg uas yog tsim nyog los muab kev nkag tau mus ntim yog tias tsim nyog siv kav dej phwj.

Qhov nce nyob rau hauv

Yog hais tias koj xav tau kom tau qhov ntim ntawm kev tsim kho, koj yuav nruab ib ob peb tej kas tham ntawm txhua lwm yam thiab Weld lawv ua ke. Ntxiv hlau jumpers yuav ntsia kom ruaj ntseg cov khoom ua ke. Educated cov pob qij txha yuav tsum tau zoo waterproofed, qhov no yog feem ntau siv kub bitumen. Yuav ua li cas yuav qualitatively los yog lub taub dej khawb tau lub tsev nrog nws tus kheej ob txhais tes ntawm cov roj kas tham, tom qab 4 xyoos cia tso tsheb hlau luam yuav tau hloov, vim hais tias lawv pib xeb thiab rot nyob rau hauv tus ntawm txhoj puab heev wastewater.

Nta ntawm kev npaj ntawm cov excavation rau lub installation ntawm yas drums

Heev feem ntau, cov tswv ntawm suburban av yog cov txheej txheem ntawm lub taub dej khawb yas drums nrog lawv ob txhais tes. Cov duab cov tshuab, koj yuav saib tau nyob rau hauv tsab xov xwm. Npaj ib qhov rau installation ntawm tso tsheb hlau luam, koj yuav tsum tau ua los ntawm cov tsis uas yuav tau siv ntau tshaj cov geometric qhov ntev ntawm lub compartments. Nrog lub perimeter ntawm lub qhov suab ntawm lub bumpers thiab tej kas tham yuav tsum ncav cuag 0.25 m. Cov hauv qab yuav tsum zoo compacted, them nrog xuab zeb thiab ncuav qhob tov yuav tsum tau siv, Yog hais tias tsim nyog, lub formwork.

Cov uas ua lub hauv paus yuav tau ua kos hlau hais tias pab kom txhim kho tau qhov chim. Lawv yuav tsum tau hinged. Ua ib tug lub taub dej khawb ua los ntawm yas drums nrog koj ob txhais tes, koj yuav tsum ntxiv ruaj ntseg ntim rau lub hauv paus los ntawm txoj kev tshwj xeeb cov menyuam, uas kuj hu ua shroud. Lawv cia koj mus cuag ib tug meej guarantee tias cov dej nyab yuav tsis mam tham.

Ua qhov nyob rau hauv hnab yas ntim, nws yuav tsum thim los ntawm tus thawj txog ntsha npog 0.2 m. Qhov no yuav muab ntsia tau rau ntawm cov yeeb nkab thaj vaj tse. Nyob rau opposite sab ntawm lub chamber yuav tsum ua kom lwm tus qhov, uas hloov downward los ntawm 0.1 m. Tus thawj tank xav tau lwm qhib rau lub qhov quav riser.

Yog hais tias koj txiav txim siab mus ua ib tug lub taub dej khawb ua los ntawm yas drums nrog lawv txhais tes, nws yog pom zoo kom mus ntxiv cov thawj compartment yog ib tug tshem tau npog, vim hais tias nws yuav noog ib tug lossis loj npaum li cas ntawm cov khoom pov tseg, uas los ntawm lub sij hawm rau lub sij hawm muaj rau tu. Yog hais tias tsis muaj lub tswv yim los tsim pom teb, lub thib ob thoob tshau qhov uas yog pov tseg txheeb ze rau txhua tus lwm yam nyob rau lub kaum sab xis ntawm 45 °. Cov qhov xav tau rau kua kav.

xaus

Lub taub dej khawb tank, nrog nws ob txhais tes tawm ntawm yas tej kas tham (200 litres) ua, tej zaum yuav muab cov muaj ntawm pom teb es tsis txhob ntawm lub pom qhov dej. Rau nruab kua kav yuav tau npaj lub trench uas muaj ib tug tsis ncaj ncees nyob rau hauv lub 2 cm ib 'meter'. Tom qab ntawm lub trench yog pw geotextile, nws cuam kem nyob rau sab ntug ntawm tus kwj. Ntxiv mus, filling yog nqa tawm gravel, uas yog muab tso rau hauv ib lub txheej ntawm kua kav. Lub trench yog lawm ua tus sau nrog gravel, geotextile yog pw nyob rau hauv sab saum toj dua. Thaum lub theem kawg ntawm lub ditch them nrog av, nyob rau hauv no peb tau tias hais tias lub teb yog npaj txhij pom.

Thaum lub sij hawm kev lag luam, cov thawj compartment yog lawm ua tus sau nrog sludge thiab khoom pov tseg. Rau tu koj yuav tsum siv assenizatorskaya tshuab cov kev pab cuam. Lub volume ntawm sludge nyob rau hauv lub caij ntuj sov yuav ua rau kom los ntawm 80 litres, tab sis nrog rau qhov kev mus saib xyuas vaj system yuav phwj ntev ua ntej thaum xaus ntawm lub caij. Cov yam ntxwv ntawm lub lag luam, ntawm chav kawm, yuav coj mus rau hauv tus account ua ntej lub sij hawm ntawm tsim.