Yuav ua li cas yuav ua rau ib tug pos nphuab cog noob?

Tam sim no rau cov muag khoom koj yuav nrhiav tau ib tug lossis loj xaiv ntawm noob pos nphuab. Qhov no tshiab, pheej ntau ntau yam thiab hybrids remontannyh hom uas, raws li ib tug txoj cai, tsis txhob muab ib tug mustache. Txawm li cas los, raws li cov tseb txiv pos nphuab rau tom qab tsim ib tug tag nrho fruiting tsob nroj, paub tsis tau txhua leej txhua tus.

Yog hais tias koj muaj kev nyob rau hauv loj hlob seedlings ntawm zaub, neeg ua hauj lwm yog heev yooj yim zog. Sowing lub noob ntawm txiv pos nphuab tej zaum koj yuav zoo nqa tawm nyob rau hauv lawv tus kheej, vim hais tias cov ua liaj ua teb ti teg taw germination txiv pos nphuab ua ntej lub kab yog heev uas zoo sib xws sau qoob hom kev kawm ntawm zaub. Tab sis muaj yog nws tus kheej peculiarities. Piv txwv li, cov noob ntawm berries yuav tsum xub sawv thaum uas tsis muaj kub (e.g., tub yees) nyob rau hauv ib tug noo ib puag ncig. Cov nyob lub sij hawm nyob rau ntau yam, tab sis rau cov loj-fruited ntau yam, nws yog hais txog ob lub hlis. Qhov no tus txheej txheem no hu ua stratification, nws yog tsim nyog rau thinning sufficiently nyuaj noob tsho tiv no.

Muaj ib hnub ua ntej lub stratification ntawm noob yuav tsum tau kho nrog ib tug daws ntawm poov tshuaj permanganate los Tsau tshuaj rau cov (nws yuav tsum tau xav dawb lias, tab sis tsis tsaus). Nyob rau hauv tas li ntawd mus tua, xws ua yuav muab lub noob ntawm poov tshuaj rau ib tug thawj zaug lub sij hawm. Noob yuav tsum sawv ntsug nyob rau hauv ib tug tov qhov chaw nyob rau hauv hais txog ib hnub twg. Lawv ces kis rau ib tug txheej ntawm xuab zeb huv thiab sprinkle lawv nyob rau sab saum toj, ib yam nkaus thiab. Peev Xwm sawv thiab muab tso rau nws nyob rau hauv lub fridge. Rau lub noob yuav tsum tau saib xyuas tsis tu ncua, watered lawv thiab muab qhib. Lub rov tshwm sim ntawm lub qe yuav co tes qhov yuav tsum tau rau cog.

Lub ib hlis ntuj los yog ob hlis ntuj - yog qhov zoo tshaj plaws lub sij hawm mus nqa tawm cog pos nphuab noob. Nyob rau hauv npaj av yog kis "incipiently germinating" noob thiab tob them nrog ib tug txheej ntawm snow, uas podtaivaya yuav muab lawv nrog cov kev tsim nyog ya raws. Yog hais tias qhov no yog tsis tau, cov av maj mam moisturize tsis tu ncua nrog rau cov kev pab ntawm cov tshuaj tsuag. Box yuav tsum npog nrog iav los yog ntawv ci thiab muab tso rau hauv ib qhov chaw sov (yeem teeb). Yog hais tias ua kom raug, lub tua yuav tshwm sim tom qab txog peb lub lis piam.

Tom qab thawj yub thawv yog ntsia tau rau hauv ib tug sov so thiab kaj qhov chaw. Sprouts ntawm lub sij hawm no yog heev me thiab yuav tsum tau tshwj xeeb kev kho mob: irrigation los ntawm lub pipette, tsis tu ncua, tab sis nyuag airing. Thaum lub sij hawm no lub sij hawm, tswv yuav tsum tau tus neeg mob, mus sowing lub noob ntawm txiv pos nphuab tsis dhau nyob rau hauv vain. Yog hais tias koj maj nrawm nroos thiab qhib lub seedlings kiag ua ntej ntawm lub sij hawm, lawv yuav tsum tau raug tua los ntawm nco nyob rau hauv cov av noo thiab kub.

Tom qab hais txog rau lub lim tiam tus hluas tua tau muaj zog thiab thaum twg lawv yuav ua tau peb los yog plaub yeej muaj tseeb nplooj, seedlings yuav tsum tau mus dhia dej. Yuav Tsum yuav tsum tau - cov hloov yuav tsum tau ua tas nrog rau cov av, yog li ntawd lub keeb kwm tsis denude. Tom qab tos tus hluas cov nroj tsuag yuav tsum tau pritenit rau tej lub sij hawm, raws li lawv yog heev me. Ntxiv kho mob rau lawv yog kev watering, weeding thiab fertilizing. Maj mam, lub seedlings yuav tsum tau li ib txwm zoo ntawm pos nphuab, thiab muaj yuav muab tsuas xav yuav ua li cas koj muaj kev tswj kom sow lub noob ntawm txiv pos nphuab rau koj tus kheej. Thaum lawv txais qhov luaj li cas ntawm lub niaj zaus pos nphuab seedlings yuav tsum tau transplanted mus rau ib tug tas mus li qhov chaw.

Cov lus nug no yuav ua li cas mus cog txiv pos nphuab, kiag li daws tau. Tab sis cov nqe lus nug "vim li cas?" Tsis muaj xws li ib tug ntshiab lus teb, vim hais tias cov biologists thiab breeders raws li ib tug tshwm sim ntawm lub xyoo ntawm kev tshawb fawb pom hais tias cov neeg zus los ntawm noob, yeej tsis pheej rov qab ua niam txiv tus yam ntxwv, tshwj xeeb tshaj yog yog hais tias tus noob tau sau nyob rau ntawm lawv lub caij ntuj sov tsev. Mus mus yuav high-zoo seedlings los yog noj qab nyob zoo rau lawv tus kheej sau qoob rau nws los ntawm lub hwj txwv yog tib txoj kev mus tau tus txiv pos nphuab nrog cov yam khoom thiab tej yam zoo.