Yuav ua li cas yog ib tug medlar: nta ntawm kev loj hlob

Raws li twb tau hais, lub medlar yog muab faib mus rau hauv German thiab Japanese. Tus thawj hom tau zus txawm nyob rau hauv lub xyoo pua XX BC. Nyob rau tib lub sij hawm, nws twb zus nyob rau hauv ancient Babylon.

Hais txog tsob nroj

Thiab tsis tau, dab tsi yog qhov medlar German? Nws yog ib tug tsob nroj los yog me me ntoo, ncav ib qhov siab ntawm 2-6 meters, nrog thorny ceg. Medlar paj ib paj nrog liab Stamens thiab dawb tej nplaim, uas qhib nyob rau thaum xaus ntawm caij nplooj ntoos hlav, koj yuav qhuas lawv thaum lub sij hawm tag nrho ntawm May.

German medlar - lub xwb tus neeg sawv cev ntawm nws hom. Nws muaj peev xwm yuav nrhiav tau nyob rau hauv lub Crimean roob thiab qhib forests, thiab nws yog ib tug khoom noj khoom haus thiab ornamental nroj tsuag.

Tam sim no peb yuav tsum to taub dab tsi loquat. Qhov no evergreen tsob ntoo los yog tsob nroj yuav mus txog ib qhov siab ntawm tsis muaj ntau tshaj li rau meters. Cov nplooj thiab Inflorescences, uas yog cov txheej txheem ntawm xws li ib tug pyramid-panicle nyob rau shoot apex yog chiv tuab qhiav pubescence, uas tom qab ua ib tug reddish-grey.

Japanese medlar tseem hu ua "loquat" thiab nws teb koj chaw yog (txawm nws lub npe) yog tsis Nyiv, thiab Tuam Tshoj. Niaj hnub no tus nroj tsuag yog feem ntau nyob rau hauv cov teb chaws Asia, txawm hais tias nws muaj peev xwm yuav nrhiav tau nyob rau hauv private teb thiab pib xyaum ua gardeners.

Xa luv luv tias ib tug loquat, nws yuav muab sau tseg tias cov nroj tsuag (tsob nroj los yog tsob ntoo) muab mos txiv hmab txiv ntoo, hauv uas yog ob-peb cov pob txha (xws li txiv moj mab los yog txiv duaj). Nyob rau hauv lub tshiab daim ntawv no, lawv feem ntau siv, tab sis yog hais tias lawv muaj sab laug rau lub hom phiaj ntawm cia, ces noj nyoos los yog tsib, nyob rau hauv particular, yog npaj syrups, jams, kua txiv hmab, jams, compotes, khoom qab zib, jam, thiab lwm yam Ntxiv mus, loquat yuav siv tsis tau tsuas yog nyob rau hauv cov zaub mov kev lag luam, tab sis kuj nyob rau hauv cov tshuaj. Nws txiv hmab txiv ntoo zoo txhim kho kev zom thiab yuav ntxiv zog rau cov hnyuv. Npaj los ntawm tsis paub qab hau txiv hmab txiv ntoo teas thiab lawv cov kev siv raws li ib tug txhais tau tias yuav pab nyob rau hauv inflammatory kev ntawm tus mob huam thiab nyob rau hauv cov ntaub ntawv ntawm urolithiasis.

sau qoob

Loquat sau qoob uas, raws li nws muab tawm, tsis tsuas tau nyob rau hauv thiaj li yuav tau ib tug siav khoom, thiab yog tseem pab tau rau nws cov nplooj. Thaum lawv yuav mus kom loj hlob thiab siav broth, uas muaj ib tug zoo hemostatic nyhuv. Nws kuj yuav siv tau rau yaug qhov ncauj rau mob khaub thuas.

Peb hais ua ntej lawm hais tias cov loquat - txiv hmab txiv ntoo, yuav ua li cas kom loj hlob nws yuav tau piav tom qab. Qhov no nroj tsuag muaj peev xwm los ua tim txiv hmab txiv ntoo txhua txhua xyoo, txawm nyob hauv tsev. Cov chav tsev yog tsis muab tso rau deb ntawm lub qhov rais, yog li nws yuav tsum tau khaws cia nyob rau hauv ib tug loj tsawv kub thiab high av noo. Watering yog nqa tawm raws li qhuav av, tej zaum ua raws li los ntawm tshuaj tsuag qhov nplooj. Thaum lub sij hawm rhaub lub hlis, lub chav tsev, uas muaj ib tug medlar, yuav tsum tau aired.

Thaum lub sij hawm txoj kev loj hlob, flowering thiab cov tsos ntawm cov txiv hmab txiv ntoo yog tsim nyog mineral chiv sab saum toj hnav khaub ncaws.

tu tub tu kiv

Cov nroj tsuag tau muaj me tub los ntawm grafting, noob thiab grafting. Yog hais tias tus thawj txoj kev yuav tsum tau siv rau qhov no ntxhov cuttings, uas muaj nplooj. Thaum yuav nteg qe noob, peb yuav tsum nco ntsoov hais tias lawv sai sai poob lawv cov nqi, piv txwv li, yog hais tias lawv tau noj nyob rau hauv lub caij nplooj ntoos hlav, thaum lub sij hawm lub caij ntuj sov lawv yuav tsum tau muab cia rau hauv lub tub yees, thiab cog nyob rau hauv lub caij nplooj zeeg.

Peb cia siab hais tias tom qab nyeem ntawv cov nqe lus nug teev tawm cov ntaub ntawv uas yog medlar, yuav ploj los ntawm nws tus kheej.