Yuav ua li cas yog hais tias tus DNS neeg rau zaub mov yog tsis teb, thiab yuav ua li cas yuav kho tau nws?

Txhua tus neeg siv paub yuav ua li cas nws mob thaum ib tug Internet kev twb kev txuas yog poob lawm. Nrog ib tug computer los yog router nkawd yuav tag nrho cov cai, tab sis qhov mob ntawm system teeb meem sau «DNS neeg rau zaub mov yog tsis teb." Yuav ua li cas nyob rau hauv xws li ib tug cov ntaub ntawv, tsis yog txhua tus paub. Thiab ua ntej koj txiav txim siab rau kev txhim kho qhov teeb meem, koj thawj zaug yuav tsum mus nrhiav seb yog dab tsi nws yuav tsum tau txuas mus tsis.

Yuav ua li cas yog ib tug DNS neeg rau zaub mov: ib txoj kev

Yuav pib nrog ib tug nyuag saib dab tsi DNS neeg rau zaub mov. Raws li koj paub, txhua txhua lub computer los yog neeg rau zaub mov kev cob cog rua rau hauv Internet muaj ib tug tshwj xeeb IP-qhov chaw nyob (yog hais tias nws yog zoo li qub thiab tsis hloov). Tab sis nws yuav tsis tau ib yam rau cim thiaj li muaj ntau hais txog zauv ob peb ua ke mus saib tau ib tug kev pab.

DNS neeg rau zaub mov-tso cai rau kev siv ntawm "khi" rau qhov chaw nyob ntawm qhov sau npe. Yog li ntawd, nyob rau hauv qhov chaw nyob teb cov ntaub ntawv nkag mus hauv raws li ib tug ua ke ntawm cov tsiaj ntawv, tooj thiab cov cim. Nws yog txaus rau koj nco ntsoov txawm lub npe ntawm tus kev pab, thiab ib tug DNS chaw nyob thaum koj nkag mus rau yuav tsum tau ua kom xu bound IP. Tsuas yog no thiab xws li kev pab cuam muaj peev xwm tej zaum yuav qaug zog. Tom ntej no yuav tau los sib tham yuav ua li cas yog hais tias tus DNS neeg rau zaub mov yog tsis teb, tab sis rau tam sim no ib tug ob peb lo lus hais txog tau teeb meem.

Cov tau ua ib qho teeb meem thiab qhov yooj yim hom failures

Feem ntau, qhov uas tsis tau lawv tus kheej muaj peev xwm yuav muab faib ua ob sab: teeb meem nyob rau ib feem ntawm tus kws kho mob los yog cov mus xyuas qhov chaw pab thiab failures hais txog tsis yog chaw ntawm cov neeg siv cov cav tov.

Nyob rau hauv thawj cov ntaub ntawv, rau ib yam dab tsi rau kev kho mob nkeeg cov teeb meem no yog pointless, txij li thaum, raws li yog twb tseeb los ntawm tus neeg siv tsis yog nyob rau dab tsi. Lwm yam, thaum uas tsis muaj tshwm sim vim cov "rally" los yog txhob txwm hloov network chaw nyob rau hauv lub operating system. Thiab ntawm no yog vim li cas yuav ua tau ntau yam. Tab sis ntawm cov feem ntau yog cov nram qab no:

• sib quas ntus malfunction operating system los yog router;
• Xauv lub kws muaj txuj ci;
• DNS tsis yog tsis nyob rau hauv systems siv los ntawm lub raws tu qauv;
• tsis yog DNS chaw rau cov router;
• DNS-neeg kaw lub xeev;
• Cache phwj kev ua yuam kev lwm network tsis;
• tej yam kab mob.

kev pab DNS neeg rau zaub mov yog tsis teb, yuav ua li cas?

Raws li rau short-term disruptions uas tshwm sim feem ntau txaus, lawv tsis pov hwm los ntawm ib lub computer system.

Piv txwv tias nyob rau hauv qhov mob ntawm system teeb meem ib cov lus uas lub DNS neeg rau zaub mov yog tsis teb. Yuav ua li cas? WiFi nkawd yuav tsum ua hauj lwm, tab sis yog tsis muaj kev nkag tau mus rau hauv Internet. Yuav pib mus ntsuam xyuas lub kev twb kev txuas nrog lwm tus ntaus ntawv (tsawg kawg yog los ntawm ib tug mobile xov tooj). Yog hais tias lub kev twb kev txuas yog, yog li ntawd, cov ntaub ntawv nyob rau hauv lub computer davhlau ya nyob twg. Nyob rau hauv cov ntaub ntawv no, tsuas ua tau ib tug tag nrho cov pib dua.

Yog hais tias yog tsis muaj nyob rau tag nrho cov pab kiag li lawm, nws yog ua tau, nyob rau hauv rooj plaub no tus router. Rau nws yog tsim nyog los ua ib lub Hoobkas pib dua (reboot). Txawm li cas los, siv pib dua khawm, uas yog feem ntau nyob rau ntawm lub rear vaj huam sib luag, nws yog tsis pom zoo (txawm hais tias ua tau, ua kom nws nyob rau hauv ib ob peb lub vib nas this). Nws yog qhov zoo tshaj plaws rau tag disconnect lub hwj huam mov los ntawm lub router txog 10-15 seconds, thiab ces tig rau dua. Ib txhia cov neeg siv yuav tsum tau mus ua tawm rau ib lub sij hawm ntawm 15-20 feeb, tab sis kuv xav tias nws yog ruaj. Zaum nws yuav zoo yog hais tias tom qab ib tug reboot nkag yuav tsum tau rov qab.

txhob xauv lub

Tej zaum antivirus ntsia, thiab txawm ua-nyob rau hauv lub qhov rais firewall yuav thaiv lub DNS. Nyob rau hauv cov ntaub ntawv no, koj thawj zaug yuav tsum los mus ib ntus lov tes taw rau anti-virus tiv thaiv, thiab ua kom qhib tej qhov chaw.

Yog hais tias tag nrho cov mus zoo (thiab muaj kev nyab xeeb lub neej), nws yuav tsum tau ua rau hauv daim ntawv ntawm kev zam.

Tib yam siv rau lub firewall. Ua ntej, nws yuav tsum tau neeg xiam, tab sis yog hais tias nws siv yog qhov tseem ceeb nyob rau hauv lub tshiab txoj cai zam yuav tsum ua tsawg kawg yog siv browser. Nyob rau hauv lub kawg, thiab lub browser yuav raug hloov mus rau lwm lub rau nws tus kheej. Tej zaum yog vim li cas cia li ua nws.

Los ntawm txhais tes DNS neeg rau zaub mov configuration nyob rau hauv lub IP raws tu qauv

Txawm li cas los, raws li kev xyaum qhia, ntau heev uas tsis txuam nrog tsis yog chaw. Piv txwv, DNS ByFly neeg rau zaub mov yog tsis teb. Yuav ua li cas nyob rau hauv cov ntaub ntawv no? Lub tshem tawm ntawm qhov teeb meem yog hloov cov DNS chaw.

Qhov no yuav ua tau nyob rau hauv lub "Control Center Network thiab sib koom Center" nyob rau hauv lub "Control Vaj Huam Sib Luag", qhov uas koj muaj peev xwm xaiv cov zaub mov hloov lub network adapter chaw. Ntawm no koj yuav tau mus nrhiav lub tam sim no siv IP raws tu qauv (feem ntau yog IPv4) thiab mus rau nws cov khoom.

Nyob rau hauv feem ntau tus neeg mob nyob rau hauv lub teb ntawm cov thawj thiab servers yuav muab teev tsis tau thaum txuas. Rau starters, koj yuav tau teem lub automatic txais tos ntawm qhov chaw nyob Lub DNS neeg rau zaub mov.

Yog hais tias qhov no tsis pab, koj yuav tau siv ib tug ua ke ntawm qhib Google zoo li cov kev pab cuam, uas muaj xws li, piv txwv li, plaub eights thiab plaub fours, ob eights thiab ob fours, thiab hais txog. D. Variations nyob rau hauv luv luv mov. Qhov no txoj kev yuav luag ib txwm pab.

DNS neeg rau zaub mov yog tsis teb. Yuav ua li cas? Lub router thiab nws cov chaw

Tab sis nws tsuas yog lub network tsis. Thiab yog dab tsi yog hais tias tus router thiab muab tso rau tsis yog tsis? Tseeb, nyob rau hauv cov ntaub ntawv no, dhau lawm, koj yuav tau txais ib cov lus yuam, thiab cov neeg siv dua pib xav yuav ua li cas yog hais tias tus DNS neeg rau zaub mov yog tsis teb.

Peb yuav tau saib cov router nqis los mus rau lawv los ntawm tej web browser los ntawm uas nkag mus rau qhov chaw nyob daim kev cai tswjhwm rau ntawm daim ntawv lo rau ntawm lub hauv qab (raws li ib tug txoj cai, nws pib nrog ib tug ua ke ntawm 192,168, thiab lub xeem ob tug lej tom qab, nyob ntawm seb tus qauv, yuav tsum yog 0.1 los yog 1.1).

Tam sim no koj yuav tau siv cov WAN seem. Tej yam ua yog zoo li dab tsi twb ua nyob rau hauv lub IP chaw. Yog hais tias tsis muaj qhov chaw nyob teb tsis muaj dab tsi qhia chaw nyob yog muab txiav. Muaj yog tsis muaj dab tsi yooj yim dua rau muab lawv nyob rau hauv ua ke, teev nyob rau hauv lub raws tu qauv chaw.

Kos DNS-neeg lub xeev

Tab sis lub saum toj no cov kauj ruam yuav tsis muab kom txaus raug. Yuav ua li cas yog hais tias tus DNS neeg rau zaub mov yog tsis teb, nyob rau hauv cov ntaub ntawv no? Ib lub tshuaj tej zaum yuav tshawb xyuas cov kev pab cuam nws tus kheej (tej zaum nws, rau ib txhia yog vim li cas raug nres).

Ua li no, mus rau qhov kev tsim nyog seem siv cov console "Khiav» (Yeej + R) thiab muab tshuaj nws services.msc. Nws yuav tsum nrhiav tau ib tug DNS-neeg kev pab thiab saib nws tus mob. Yog hais tias tus neeg xiam oob qhab, muab ob npaug rau-nyem hu chaw ntawv qhia zaub mov, nias lub hwj huam khawm, thiab pib hom teem "Tsis Siv Neeg".

Hloov lub network card tsav tsheb

Qee zaus, ntawm chav kawm, tab sis koj yuav nrhiav tau ib qho teeb meem nrog lub network card tsav tsheb. Yuav ua li cas yog hais tias tus DNS neeg rau zaub mov yog tsis teb, thiab yog vim li cas rau nws yog tus tsav tsheb? Cia li hloov lawv.

Qhov no yog ua los ntawm lub "ntaus ntawv Manager", uas yuav tsum accessed ntawm lub koom haum saib xyuas seem, "Control Vaj Huam Sib Luag" los ntawm cov zaub mov los yog cov "Khiav" hais kom ua devmgmt.msc. Los ntawm ib tug PTP kab tsav tsheb tshiab yog xaiv. Yog hais tias tus neeg siv muaj ib tug kev cai network adapter, nws yog zoo dua mus download tau qhov tseeb tsav tsheb los ntawm lub chaw tsim tshuaj paus, siv lub identifiers VEN thiab DEV (zoo tshaj plaws los mus siv rau hauv lub coos txoj hlua nyob rau hauv qhov kev piav qhia).

Txawm li cas los, thiaj li tsis mus mess nyob ib ncig ntawm, koj yuav teev suab cuab yeej zoo li tus neeg tsav tsheb koob, DriverPack tshuaj los yog lwm yam. Hloov tshiab tom qab PP thiab pov thawj yuav tsum tau ua tau thiab tsis muaj neeg siv kev pab.

ntau yam

Thaum kawg, yog tias tag nrho cov saum toj no cov kauj ruam tsis tsim lub nyhuv, koj yuav tau sim los ntxuav lub DNS cache thiab pib dua tag nrho configuration chaw.

Ua li no, khiav qhov hais kom ua console (yuav tsum tau sawv cev ntawm tus kws tswj txoj), thiab nws hnoos li no tawm rau nram qab no commands (tsis muaj cov cim):

• ipconfig / flushdns;
• ipconfig / registerdns;
• ipconfig / txuas hnub nyoog;
• ipconfig / tso tawm.

Tom qab tag nrho cov pab pawg yeej pib dua lub computer system yog tsis yuav tsum tau. Tab sis cia li mus yuav kom ua ib tug restart yog tseem muaj nqis.

kab mob

Tag nrho cov kev daws teeb meem yuav ua tau kiag li tawg paj txi txiv xwb vim hais tias ntawm qhov tseeb hais tias lub system yog nrees tsim ib co siab phem kab mob los yog siab phem code uas nws ua nthawv hloov chaw. Nyob rau hauv cov kev tshwm sim hais tias DNS failures yuav tsis muaj feem rau ib yam ntawm cov saum toj no yog vim li cas, thiab yog tsis cai los ntawm tus kws kho mob, los yog los ntawm lub muaj kev pab, yog los ntawm kev tus neeg siv, yuav tau ua ib tug tag nrho cov system scan tob.

Tsis tu ncua antivirus yuav tsis ua hauj lwm, ces nws yog qhov zoo tshaj plaws los mus siv ib tug nqi hluav taws xob xws li Kaspersky Cawm Disk, uas nqa tawm cov tshev mis ua ntej lub operating system pib (lawv yuav tsum tau muab sau tseg rau cov tshem tau tawm, thiab khau raj nws los ntawm nws, qhov chaw rau qhov tsim nyog ua ntej nyob rau hauv lub BIOS).