Yuav ua li cas thiab zoo li cas kho bedsores?

Kev kho mob ntawm bedridden cov neeg mob tau yeej ib txwm tau nyuaj: faj saib xyuas thiab kev tswj ntawm lub xeev thiab noj qab haus huv ntawm tus neeg mob. Nws tsis yog tsuas yog raws sij hawm thawj coj ntawm cov tshuaj, tab sis kuj cov hnub tu, ib tug xuas, raws li cua hom thiab gymnastics. Ib tug lossis loj teeb meem rau hnyav neeg mob yog txaj qhov ncauj tawm. Lawv tsim vim hais tias ntawm lub bony protrusions ntawm daim tawv nqaij ntawm ntau siab. Yuav ua li cas los kho txaj tawm mus kho lawv? Wb sim teb lo lus nug no nyob rau hauv no tsab xov xwm.

Lub tswvyim ntawm siab qhov ncauj tawm, lawv ntau ntau yam thiab qhov chaw ntawm kev kawm ntawv

Bedsores - ib tug txheej txheem ntawm necrosis ntawm ntaub so ntswg, uas tshwm sim nyob rau hauv lub raug qhov chaw ntawm lub cev. Puas muaj kev cuam tshuam ntawm daim tawv nqaij, cov hlab ntsha, nqaij rog thiab lwm yam. Feem ntau qhov ncauj tawm tshwm sim nyob rau hauv qhov chaw ntawm cov pob txha protrusion. Qhov no yog vim hais tias nyob rau hauv xws chaw ntawm daim tawv nqaij txheej yog heev nyias, li ntawd, tej excess siab rau nws yog dejnum.

Cais siab ulcers nyob rau txawv chaw. Nyob ntawm seb lawv cov keeb kwm paim exogenous, uas yog tshwm sim los ntawm lwm cov neeg kho tshuab teebmeem thiab endogenous - .. Tsim vim neurotrophic hloov nyob rau hauv daim tawv nqaij. Cov yav tas yog feem ntau tsim nyob rau hauv cov ntaub so ntswg vim lub installation ntawm catheters los yog kua.

Bedsores yog raug tsis tsuas yog rau cov bedridden cov neeg mob - lawv tsim txawm thaum ib feem ntawm cov txheej daim tawv nqaij yog squeezed, uas yog cai rau lwm yam. Ntawm cov hoob kawm, feem ntau txhab yog tsim nyob rau hauv kev twb kev txuas nrog kev ua txhaum ntawm lub innervation ntawm ntaub so ntswg. Nyob rau txoj hauj lwm nyob rau hauv uas tus neeg mob yog feem ntau ntawm cov sij hawm, muaj tej qhov chaw ntawm necrotic hloov:

• zaum nyob rau hauv ib rooj log hnyav txo nws hwj siab rau ntawm pob tw thiab heels;
• dag rau ntawm nws sab raug nce siab pob luj taws, ntsag, hauv caug;
• supine decubitus ulcers zaum yuav tshwm sim nyob rau hauv lub luj taws, sacrum, ischial tuberosity, xub pwg tuaj, luj tshib, rov qab ntawm lub taub hau;
• Yog hais tias ib tug neeg yog dag nyob rau hauv nws lub plab, daim tawv nqaij suffers cheekbones thiab pubis.

Nws accelerates tus tshaj ya raws los yog dryness npog. Nyob rau hauv thiaj li tsis mus xav: "Yuav ua li cas los kho txaj qhov ncauj tawm," yuav tsum ua tib zoo saib xyuas ntawm tus neeg mob daim tawv nqaij. Yog hais tias hnov qhuav - thov lotion qab zib rau cov me nyuam. Nrog ntev ya tawm tsam siv dusting. Oily daim tawv nqaij yuav tsum tau kho nrog cawv daws teeb meem. Tseem ceeb lub sij hawm los npaj tu ntsuas: so da dej, nquag hloov ntawm ris tsho hauv qab, tsoog naav pw, ntaub pua chaw pw.

muaj tej yam, teeb meem

Leej twg raug kho nyob rau hauv kev ua raws cai nrog pw so los yog siv ib rooj log, yog teeb meem. Faib thiab lwm yam uas ua rau kom txoj kev tsim siab ulcers:

• muaj hnub nyoog - cov laus tus neeg mob, lub nyhav ntawm nws daim tawv nqaij, thiab cov nqaij mos lwm yog ib tug nyuaj heev thiab ntev;
• piav thoob hlo ua cuam tshuam, cov innervation ntawm ntaub so ntswg, neurological kab mob;
• nqaij wasting thiab poob phaus - ib tug natural teeb meem ntawm cov pob txha thiab daim tawv nqaij yog txo, li no ua lub siab rau nws;
• tsis txaus kom tsawg ntawm cov dej, cov neeg pluag noj haus - tsis muaj xuas thiab txaus kua paug tawv nqaij mob;
• quav incontinence los yog tso zis - qhov ua rau ntawm loj hlob ntawm cov kab mob;
• ntev li av noo los yog dryness ntawm daim tawv nqaij;
• mob ntshav qab zib thiab leeg tshav kab mob;
• haus luam yeeb, haus cawv los yog siv tshuaj yeeb;
• puas nco qab thiab tshwm nqaij chua.

Yog hais tias tus neeg mob yog tam sim no tsawg kawg yog ib tug ntawm cov yam tseem ceeb, koj yuav tsum tau tiag xav txog cov kev tiv thaiv ntawm siab ulcers. Lawv tshwm sim sai sai heev, tab sis kho ntev thiab tsis yooj yim. Thaum pom thawj cov cim qhia ntawm compression cov ntaub so ntswg, yuav tsum pib kho mob thiab kom ntxiv dag zog tiv thaiv kev ntsuas tam sim ntawd. Yuav ua li cas los kho txaj tawm? Nyob rau hauv thawj zaug rau theem lub tseem ceeb tshaj plaws - them sai sai mus raws sij hawm kev tu cev. Koj siv tau cov tshuaj pleev uas txhawb cov ntaub so ntswg lwm. Hais txog qhov kev txheej txheem tshiab nws yog tsim nyog los qhia rau tus kws kho mob. Ncua los yog kev kho mob yuav ua rau tej txim:

• sepsis - ib tug tuag taus mob nyob rau hauv uas tau tus kab mob nkag mus rau cov hlab ntsha thiab kis sai heev thoob plaws hauv lub cev;
• cellulitis - yog yus muaj los ntawm mob heev, lossis puas liab liab, o;
• kab mob ntawm cov pob qij txha thiab cov pob txha, uas hawv ua phem lawv puas tsuaj;
• daim tawv nqaij cancer tsob vim mob nonhealing cov qhov txhab.

Uas yog vim li cas nws yog ib qho tseem ceeb kom to taub tias bedsores - ib tug loj teeb meem nyob rau hauv cov kev kho mob thiab kev kho mob ntawm cov mob loj heev thiab bedridden. Txoj kev ntawm kev soj ntsuam txog nrog lawv sib txawv nyob ntawm seb raws li ntawm daim tawv nqaij qhov chaw mob.

Decubitus degree Kuv

Cov thawj zaug rau theem ntawm txoj kev loj hlob ntawm tus kab mob yog lub feem ntau dej siab lub sij hawm rau kev kho mob. Nws yog thaum lub sij hawm lub sij hawm no nws yog ua tau rau tag nrho los ntawm daim tawv nqaij thiab tsis txhob muaj cov necrotic txheej txheem. Lawv ua txuj coj kuv degree bedsores tshwm sim raws li reddened chaw. Yog hais tias ib tug me ntsis siab rau ntawm daim tawv nqaij, hu rau qhov chaw yog dawb. Rau ntawm no theem ntawm kev loj hlob ntawm kev puas tsuaj mus rau qhov chaw uas tso cai rau rau txoj kev kho, txoj hau kev mus rau tag nrho rov qab.

Thaum nrhiav kom tau ntawm reddened daim tawv nqaij qhov chaw nws yog ib qho tseem ceeb kom paub tias yuav ua li cas los kho siab qhov ncauj tawm thiab dab tsi tiv thaiv kev ntsuas mus nqa tawm. Ua ntej, peb yuav tsum xyuam xim rau kev tu cev: tus neeg mob daim tawv nqaij yuav tsum yuav huv si thiab qhuav. Yuav kom ua kom zoo dua kev siv ntawm ntxuav lub paj rwb ua los ntawm paj rwb ntaub ntawv. Moisten lawv nrog thiab xub npus dej, maj mam muab so ntawm daim tawv nqaij ntawm tus neeg mob. Siv antibacterial xab npum yog tsis pom zoo, nws yog zoo dua mus xaiv ib tug li qub los yog tus me nyuam. Tshem cov seem ntawm xab npum tshuaj, ploj ntawm daim tawv nqaij. Tsis txhob hnov qab mus hloov cov ntaub pua txaj thiab ris tsho hauv qab. Nyob rau hauv cov ntaub ntawv no, cov ntaub yuav tsum tsis txhob zuaj, crush. Nws yog tsim nyog los soj ntsuam qhov kev mob ntawm daim tawv nqaij: moisturize qhuav lub sij hawm, so lub cawv fatty tshuaj, yog ib yam nkaus thiab ntub lis hmoov. huab cua da yuav tsum tsis tseg npaj.

Yuav ua li cas los kho txaj tawm nyob rau hauv bedridden neeg mob? Thaum thawj zaug rau theem ntawm lub purification yog nqa tawm ntawm lub qhov cov tawv nqaij siv physiological saline los yog camphor haus dej cawv. Nyob rau noo chaw yuav ua rau zinc tshuaj pleev. Lawv me ntsis qhuav daim tawv nqaij thiab tiv thaiv nws los ntawm ntxiv kev puas tsuaj. Cov uas ua siab qhov ncauj tawm kho nrog tshuaj pleev "Solkoseril", "Aktovegin", "Dermazin". Koj siv tau cov hmoov "xeroform". Lub cheeb tsam cov yog thov ib tug polyurethane zaj duab xis hnav khaub ncaws. Nws yog ib tug ntshiab zaj duab xis nplaum nto. Nws siv muab kev tiv thaiv tiv thaiv kab mob, ya raws evaporation thiab kev nkag tau ntawm oxygen mus rau cov ntaub so ntswg. Yuav ua li cas rau lis siab qhov ncauj tawm nyob rau hauv bedridden cov neeg mob kom? Yuav tsum ua raws li cov txheej txheem: purification, ua ntawv thov cov yooj yim tshuaj pleev, bandaging. Cov tawv nqaij yuav tsum tau tas li saib xyuas.

Nyob rau hauv tas li ntawd mus rau lub yooj yim kev kho mob thiab tus neeg mob lub cev qauv yog tsim nyog tiv thaiv kev ntsuas kom tiv thaiv tau qhov kev loj hlob ntawm siab ulcers. Yuav kom qhov no kawg, lub txoj hauj lwm ntawm bedridden cov neeg mob nyob rau hauv txaj yog hloov txhua txhua ob teev. Rau zaum nyob rau hauv ib rooj log yog tsim nyog los nqa tawm ntawm txoj kev ib zaug ib teev. Tsis tas li ntawd, koj muaj peev xwm coj kom zoo dua ntawm tshwj xeeb anti-bedsore txaj thiab tog hauv ncoo, uas ho thiaj li cev hnyav siab rau ntawm daim tawv nqaij. Noj mov ntawm tus neeg mob yuav tsum tau balanced, nplua nuj nyob rau hauv cov vitamins thiab minerals. Nws tsis cuam tshuam nrog rau cov chav kawm ntawm immunotherapy.

bedsore kev kho mob ntawm kuv degree ntawm tsoos tshuaj

Kov pib bedsores yuav tsis tau tsuas yog qhov chaw muag tshuaj tshuaj pleev thiab cov kev daws, tab sis kuj pej xeem tshuaj. Nws yog ib qho tseem ceeb kom to taub tias tus kab mob mob tshwm sim sai sai txaus. Yog li ntawd, cov kev siv ntawm unconventional txoj kev yuav tsum tau pom zoo nrog tus kws kho mob, thiab cov kev tshwm sim ntawm kev kho mob yog nruj me ntsis tiv thaiv tau. Lub qhov ncauj tawm yuav kho li cas? Thaum thawj zaug rau theem ntawm cov zoo tsim zaub roj: hiav txwv buckthorn, txiv, camphor. Lawv yog siv nyob rau hauv reddened daim tawv nqaij qhov chaw ob peb zaug ib hnub twg.

Pib tshuaj tshuaj pleev Balyninyh. Nws yog tsim los ntawm tej yam ntuj tso khoom xyaw thiab yog khaws cia rau ib ntev lub sij hawm. Rau qhov kev npaj ntawm cov nram qab no cov khoom xyaw yuav tsum tau muas:

• fir (muag lub tsev teev ntuj raug tshem tawm) los yog cov roj txiv roj - 100 ml;
• beeswax los yog tswm ciab ciab - 40 g;
• qab zib - ib feem peb ntawm ib tug teaspoon.

Siv ib txha hniav laus lub thawv thiab muab lub Cheebtsam rau hauv nws. Thaum tshav kub kub nyob rau hauv ib tug dej da dej kom txog thaum lawv tiav nyias mus nyias, ces txias. Cia nyob rau hauv ib tug lub hwj iav nyob rau hauv lub tub yees rau li ib xyoos. Thaum lub sij hawm ua noj ua haus, koj muaj peev xwm ntxiv nyob rau hauv ib tug sib tov ntawm tws qhuav Calendula paj (diav).

Yuav ua li cas rau lis siab ulcers nyob rau hauv lub tsev? Koj yuav tsum paub hais tias tus puas thaj chaw ntawm daim tawv nqaij nyob rau hauv txhua rooj plaub yuav tsis tau massaged. Tiv tauj nrog bedsores yuav tsum tsawg heev. Ua ntej, daim tawv nqaij kho nrog saline los yog camphor ntsuj plig, ces maj mam muab ntaub ntawv mus rau lub ntsiab tus neeg saib xyuas (nyob rau hauv cov ntaub ntawv ntawm kev siv cov tshuaj tshuaj - roj). Los ntawm saum toj no, koj yuav thov ib tug menyuam tsis taus ntaub qhwv.

II decubitus rau cov theem ntawm kev loj hlob

Yog hais tias thawj zaug tsos mob ntawm daim tawv nqaij qhov chaw mob yog tsis pom nyob rau hauv lub sij hawm los yog kev kho mob yog tsis zoo, tus kab mob loj zuj zus sai sai. Cov theem tom ntej yog theem II, uas yog yus muaj los ntawm qhov nqaij to. Tej zaum decubitus muaj rau hauv daim bursting, los yog conversely, lub inflated zais zis nrog ib tug pob tshab kua. Rau ntawm no theem tsub kom kev pheej hmoo ntawm tus kab mob, li ntawd, cov kev kho mob yog tiav. Nws muaj tshuaj tua kab mob thiab kho cov neeg ua hauj. Kev tiv thaiv thiab ntxuav cov lus qhia yuav tsum tau ua raws li no kom zoo zoo, txwv tsis pub cov kev kho mob yuav raug ncua rau ib ntev lub sij hawm.

Yuav ua li cas los kho txaj tawm nyob rau hauv bedridden neeg mob nrog theem II? Qhov tseem ceeb tshaj yam khoom yuav tua kab mob qhib cov qhov txhab. Yuav kom qhov no tshuaj tej zaum yuav siv tau:

• Chlorhexidine - muab tua, tua cov kab mob, fungi thiab ib co kab mob;
• colloidal nyiaj - eliminates lub tsis xis nyob thiab kev mob, tej kev txiav txim ntawm lub tshuaj tua kab mob, disinfects;
• furatsilina - yeej txhawb kev puas tsuaj ntawm pathogenic microorganisms;
• 3% hydrogen peroxide - maj mam cleans thiab disinfects lub qhov txhab nto;
• physiological - accelerates zoo, clears cov kab mob.

Tom qab daim ntawv thov ntawm antiseptic cov neeg ua hauj tawm hauv koj daim tawv nqaij ventilated thiab qhuav tawm ib lub me ntsis. Rau cov hom phiaj, lub tsev kho mob feem ntau siv quartz teeb.

Ntxiv ntsuas yog nyob ntawm seb qhov xwm ntawm lub qhov txhab. Yog hais tias kua paug tsis yog tam sim no, siv kho ointments, piv txwv li, "Metiluratsil" los yog "Thiotriazoline". Tiv thaiv kom txhob loj hlob ntawm kab mob yog ua tau los ntawm txhais tau tias ntawm cov cuab yeej xws li "Betadine" thiab "Iruksol". Cov tshuaj nqis nrog tuag ntaub so ntswg, yog li tu lub qhov txhab thiab pab nws kho.

Cov zoo dua kho bedsores nyob rau hauv bedridden neeg mob ntawm thawj kos npe rau ntawm kab mob? Nws yog pom zoo kom siv cov tshuaj pleev rau lub hauv paus ntawm tshuaj tua kab mob. Piv txwv li, "Levomekol", "Levosin", "Argosulfan", "Iruksol". Nrog tseem ceeb txoj kev loj hlob ntawm kab mob bandaging yuav tsum nqa kev kho mob cov neeg ua. Piav txog kev ntxuav lub qhov nqaij to nrog antiseptic kev daws teeb meem, kev tshem tawm ntawm tuag cov ntaub so ntswg nrog phais txiab. Ces kom tshuaj pleev thiab ntaub qhwv.

Folk zaub mov txawv rau cov kev kho mob ntawm bedsores nyob rau theem II

Koj theem II decubitus amenable rau kev kho mob siv cov tshuaj infusions los yog zaub roj? Yog, tab sis lub prerequisite yog siv cov kev tshuaj thiab tshuaj pleev. Yuav ua li cas rau lis siab qhov ncauj tawm nyob rau hauv tsev nyob rau hauv xws li ib tug cov ntaub ntawv? Koj muaj peev xwm pauv txoj kev siv cov kws tshuaj pleev thiab roj. Nyob rau hauv cov ntaub ntawv no, tsoos tshuaj kws txawj hais lub high efficiency ntawm cov nyiaj no:

• Baking Dej qab zib - diav diluted nyob rau hauv ob lub khob ntawm boiling dej thiab yog wetted nrog ib tug daws ntawm linen phuam, uas yog ces thov mus rau lub cheeb tsam cov (sawv hlwv). Raws li ib tug tshwm sim, tag nrho cov kua paug tawm los. Ces siv sij hawm ib tug tshiab phuam thiab dua dipped nyob rau hauv cov tshuaj. Tus txheej txheem yog txuas ntxiv raws li ntev raws li cov ntaub so ntswg thaum tshem ib tug bedsore yog tsis huv.
• Tshis roj - tov nrog dos (finely tws), thiab sodium tshuaj dawb nyob rau hauv tib lub kev faib ua feem. Thov rau cov cheeb tsam rau ib nrab ib teev. Thaum pib ntawm cov kev kho mob lub qhov txhab yuav raug mob, lub sij hawm no raug kev txom nyem.

Pib nyob rau theem II decubitus hu ua ib daim ntawv qhia: Mix tshuaj pleev Wisniewski thiab dioksidina tov ntawm 1% nyob rau hauv tus piv 3: 1. Txuas cov khoom nyob rau hauv ib tug menyuam tsis taus thawv. Lub tiav lawm tov yog thov mus rau mob thiab kaw lub ntaub qhwv. Ob hnub tom qab hloov. Tus txheej txheem yog pom zoo rau huv txhab tsis muaj kua paug thiab pom tej yam tshwm sim ntawm kis kab mob.

Cov kev cai ntaub qhwv thiab hom ntawm cov ntaub qhwv

Cia li kho tus neeg mob bedsores yog tsis txaus rau txoj kev kho. Ib tug ntawm cov tseem ceeb ntsuas yog nyuam. Qhov no yog ib tug yuav tsum txoj kev rau tej degree ntawm cov ntaub so ntswg kev puas tsuaj, thiab raws li thaum kab mob tsis muaj nws siv tsis ua li cas. Ua ntej koj yuav thov ib tug ntaub qhwv, koj yuav tsum paub yuav ua li cas rau lis siab ulcers nyob rau hauv lub tsev. Cov thawj zaug rau theem yuav yeej ib txwm Tsau tshuaj rau cov cov tawv nqaij nto. Qhov no yuav ua tau los ntawm txoj kev tshwj xeeb cov kev daws uas yuav muab tau yooj yim tau nyob tej chaw muag tshuaj. Yuav ua li cas los kho txaj tawm? Yuav tsum ua raws li cov cai nram qab no:

• tsis txhob kov lub qhov nqaij to nrog koj ob txhais tes, ua tau rau txoj kev siv muaj menyuam tsis taus cov ntaub so;
• mus rau ib tug mob los yog ib tug cov ntaub so ntswg tshuaj yog poured, tom qab uas lub cheeb tsam cov maj mam tau raug ua kom tiav nws cov purification;
• Qhov kawg ntawm cov txheej txheem lub qhov txhab blotting taw so qhuav nrog ib tug menyuam tsis taus daim ntaub.

Nws yog ib qho tseem ceeb tsis overdo nws nrog rau kev siv antiseptics. Nyob rau hauv tas li ntawd, lawv yuav tsum maj mam muab huv si thiab Tsau tshuaj rau cov tsis muaj yuav ua tau rau Burns thiab voos. Nws tsis pom zoo kom siv Zelenko tshuaj ntawm poov tshuaj permanganate los yog iodine.

Yuav ua li cas rau lis siab qhov ncauj tawm nyob rau hauv bedridden cov neeg mob tom qab ntxuav lub qhov txhab? Nyob rau hauv ib tug menyuam tsis taus cov ntaub so ntswg los yog qhov txhab nws tus kheej yog thov cream (kho, ib tug tshuaj tua kab mob), thiab ces hais kom nyuam. Cov ntaub qhwv yuav tsum tau ua ntawv thov tsis dhau nruj. Tsis tas li ntawd, nws yuav tsum kis tau huab cua thiab li yuav muab zwm tseg thiab tuab. Nws sawv cuam tshuam thiab noj qab nyob zoo daim tawv nqaij. Tus txheej txheem yog ua rau ib tug txhua txhua hnub. Nyob rau hauv tsiv feem tsau ntaub qhwv lub ntaub qhwv ntxiv lub cev. Nyob rau hauv lwm yam mob, nws yog ruaj los txhais tau tias ntawm nplaum, muab cov npoo ntawm cov khoom uas muaj ib tug noj qab nyob zoo daim tawv nqaij. Muaj ntau niaj hnub cov ntaub qhwv, uas muaj peev xwm ntxiv yuav coated nrog active tshuaj.

Kev Kho Mob theem III siab qhov ncauj tawm

Qhov thib peb theem ntawm kev loj hlob yog yus muaj los ntawm nws kim heev necrosis ntawm cov ntaub so ntswg - mus txog rau lub fascia. Puam Tsuaj epidermis, dermis thiab subcutaneous rog. Cov tawv nqaij peels tawm. Feem ntau cov feem ntau, lub qhov txhab yuav kis kab mob, uas provokes tus tsim ntawm kua paug. Nyob rau hauv cov ntaub ntawv no, nws yog obligatory rau ib txhij txhua cleansing ntawm lub cuam tshuam daim tawv nqaij. Tom tsev, tus kov yuav tsum sib sib zog nqus bedsores antiseptic kev daws teeb meem, kom ntseeg tau nyiaj pab ntau tshaj cleansing ntaub so ntswg. Thaum nws sawv ntawm qhov tuag rov cov ntaub so ntswg yuav tsum tau muab tshem tawm surgically. Tiv thaiv kom txhob kis tau ntawm necrosis yog tau tsuas yog los ntawm txoj kev raws sij hawm qhib ntawm ulcers thiab lub qhov txhab cleansing los ntawm necrotic ntaub so ntswg, uas yog nqa tawm siv necrectomy.

Lub zoo kov siab ulcers theem III? Siv tib zoo cream thiab tshuaj tua kab mob, raws li nyob rau hauv lub thib ob degree lesion. Qhov no "Iruksol", "Thiotriazoline", "Levosin", "Levomekol", "Algofin", "Solkoseril". Pab nrog tu lub qhov txhab ntawm necrotic cov ntaub so ntswg yuav pab cov tshuaj pleev "trypsin", "terrilitina", "Kollagenazin", "Chymotrypsin".

Zoo tau muab tshwj xeeb cov ntaub qhwv. Piv txwv li, "Multiferm", "Pam-T", "trypsin-Daltseks". Lawv nto yog impregnated enzymes thiab lwm yam active neeg uas txhawb sai kho neeg mob thiab cov ntaub so ntswg lwm. Cov hnav khaub ncaws txhua txhua hnub. Rov qab nrog kev tu tshwm sim nyob rau 2 lub lis piam.

Kev kho mob ntawm IV theem ntawm kev loj hlob ntawm bedsores

Qhov kawg theem ntawm tsim ntawm siab ulcers yog yus muaj los ntawm ib tug sib sib zog nqus cov ntaub so ntswg necrosis. Nws lub qhov txhab mus nrog ib tug maub hauv qab ntawm tuag ntaub so ntswg, los ntawm kev uas koj yuav saib tau cov nqaij ntshiv, tendons los yog cov pob txha. Cov txheej txheem yog haum sai kis mus rau noj qab nyob zoo daim tawv nqaij. Kev kho mob yog cov tshuaj los ntawm koj tus kws kho mob. Nws yuav muab kev pom zoo conservative mus kom ze uas yuav siv ntawm tib txhais tau tias nyob rau hauv cov kev kho mob ntawm bedsores thiab III degree. Taw los ntawm lub tshuaj pleev rau cov nqaij mos kho, tshem tawm ntawm necrotic cov ntsiab lus thiab sib ntaus kab mob. Feem ntau nyuam ua nyob rau hauv cov kev kho mob chav los yog tus neeg mob yog tsev kho mob.

Lub qhov ncauj tawm yog kho nyob rau hauv ib tug lub tsev kho mob? Siv antiseptic kev daws teeb meem (feem ntau yog saline los yog chlorhexidine). Necrotic nqaij yog muab tshem tawm siv ib tug kws kho kev ntsuas, thiab ces ua tib zoo ntxuav lub qhov txhab. Tshuaj pleev yog tshuaj nyob ntawm seb tus mob ntawm tus neeg mob. Thaum uas nws kim heev kab mob - tshuaj tua kab mob, nyob rau hauv lwm tus neeg mob - tshuaj uas kov cov ntaub so ntswg kho thiab txhab kho neeg mob. Yog hais tias tus lw yog muab rau ob lub lis piam conservative kev kho mob tsis txhob muab tau. Qhov no yog lub feem ntau huab ntsuas, piv txwv li. Yuav kom. Yog ib tug yuav muaj teeb meem thiab ua rau kom lub cheeb tsam ntawm ib tug bedsore. Txhais rau ib thaj tsam ntawm necrosis yog heev yooj yim, li ntawd, nws puv rau tshem tawm tsuas yog ib feem ntawm cov neeg tuag cov ntaub so ntswg. Tom qab uas pib qhov rov qab npaum li cas. Tsa los ntawm physiotherapy thiab tshuaj. Tu siab, phais kho mob tsis yeej ib txwm muab zoo tshwm sim. High kev pheej hmoo ntawm tus kab mob tsis tshua mob heev.

tiv thaiv kev ntsuas

Ib tug loj loj luag hauj lwm nyob rau hauv cov kev kho mob thiab kev tiv thaiv ntawm bedsores ua si lawv tiv thaiv. Nws yog yooj yim npaum li ua raws li ib tug xov tooj uas yuav tsum tau rau neeg mob mob tshaj kam nrog hnyav cov ntaub so ntswg kev puas tsuaj. Kho daim tawv nqaij yuav tsum camphor cawv, saline los yog lwm yam me me antiseptic los mus tiv thaiv bedsores. Qhov no yog tshwj xeeb tshaj yog muaj tseeb nyob rau hauv tus neeg mob qhov twg tus neeg mob lub urinary incontinence los yog cov quav. Nws yog tsim nyog los lossi kom daim tawv nqaij kom huv si thiab qhuav. Yog hais tias tsim nyog, nws moisturizes tus me nyuam qab zib los yog, nyob rau hauv tsis tooj, siv hmoov (zinc tshuaj pleev). Ob peb lub sij hawm ib hnub twg npaj cua da. Hloov txoj hauj lwm ntawm lub cev reclining neeg mob txhua txhua ob teev. Thaum tus thawj kos npe rau ntawm siab qhov ncauj tawm pib tam sim ntawd kev kho mob.

Bedsores tshwm sim yooj yim heev thiab sai sai tsim. Suffice nws ib zaug tawm rau tus neeg mob nyob rau hauv ib tug ntub txaj, thiab daim tawv nqaij yuav hnov mob instantly. Yuav kom tshwj kom txhob no complex teeb meem nws yog tsim nyog los raug lis npog: nyob rau kev tiv thaiv ntawm theem sij hawm mus ntxuav, qhuav thiab kev kho mob. Thaum tus thawj kos npe rau mus cuag tshwj xeeb tshuaj pleev, ntxiv dag zog rau txoj kev tiv thaiv.