Yuav ua li cas mus cuag ib tug lub teeb mus? tswvyim

Ib lub teeb hloov tej zaum yuav ua tau ib tug yooj yim hluav taws xob ntaus ntawv, raws li tau zoo raws li nyuab switching ntaus ntawv. Lawv yog tsim rau cov sib txawv teeb pom kev zoo pab kiag li lawm tswj circuits. Thaum thaiv nws yog ib qho tseem ceeb mus cuag lub teeb mus. Thaiv nyob rau hauv lub classic version - yog siv yooj yim li nrog ib tug hluas tseem ceeb.

Nws hu qhib thaum switched tawm teeb thiab kaw thaum switched. Nyob rau hauv no theem kis tau los ntawm tus tes hloov qhov, ib tug pes tsawg yog kev cob cog rua rau lub teeb. Tsis meej pem yuav ua li cas mus cuag tsis tau yuav, txwv tsis pub tus teeb yuav nro.

Txuas ib-khawm hloov

Devices no rau cov sab hauv thiab qhib chaw. Scheme txuas hloov lub teeb los ntawm ib tug teeb muab switching khawm los yog pab pawg neeg.

Yog hais tias lub teeb yog ntau yooj yim tebchaw no kuj ua ntawm ib tug hlws ris lub thawv.

Nta ntawm daim ntawv thov ntawm ib tug ob peb lub lag luam

Scheme dual lub teeb mus pub kom tswj tau tus tib tooj ntawm teeb. Nws ua cais switching teeb los ntawm ib tug switching ntaus ntawv, nyob ntawm seb uas ntawm ob lub lag luam yog pressed. Cov qauv no yog cov kev ua xws li chandeliers. Tsawg zaus siv peb-qhov tseem ceeb qauv.

Nyuaj nyob rau hauv hloov tus ntaus ntawv nrog ib tug loj tus naj npawb ntawm keyboards yog qhov yuav tsum tau ntawm tso ntxiv theem nyob ntawm tej rau lub teeb thiab keyboards. Thaiv kos duab cim rau nws rear sab (peb rau dvuhklavishnogo tso zis ntaus ntawv).

Yeej tseem zoo, tus tes hloov qhov pib ob yooj yim ntaus ntawv koom nyob rau hauv ib tsev. Thaum lub sij hawm ntawm ib qho ntawm cov yuam sij uas tau muab rau ib tug duas paub teeb. Voltage yog txhab khoom mus rau ib lub tswv yim davhlau ya nyob twg (davhlau ya nyob twg). Yuav kom nws ob tug hu cov pab pawg muaj kev cob cog, txhua tus uas yog nws cov qhov tseem ceeb. Kev cob cog rua rau lub tso zis terminals ntawm lub teeb.

Ib yam li ntawd, peb-qhov tseem ceeb ua hauj lwm ib lub teeb hloov. Lub hauv paus ntsiab lus ntawm cov lag luam yog switching nyob ntawm tej kev cob cog rua nrog tus neeg teeb los yog ib pawg.

Siv cov teeb pom kev zoo system nyob rau hauv ib tug tsev los yog ib lub tsev

Nyob rau hauv lub tsev nyob thiab flats lub hwj chim thiab teeb pom kev zoo circuits sib cais los ntawm txhua lwm yam thiab muaj kev tiv thaiv los ntawm cais cov cav tov. Thaum ua hauj lwm ntawm lub Thawj zaug ntawm lawv, lub teeb tseem nyob zes, uas ua rau nws yooj yim mus nrhiav tau thiab tshem tawm cov txhaum. Yog hais tias qhov thib ob Circuit Court puv tawm, nws muaj peev xwm yuav kho los ntawm txuas tsiv rau ib yam ntawm cov outlets.

Luv-Circuit Court thiab tshaj-permissible mus tam sim no teeb pom kev zoo system yog kev tiv thaiv los ntawm ib tug Circuit Court breaker nrog ib tug me me nqi txiav txim los ntawm tag nrho cov muaj peev xwm ntawm tag nrho cov teeb.

hloov lub ntaus ntawv

Ua raws li nram no hom ntawm lub teeb mus:

• sab hauv;
• sab nraum zoov;
• kev tiv thaiv los ntawm dej;
• modules.

Thaum ntsia tau rau hauv lub phab ntsa ntawm lub qauv siv rau lub dej ntws yaug. Thawj drilled nyob rau hauv lub pob zeb so rau hauv uas yog tso podrozetnik thiab routed nyob ntawm tej. Raws li ib tug tshwm sim, tus ntaus ntawv yog tso rau hauv lub phab ntsa thiab nyob rau ntawm nws saum npoo theem.

Hloov thiab yaug muag nyias. Lawv yuav tsum mus ntsib txhua tus lwm yam, raws li tau zoo raws li mus rau tej yam kev mob ntawm lub installation nyob rau hauv ib lub phab ntsa los yog nyob rau hauv ib tug nyias phab ntsa.

Sab nraud keyboards yog siv rau cov qhib thaiv, uas sau los ntawm cov kav dej los yog cable raws. Nyob rau hauv cov txheej ntawm cov ntoo los yog yas ncoo uas txuas mus rau phab ntsa nrog screws los yog dowels.

Lub modules yog mounted rau tshwj xeeb cable ducts thiab siv nyob rau hauv chaw ua hauj lwm los yog factories.

Devices nrog tiv thaiv los ntawm noo noo yog teev nyob rau hauv chav dej, saunas, nyob rau hauv lwm yam phuam kev kawm los yog nyob rau hauv qhov chaw uas lawv yuav tau txais mus rau hauv cov dej mob.

Yuav ua li cas mus cuag ib tug lub teeb mus: lub tswvyim

Raws li lub ntsiab uas txuas xov terminals yog - nrog rau cov mechanisms ntawm nws tus kheej-txhav tas pins. Yuav kom txuas rau cov tub ntxhais kawg trimmed thiab tso rau hauv lub qhov, qhov twg nws yog clamped los ntawm lub caij nplooj ntoos hlav-loaded hu.

Es tsis txhob terminals ntawm tus tes hloov qhov yuav mounted ntsia hlau terminals. Lawv tso rau hauv qhov kawg ntawm lub stripped neeg xyuas pib thiab yog tsim los ntawm screwing lub ntsia liaj qhov rooj zawm.

Lub switching mechanism comprises ib rooj noj kev sib cuag, uas occupies ob tsau txaus: "on" thiab "off". Nyob ntawm seb uas lawv yog ib tug tseem ceeb, ib tug hluav taws xob Circuit Court raug kaw lawm los qhib.

xaiv hloov

Tus ntaus ntawv yog yuav nyob rau hauv ib tug tshwj xeeb khw, qhov chaw uas koj muaj peev xwm xaiv kom tsim nyog tshaj li thiab tsis. Tus tes hloov qhov yuav tsum phim lub hwj chim ntawm lub luminaires. Los ntawm no nws yog nyob ntawm tus nqi. Piv txwv li, hu ua los ntawm cermet muaj nyiaj, xam rau lub fais tam sim no ntawm 4 A.

Nrog ib tug muaj ntau haiv neeg ntawm designs tej fais fab yuav tsum tau xaiv rau ib lub hom phiaj. Tej zaum lawv yuav cov twj remote controls, keypads, cov phab ntsa, qab nthab, pivoting, changeover, bushing lwm yam D. Kev mloog yog twv tawm mus rau sab nraum los yog sab hauv xov yog ib lub teeb hloov. Tsav nws kev twb kev txuas yog tseem ceeb heev, vim nws ua ib txog kev ua.

Nws yog ib qho tseem ceeb mus saib qhov zoo ntawm tus dais los ua ke thiab cov yuam sij kom meej meej hloov.

Chwv lub teeb keyboards

Cov txheej vaj huam sib luag yog ib tug iav phaj muaj hniav cim. Hauv qab nws yog ib tug sensor, uas teb rau ib lub teeb kov los yog tus mus kom ze ntawm cov ntiv tes. Nyob rau hauv cov ntaub ntawv no, ib lub teeb liab uas yog hloov dua siab tshiab rau hauv ib qho hluav taws xob semiconductor nti, lub ntaus nqi switching ib feem. Nyob rau hauv lub qhov chaw los yog lub caij uas kov tshwm sim nyob ze los yog qhib qhov hluav taws xob Circuit Court raws li zoo raws li tus tswj ntawm lub brightness ntawm lub teeb.

Rau ntxiv kom yooj yim, siv ib tug tej thaj chaw deb tswj txuam nrog ob peb ntawm cov tib hom keyboards.

Cov nab npawb ntawm cov kev khiav dej num nyob rau hauv hom qauv sib txawv thiab nyob ntawm tus nqi. Cov pab kiag li lawm yog nruab nrog tsab ntawv tsa suab sensors, kub, illumination, thiab hais txog. D. Lawv yuav tsum tau kev cob cog rua rau lub fais rhaub, huab cua txias, teeb thiab kev ruaj ntseg teeb pom kev zoo system nyob rau hauv lub perimeter ntawm lub tsev.

Cov kev khiav hauj lwm hauv paus ntsiab lus ntawm qhov kov hloov

Muaj ntau ntau hluav taws xob circuits. Ntawm no yog ib tug yooj yim daim duab ntawm qhov kov hloov ntawm lub teeb uas yuav tau sau los ntawm txhais tes.

Thaum ib tug neeg tau nphav qhov sensor caij E1, ib tug me ntsis tej zaum ntawm lub cev yog kis tau los ntawm lub ob-theem amplifier capacitor C1. Rau cov zis transistor VT2 kev cob cog rua relay K1 yog txhais los yog tua tom ntej no lub sij hawm koj kov. Nws lub hwj chim hu yog kev cob cog rua rau lub teeb fais fab mov Circuit Court (tsis qhia nyob rau hauv daim duab). Lub capacitor C2 yog ib lim, ib tug smoothing voltage pulsations diode VD1 thiab transistor VT2 tiv thaiv voltage surges.

Qhov no teeb mus Circuit Court comprises ib relay, ib tug tam sim no pickup uas yog 15-20 ma. Yuav kom kho nws txuas lub nce mus nce los resistor R1 thiab cov kuj yog hloov mus txog rau thaum cov neeg yuav tsis nti hloov. Ces xaiv ib tug haum denomination.

Kov phaj yog ua los ntawm tooj liab ci los yog textolite phaj lacquered corrosion. Lead hlau ntaub thaiv npog.

Lub caij yuav ua tau roj teeb lub hwj chim yog 9 V roj teeb los yog charger los ntawm lub xov tooj.

sib txuas lus keyboards

Cov pab kiag li lawm yog tsim rau ib qho yooj yim teeb pom kev zoo cai nyob rau hauv ntev txoj cai huv nam, stairs, chav los yog bushing nyob rau qhov chaw siab tshaj nyob rau hauv lub qab daus. Ntau keyboards nyob rau hauv ntau qhov chaw, nws yog yooj yim siv rau ib lub teeb. teeb pom kev zoo tswj nyob rau tib lub sij hawm nws yuav swm thiab yig.

Dluab-los ntawm kev teeb

Devices muaj 3 hu lawv txhua txhua tus (1 qho tswv yim thiab tso zis changeover 2). Ntawm ob keyboards nyob rau ntawm ib tug deb ntawm txhua lwm yam, nws yog ua tau rau sib sau ua ke feem ntau yooj yim thiab feem ntau teeb tswj Circuit Court.

By nias tus yuam sij ib tug ntawm changeover hu qhib ib saw thaum kaw rau lwm yam (los yog vice versa). Nyob rau hauv thawj hloov cov tswv yim davhlau ya nyob twg 1 yog kev cob cog rua rau lub theem, thaum lub sij hawm thib ob - mus rau ib tug teeb. Tso zis terminals 2 thiab 3 ntawm ib tug ntaus ntawv kev cob cog rua rau lub duas paub lwm yam.

Thaum zoo kev cob cog rua, cov teeb yuav tsum sequentially tig ON thiab OFF thaum ib tug ntawm cov keyboards yog hloov. Thaum kev sib tawg ntawm ib saw ob kab npaj rau tom ntej menyuamuas. Ntawm no, txhua tus yuam sij twb tsis muaj taag txoj hauj lwm "on" thiab "off".

Cov nram qab no qhia tau hais tias yuav ua li cas lub teeb yog hloov nrog ob tug keyboards. Scheme sau feem ntau los ntawm lub hlws ris lub thawv. Nws ua tag nrho cov yooj yim sib txuas. Tsis yuav yuam kev nrog rau cov kev sib txuas, cov nyob ntawm tej yuav tsum tau cim.

Dvuhklavishnye sib txuas lus keyboards

Kev twb kev txuas Scheme teeb ob keyboards rau tswj ib los yog ib pab pawg neeg ntawm lub teeb yog heev yooj yim. Yog hais tias koj noj ntau - dvuhklavishnye yuav nws tus kheej khiav lag luam ob lub teeb. Thaum xub thawj siab ib muag, lub tswvyim nkawd tsis yooj yim, tab sis, nyob rau hauv qhov tseeb, nws yog ib tug 2 txuas ib tug khub uas muaj ib tug-khawm-los ntawm keyboards. Cov nab npawb ntawm cov inputs thiab outputs yog ob npaug.

Thaum cov Circuit Court yog tuaj txoos ua ke, nws yog advisable mus xyuas nrog ib tug multimeter. Yuav kom qhov no kawg, nws yuav tsum ping probes input thiab output hloov hu. Switching lub lag luam yuav tsum ua raws li cov indications ntawm lub tester. Yog hais tias lub Circuit Court yog kaw thiab qhib li nws yuav tsum, koj yuav ua tau ib tug kev twb kev txuas mus rau lub network schemes.

xaus

Rau tej yam kev mob ntawm teeb pom kev zoo tswj hloov siv ib tug tej yam teeb. Scheme nws sib txuas yog ncaj qha mus txog rau cov yam ntxwv nta. Feem ntau yog tej yam yooj yim ua qauv uas muab qhib los yog kaw qho hluav taws xob Circuit Court. Lub tswvyim yog nyuab los ntawm kev siv ntawm ob los yog peb lub lag luam, uas yog tau hloov tib yam pes tsawg tus ntawm fixtures los yog chandeliers brightness tswj. Nyob rau hauv tas li ntawd rau tej no, muaj checkpoints keyboards rau tswj lub teeb pom kev zoo ntawm qhov chaw sib txawv. Ces pib ua thiab tej thaj chaw deb kov tswj system, los ntawm cov uas zoo heev muaj zog lub functionality ntawm lub teeb pom kev zoo system. Txawm tias siab nqi, cov keyboards yog ua ntau lug siv, ua tsaug rau lub creation ntawm xis tej yam kev mob thiab txuag zog.