Yuav ua li cas kom tau txais cov ntawv pov thawj ntawm cov hluav taws kev ruaj ntseg rau cov khoom? Daim Ntawv Qhia txog hluav taws kev ruaj ntseg thiab kev siv hluav taws daim ntawv pov thawj

Hluav Taws Kub daim ntawv pov thawj yog ib daim ntawv uas qhia tias nws conforms rau tsim cov qauv teem tseg nyob rau hauv kev cai lij choj "Kev Cai nyob rau hluav taws kev ruaj ntseg uas yuav tsum tau". Nws nkag mus rau hauv dag zog yuam nyob Tej zaum 2009.

Muaj yog ib tug yuav tsum thiab yeem muab ntawv pov thawj ntawm cov hluav taws kev ruaj ntseg. Nyob rau hauv tas li ntawd, koj muaj peev xwm paub meej tias tus match nrog kev pab los ntawm lub koom haum ntawm kev tshaj tawm. Xav txog lo lus nug no nyob rau hauv ntau yam.

lus qhia dav dav

Cov ntaub ntawv nyob rau hauv lo lus nug yog tsim nyog rau kev ruaj ntseg ntawm lub neej, kev noj qab nyob thiab vaj tse ntawm cov neeg. Cov kev cai lij choj txhais lub ntsiab cai ntawm hluav taws kev tiv thaiv, raws li zoo li qhia kom meej rau txoj kev muab cov ntawv pov thawj.

Yog li ntawd, lawv yog muab nyob rau hauv ib lub qauv, muaj raws ntawm ib tug txheej ntawm kev ua hauj lwm nrog cov neeg mob rau kev siv. Nyob rau lub hauv paus ntawm qhov kev txiav txim rau qhov teeb meem ntawv tso cai.

Tshaj tawm los ntawm tus neeg muag khoom los yog lwm tus uas yog sau npe nyob rau hauv Russia. Qhov no saib kuas ua raws cai nrog qhov tseem ceeb uas yuav tsum tau ntawm cov khoom, thaum siv hluav taws kev ruaj ntseg. Ntawv kho kev tus neeg foob xeem raws tu qauv nyob rau hauv txoj kev kuaj kws muaj txuj kev soj ntsuam nyob rau hauv lub hauv paus ntawm cov pov thawj thiab muaj kev nyab xeeb ntau lawm ntawm cov khoom muag kawg.

yuav tsum tau ntawv pov thawj

Yuav tsum muaj ntawv pov thawj muab general-lub hom phiaj chaw thiab hluav taws sib ntaus sib tua cov cuab yeej, qhia nyob rau hauv lub saum toj no hais kev cai lij choj, thiab lwm yam normative raws li txoj cai kev ua ntawm tsoom fwv teb chaws tseem ceeb, uas muaj uas yuav tsum tau rau tej hom ntawm cov khoom.

Cov khoom muaj xws li cov neeg uas tej zaum yuav cuam tshuam rau txoj kev ruaj ntseg ntawm cov neeg thiab lawv tej khoom. Txawm li cas los, manufacturers thiab importers ntawm lwm cov khoom yuav tsum muaj cai tau muab ib daim ntawv rau lawv tus kheej.

Daim ntawv teev cov khoom

Tsim Nyog ntawv rau hauv ntau lawm thiab domestic thiab txawv teb ntau lawm. Rau tag nrho cov khoom ua tswvcuab ntau cov kev cai. Hluav Taws Kub daim ntawv pov thawj muaj cai muab cov kev tso cai lub cev, uas tau txais cov kev ua uas tsim nyog lees paub raws cai.

Tus nab npawb ntawm cov khoom uas muab txoj kev nws yog yuav tsum tau kom muaj xws li:

• hluav taws kev ruaj ntseg cov khoom;
• ntaub ntawv thiab khoom siv rau kev tsim kho, painting thiab decorating, khiav tawm, rau railway thauj thiab underground;
• tsim rau siv;
• pab kiag li lawm thiab hluav taws xob pab kiag li lawm;
• pab kiag li lawm uas tsim thaum tshav kub kub.

yeem muab ntawv pov thawj

Yog hais tias ib tug losis tswvyim dabtsi thiaj tsis muab rau PatientsÕ ua, tus txheej txheem yog ib txwm pib los ntawm tus neeg thov. Lawv yuav ua tau ob qho tib si ib tug chaw tsim tshuaj paus thiab ib tug neeg muag khoom los yog vendor ntawm ib cov khoom.

Hluav taws daim ntawv pov thawj nyob rau hauv cov ntaub ntawv no qhia kev ruaj ntseg ntawm tus tsim yuav tsum tau rau tej yam sectors los yog lub xeev cov qauv. Cov khoom no tej zaum yuav zoo uas yuav tsum tau nyob rau hauv ib tug xov tooj uas tsis tau sau. Xws li ib tug hluav taws daim ntawv pov thawj yuav pab rau hauv thaum ntxov realization ntawm cov khoom, tshwj xeeb tshaj yog nyob rau hauv tej qhov chaw uas kev sib tw yog siab tshaj plaws.

kev txiav txim

Ua daim ntawv txhais los ntawm tshwj xeeb cov kev pab thiab tsoom fwv teb chaws lub koom haum rau kev cai (Rostekhregulirovanie). Sau npe daim ntawv pov thawj sau cov ntaub ntawv tsim nyog thiab coj kuaj mus kuaj lawv ua nyob rau hauv tshwj xeeb lub chaw soj nstuam.

Cov ntawv pov thawj lub cev rau txawv pab pawg ntawm cov khoom yuav tsum tau txawv cov ntaub ntawv. Tus txheej txheem yog ib txwm nqa tawm nyob rau hauv raws li cov kev cai. Tab sis muaj universal seev, uas yog ib txwm npaj txhij:

• lub constituent cov ntaub ntawv ntawm lub chaw tsim tshuaj paus (thiab / los yog ib tug neeg muag khoom, khoom);
• ua kom tiav cov kev ntaub ntawv rau cov khoom, xws li tej yam kev mob thiab lwm yam ntaub ntawv (hauj lwm, passport, drawings thiab thiaj li nyob. d.).

Cov ntawv pov thawj tswvyim yuav tsum tau rau cov ntaub ntawv, uas tuaj yuav qhia txoj kev ruaj ntseg ntawm hluav taws: 2, 3 c, 4c, 5c. Ib tug tas rau kev ua si xaiv 6c thiab 7c.

Nta ntaub ntawv nyob rau hauv txawv tus neeg mob

Yog hais tias hluav taws kub kev nyab xeeb daim ntawv pov thawj no yuav tsum tau loj ntau lawm, nws yuav tsum tau:

• requisites ntawm tus neeg thov thiab ntawm lub chaw tsim tshuaj paus;
• catalog qhia tias units;
• lub xeem daim;
• kev specifications;
• profile.

Thaum sau npe ntawm uas cov ntaub ntawv nyob rau hauv cov neeg sab nrauv yuav tsum tau:

• cov ntsiab lus ntawm cov chaw tsim tshuaj paus los yog ntawm tus neeg thov;
• catalog qhia tias units;
• ib daim qauv ntawm cov mov daim ntawv cog lus;
• qauv.

Yog hais tias hluav taws kub kev nyab xeeb daim ntawv pov thawj yog muab rau cov domestic khoom, uas muab:

• cov kws muaj txuj kev xav nyob rau hauv kev soj ntsuam ua ntej lawm;
• ib daim ntawv ntawm cov tswv cuab los yog daim ntawv xauj tsev pom zoo rau qhov ntau lawm cheeb tsam;
• kev cov ntaub ntawv, tej yam kev mob, tau sau npe nyob rau hauv raws li txoj cai;
• daim ntawv pov thawj ntawm kev cuv npe;
• ib daim ntawv qhia los ntawm cov neeg thov kev pab.

Tau ntaub ntawv

Thaum cov pov thawj lub cev tau txais qhov yuav tsum tau cov ntaub ntawv, cov khoom kuaj yog npaum li cas. Nyob ntawm seb lub tswvyim, raws li uas, tus txheej txheem yuav raug pov thawj thiab raug.

Tag nrho cov tau yog tsau los ntawm cov kws txawj. Kuaj yog xa mus rau ib tug tshwj xeeb kev kuaj. Muaj nrog lawv raug kev sim siab kom hluav taws kub kev nyab xeeb. Raws li kev soj ntsuam nws yog kos mus txog. Nws yog daim ntawv no mas yog rau tso cai rau daim ntawv. Nyob rau nws cov hauv paus, cov kev txiav txim siab nyob rau hauv muab ntawm daim ntawv los yog tsis kam muab.

Rau txhua hom ntawm cov khoom rau txoj kev them nqi yog payment ib lub zuj zus. Nyob rau tib lub sij hawm tus neeg muas zaub yuav tau cia siab rau ib tug ntxhib nqi hais tias nws yuav tau them, nyob ntawm seb cov kev ua ub. Cov muaj xws li:

• Kev npaj rau lub txheej txheem;
• kev soj ntsuam;
• xyuas ntau lawm txoj (yog hais tias tus neeg mob ntawm lub tswvyim);
• ntawv sau npe thiab daim ntawv pov thawj tom qab muab.

Lub kim tshaj plaws ntawm tag nrho cov kev ntsuam xyuas yog. Thiab tus nqi yog tsim raws li lub hom ntawm cov khoom. Nyob rau hauv lub raws tu qauv hais zog xws li:

• khoom xaiv nrog tej yam tshuaj lom thaum lub sij hawm combustion;
• saib ntawm lub kis hluav taws;
• combustibility chav kawm ntawv;
• flammability;
• tshaj tawm los ntawm hais tawm ntawm hluav taws;
• qhov tsim nyog oxygen rau cov khoom;
• lwm yam ntxwv.

Yog hais tias hluav taws kub kev nyab xeeb daim ntawv pov thawj ntawm kev ua raws cai yog tau nyob rau hauv ib tug ib yam khoom los yog ib tug kev batch ntawm ntau lawm yog tsis soj ntsuam. Qhov no yog tsis yuav tsum tau thiab thaum muaj yog ib daim ntawv los ntawm lub chaw tsim tshuaj paus ntawm thoob ntiaj teb tus qauv ISO 9001. Lub pov thawj yuav heev pab txhawb lwm cov txheej txheem, raws li zoo raws li kev pab nyob rau hauv tej yam thaum ua lag ua luam. Yog li ntawd, muaj ntau yam manufacturers muab nws nyiam thiab tau nws lub npe.

Tau txais daim ntawv pov thawj ntawm cov hluav taws kev ruaj ntseg nyob rau hauv PVC, piv txwv li, los yog lwm yam khoom, cov ntawv thov kev pab, raws li ib tug txoj cai, thiab xav kom muaj ib daim ntawv nrog kev xeem. Cov ntaub ntawv no, ntawm chav kawm, thaws rov los nyob rau hauv lub tso cai. Tab sis kuj nyob rau hauv lub ob txhais tes thiab muab ib tug raws tu qauv rau cov kev tshwm sim ntawm txoj hauj lwm ua nyob rau hauv cov kev kuaj.

Cov ntsiab lus uas rau txoj kev nyob rau hauv lub hom ntawm cov khoom thiab cov complexity ntawm lub chaw ua hauj lwm. Nws tau kuaj nyob rau hauv lub laboratory yuav raug ncua nyob rau hauv lub sij hawm, yog tias yuav tsum los ntawm lub tej yam kev mob ntawm lawv cov kev siv. Yog li ntawd, tag nrho cov txheej txheem yuav coj raws li me ntsis li ob lub lis piam. Tab sis nyob rau hauv tej rooj plaub, nws yog ncav us txog thiab rau lub hlis. Kev siv tau qhia ntawm daim ntawv no yog los ntawm ib tug mus rau tsib lub xyoos. Txawm li cas los, yog hais tias nws yog muab rau ib tug tib yam khoom, lub sij hawm nws tsis qhia rau tag nrho cov.

normative puag

Nyob rau hauv tas li ntawd mus rau saum toj-hais tsoom fwv teb chaws txoj cai lij choj "TP nyob rau hluav taws kev ruaj ntseg uas yuav tsum tau", cov kev ua yog tswj los ntawm ib tug xov tooj ntawm lwm yam kev cai lij choj ua. Cov muaj xws li:

• Law "Nyob rau hluav taws";
• Moe Order pom cov ntawv pov thawj kev cai;
• Tsoom fwv kev txiav txim siab rau qhov kev pom zoo ntawm cov khoom uas yog kev kawm mus rau yuav tsum tau ntawv pov thawj ntawm TR.

Yog li, zoo li cas yuav tsum tau los yog qhov hluav taws kub kev nyab xeeb daim ntawv pov thawj (nyob rau linoleum, ntau yam kev tsim kho cov ntaub ntawv los yog cov khoom), thiab hais txog ntawm seb soj ntsuam cov khoom ntawm domestic los yog txawv teb, qhov kev txiav txim ntawm cov txheej txheem yog ib qho. Nyob rau tib lub sij hawm rau ntau hom kev ntawm cov khoom tej zaum yuav txawv nyob rau hauv kev soj ntsuam thiab lub sij hawm-ntas. Yuav kom qhov no tus neeg thov yuav tsum npaj nyob rau hauv ua ntej.