Yuav ua li cas hnub ntawm lub sab qaum teb Fleet ntawm Russia?

Northern Flotilla twb nrhiav tau nyob rau hauv 1933 los ntawm lub 1 lub rau hli ntuj. Nws twb tus yau fleet ntawm lub teb chaws, nws tau raws li nyob rau hauv Murmansk - nyob rau hauv lub Kola Bay. Lavxias teb sab Navy Commander ntawm qhov kev txiav txim ntawm 1996 yog tsim los pab rau lub hnub lub sab qaum teb Fleet ntawm Russia, nco ntsoov peb tau thawj hnub ntawm thawj lub caij ntuj sov lub hlis.

los ntawm keeb kwm

Ib tug fleet nyob rau hauv lub North twb tseem ua rau Peter I. Nyob rau hauv cov xyoo Solombalskaya shipyard ua tau nyob rau hauv Arkhangelsk, uas tau muab ib tug tshiab warships nyob rau hauv Russia. Nyob rau hauv 1740, nyob rau hauv sab qaum teb sector pib Ply lub Lavxias teb sab ships los ntawm lub Norwegian Hiav txwv mus rau lub Kara hiav txwv, los ntawm kev tswj tus cwj pwm ntawm cov Swedish fleet thiab tiv thaiv nws cov ciam teb.

Hnub yug ntawm lub sab qaum teb Fleet , ib co historians nyob qib qub nrog lub ntiaj teb ua ntej ua tsov ua rog. Nyob rau hauv cov grim xyoo ntawm Northern fleet, uas muaj kom txog thaum 1920, nws tau tsim. Tom ntej no, nyob rau hauv no lub hauv paus ntawm tsoom fwv tsim nyob rau hauv lub dawb Hiav txwv flotilla, uas yog hloov dua siab tshiab nyob rau hauv tib lub xyoo nyob rau hauv sab qaum teb naval rog.

Txuag Navy ua tsis tau tejyam vim lub yuav txo tau ntawm naval rog. Ob xyoos tom qab, piv txwv li nyob rau hauv 1922, lub naval rog tau disbanded: lub ships pib mus zov tus ciam teb, ib sab pauv mus rau tus nuv ntses trawlers.

Hnub ntawm Lavxias teb sab qaum teb Fleet: rebirth

Nyob rau hauv 1933, nyob rau qhov kev txiav txim ntawm kws muaj txuj ci Commissar ntawm lub Baltic Fleet rau sab qaum teb hla tus yeeb ncuab, saib xyuas ships, submarines. Ntawm lawv muaj tsim rau qaum teb fleet raws li nyob rau hauv Murmansk. Nyob rau tib lub sij hawm peb pib ua thawj tub rog hiav txwv puag nyob rau hauv lub Arctic. Nyob rau hauv 1937, lub fleet yog tus Northern Fleet, nyob rau hauv qhov hais kom ua Konstantina Dushenova - lub flagship ntawm lub 1 plaws.

Hnub ntawm Russia lub Northern Fleet yog tsis muab sau thaum lub sij hawm: nws tsis yog kom txog thaum cov hnub caiv. Nyob rau hauv 1941, tsov rog tsoo tawm, uas tau ua ib tug teb cog txiv rau ib tug hluas fleet. Warships lossi furrowed maritime chaw, kom muaj hwj chim.

Nws yog tus tsuas yog fleet, qhov loj ntawm lub sib ntaus sib tua units uas tau zus thaum lub sij hawm ua tsov ua rog. Nws them tus flank ntawm cov tub rog shelling yeeb ncuab ships thiab tsaws, marine tiv thaiv posts, tsoo cov yeeb ncuab cargo thauj mus los thiab coj cov teg num nyob rau hauv lawv txhais tes.

niaj hnub lub sij hawm

Hnub ntawm lub sab qaum teb Fleet ntawm Russia hnub no - nws yog lub cim xeeb ntawm cov selfless kev ua tau zoo ntawm cov dej num, ua siab loj thiab heroism severomorov tsis tau tsuas yog thaum lub sij hawm ua tsov ua rog tab sis kuj nyob rau hauv peacetime. Tom qab tsov rog, lub fleet zog tau ua txawm ntau dua. Nws ua cov pib ntawm ballistic missiles, raws li zoo raws li tsa tus chij nyob rau hauv thawj Lavxias teb sab nuclear submarine. Lub hauv paus ntawm niaj hnub fleet nyob rau hauv lub North - torpedo submarines thiab nuclear cuaj luaj, anti-submarine thiab aircraft muaj, anti-submarine thiab missile-nqa aircraft.

Hnub ntawm lub sab qaum teb Fleet ntawm Russia nyob rau hauv 2013 yog, raws li ib txwm, nyob rau hauv 1 Lub rau hli ntuj. Nyiaj so koobtsheej lom rau ib tug neeg pej xeem nrog scale nyob rau hauv sab qaum teb cheeb tsam, tshwj xeeb tshaj yog nyob rau hauv cov kev bases ntawm Severomorsk, Gadzhiyevo, Western neeg, Ncov qaumteb qabteb. Lub essence ntawm kev ua koob tsheej rau cov neeg txhawb cov neeg ships, submarines, vim hais tias cov teeb meem nyob rau hauv lub ntiaj teb no fleet: nws yog nuclear deterrence, thiab kev tiv thaiv ntawm nyiaj txiag ib ncig chaw thiab xyuas kom meej txoj kev ruaj ntseg ntawm shipping thiab kev tiv thaiv ntawm txhaum cai kev ua ub no, thiab qhov kev siv ntawm nom tswv kev pab raws qib.