Yuav ua li cas antivirals rau cov me nyuam ua hauj lwm cov kws kho mob hnub no?

Thaum raug xa mus rau antivirals rau cov me nyuam, meant rau cov kev kho mob ntawm kev mob ua npaws, vim hais tias nws yog feem ntau tus kab mob. Txhua txhua xyoo, cov kab mob khaub thuas rau lub tsev kho mob txaj txo nws hwj lab ntawm cov me nyuam, thiab cov kev txhawj xeeb ntawm cov niam txiv kiag li to taub. Thiab nws tsis yog hais tias niam txiv tsis saib tom qab cov me nyuam. Tu siab, kev tiv thaiv rau cov kab mob uas tsis tsuas yog cov menyuam ntog txhua txhua xyoo, tab sis kuj nyob rau hauv cov neeg laus.

Nyob rau tib lub sij hawm ib tug zuj zus ntawm cov kab mob, lawv mutate, hloov mus rau yeeb tshuaj, thiab nws yuav yooj yim dua rau kho. Uas yog vim li cas tsis txhob cov kev tshawb fawb rau cov tshuaj tshiab rau tshwj kom txhob tau tus kab mob tau mutated.

Cov me nyuam lub cev yog weaker dua ib tug neeg laus, nws tseem tsis tau thaum nws lub cev. Cov tib cov tshuaj rau cov neeg laus muaj peev xwm muab ib tug zoo kho nyhuv, tab sis tus me nyuam raug mob ntau tshaj li lawv pab tau. Yog li ntawd ib tug ntau ntawm kev rau siab los zaum los tsim tshiab antivirals rau cov me nyuam.
Muaj ntau ntau theem pib hom kab mob. Herpes simplex tus kab mob no 1, 2, thiab 3 hom feem ntau muaj ib tug kho "valaciclovir", "Acyclovir", "famciclovir". Cytomegalovirus yog suav tias yog loj dua kab mob thiab kho "valganciclovir", "Ganciclovir", "Foscarnet" - tshuaj lom tshuaj uas cov me nyuam raug kev txom nyem heev hnyav ncawv. Yog li ntawd, lawv yog siv nyob rau hauv tsuas yog tshwj xeeb tsis yooj yim mob, thaum tus kab mob no yog tsis yooj yim.

Ntau hom kab mob siab hom yuav kho li ntau txhais tau tias. Kab mob siab D yog txaus los mus siv interferons. Nyob rau hauv kab mob siab C rau interferon ntxiv, "Ribavirin". Rau cov kev kho mob ntawm tus kab mob siab B antivirals yog siv cov nram qab no cov me nyuam: "TDF", "Telbivudine", "Entecavir", "Adefovir", "Lamivudine" ntxiv interferons.

Ib tug kab mob kuj muaj xws li HIV, kev kho mob uas yog muab tso rau antiretroviral kho. Nws muaj peev xwm tsuas taw ib tug kws kho mob.

Tseem, feem ntau ntawm cov niam txiv muaj kev txhawj xeeb txog cov kev kho mob ntawm kev mob ua npaws thiab SARS. Cov me nyuam raug kev txom nyem los ntawm cov kab mob yog heev, thiab nws yuav ntshaw kom nrhiav tau ib txoj kev (mus ua kom tiav hauv txee ntawm cov chaw muag tshuaj), uas yuav tsum tau kho sai sai thiab zoo.

Yog hais tias tus kab mob no yog hnyav ncawv siv "Zanamivir" thiab "Oseltamivir" (neuraminidase inhibitors), raws li zoo raws li "Rimantadine" thiab "Amantadine" (M channel blockers). Feem ntau cov feem ntau nyob rau hauv sib ntaus tawm tsam kab mob khaub thuas, cov me nyuam yuav muab "Tamiflu" thiab "Relenza". Cov me nyuam loj dua 7 xyoo ntawm lub hnub nyoog yuav muab "rimantadine", uas yog zoo rau tus khaub thuas, tab sis lwm yam SARS nyhuv muab ib tug ntau tsawg.

"Arbidol" Dr. zoo siab rau taw, tab sis cov tshuaj tsis tau dhau ib tug tag nrho lub voj voog ntawm kev soj ntsuam tej kev txom nyem, koj yuav tsum tau ceev faj nrog nws.

Pib los ntawm hnub nyoog 6 xyoo cov me nyuam muaj peev xwm tau muab "Kagocel", uas yog zoo nyob rau hauv ob lub kab mob khaub thuas thiab mob ua pa kab mob ntawm, tab sis nws siv yog tsim nyog los pib sai li sai tau, tsis pub tshaj plaub hnub tom qab qhov pib ntawm tus kab mob.

Cov kws kho mob nyiam nrov tshuaj "Viferon" ( "interferon Alpha"), feem ntau yog muag nyob rau hauv daim ntawv ntawm qhov quav suppositories. Qhov no tus me nyuam anti-kis neeg sawv cev yuav tau mus thov ntawm qhov ntxov tshaj plaws uas muaj hnub nyoog, ua hauj lwm zoo rau tag nrho cov kab mob. Tab sis ib co kws kho mob ntseeg tau hais tias "Viferon" tsub kom qhov kub thiab tiv thaiv tau nws tsis tau.

Tsis tas li ntawd, los ntawm ib tug thaum ntxov muaj hnub nyoog yuav tsum siv "interferon gamma", uas yog tseem zoo fights uas muaj ntau SARS thiab cov mob khaub thuas.

Raws li ib tug antipyretic feem ntau siv "aspirin", "Nimesulide", "Nurofen" "Paracetamol". Tab sis tsis yog txhua txhua ntawm cov tshuaj muaj kev ruaj ntseg. "Nimesulide" zoo thiab sai sai thiaj li kub, tab sis muaj feem xyuam rau lub siab. Hais txog "aspirin" heev categorically qhia tus naas ej Dr. Komarovsky. Raws li nws, raws li ib tug antiviral rau cov me nyuam muaj peev xwm tsuas yog siv cov "Ibuprofen" thiab "Paracetamol".

Nyob rau hauv Feem ntau, koj yuav ua li cas tsis muaj tshuaj tshuaj, thiab es tsis txhob siv homeopathic antivirals rau cov me nyuam, xws li "Anaferon", "Aflubin", "Oscillococcinum", uas yog tsawg teeb meem rau tus me nyuam lub cev.