TshebTsheb

"Volga-2110": kev specifications, nyob

Gaz-21 "Volga" - ib lub tsheb nrog ib tug ntau ntawm cov keeb kwm. Qhov no cav muaj nws cov hauv paus nyob rau hauv lub 50s. Serial ntau lawm qauv ntawd kub ntev li 14 xyoo. Successor "nees nkaum-thawj" yog tom ntej no, tsis muaj tsawg legendary 24-Kuv "Volga". Gaz-2110 yog ib tug ntawm ob peb lub tsheb uas koj nruab automatic kis tau tus mob. Tab sis wb tsis tau ua ntej. Tag nrho cov ntsiab lus txog qhov "nees nkaum-thawj" saib peb niaj hnub no tus tsab xov xwm.

feature

21 Kuv yog tus thawj lawm qauv "Volga", uas mus rau cov neeg. Yav tas los tsuas ua nyob rau hauv lub USSR "yeej" GAS M20 (txoj kev loj hlob 40s). Txawm li cas los, los ntawm lub sij hawm (nco ntsoov, nws yog lub 50s) "yeej" tsim ho outdated. Lub automotive kev lag luam yog nyob rau hauv yuav tsum tau ntawm tshiab uas. Yog li ntawd, nyob rau hauv 56, lub teeb yog ib tug tshiab "Volga-2110". Kev yam ntxwv ntawm nws twb ho paub. Ua ntej launching rau hauv ib tug series ntawm tsheb dhau lub xeem loj raws li nyob rau hauv lub ntau yam thiab nyob rau hauv lub rally (ib tug ntawm cov tau nqa tawm nyob rau hauv txoj kev Moscow - Crimea - Moscow). Nyob rau hauv hnub kawg, tus gaz-21 "Volga" tau pom zoo los ntawm cov neeg sab nrauv coj noj coj ua thiab tej lub Secretary Zhukov. Lub '56 tsheb nres rau ntawm lub conveyor.

tsim

"Volga" zoo li yog dog dig zoo li "Ford Skaylayner" 54 tso tawm. Thiab xwb, cov thawj "Volga" muaj ib tug dog dig "Americanized" saib. Rov qab qauv pom los ntawm afar - ntev loj heev fenders, hood thiab ceev ceev broadest grille. Nyob rau hauv cov xyoo nws suav hais tias heev fashionable chrome. Nws ua mouldings, pem hauv ntej grille, qhov rooj saib xyuas, edging lub qhov rais, thiab txawm ntoo kaus mom.
Tag nrho cov no coj peb mus rau lub era ntawm lub 50s. Lub tshuab yog muaj nyob rau hauv ob peb xim. Txawm li cas los, feem ntau nrov thiab vam meej, raws li cov neeg tsav tsheb yog suav tias yog dawb. Qhov no xim "Volga-2110" zoo nkaus li txawm ntau loj thiab loj heev.

Los ntawm txoj kev, rau hauv thaum ntxov versions ntawm "nees nkaum-thawj" hom icon siv nyob rau hauv daim ntawv ntawm ib tug mos lwj. Nws twb nyob rau pem hauv ntej ntawm ntug hood. Txawm li cas los, tom qab ib co sij hawm cov nroj tsuag kev tswj, nws twb txiav txim siab los tshem tawm cov icon thiab tawm tsuas yog tus lettering (kev ruaj ntseg rau cov neeg taug kev). Lub tshuab muaj ib tug dlej tsos. Txum tim rov qab lub xeev nws cia attracts glances.

salon

Lub sab hauv ntawm lub tsheb kuj zoo li ib tug American. Qhov no xyov arrangement ntawm iav qib (rau hauv lub log) thiab ib zaug xwb-kab rooj zaum. Hauv chromium nws yog qis tshaj tus sab nraum. Ntawm no nws yog dai kom zoo nkauj yuav luag txhua yam, pib nrog rau cov qhov rooj saib xyuas, xaus los ntawm lub kauj. Cov xim ntawm cov xov ntaub ntawv mas lub teeb. Qhov no pub visually kom cov twb loj npaum li cas ntawm sab hauv. Lub ntsuas vaj huam sib luag yog heev yooj yim - muaj tag nrho cov tsim nyog teev. Nyob rau hauv cov neeg nrog caij sab twb muab rau cov hnab looj tes compartment. Incidentally, pem hauv ntej vaj huam sib luag yog ua los ntawm cov hlau. Kuj ceeb tias nws tsis tsim suab nrov txawm nyob rau lub pob. Hais tias yog dab tsi lub Soviet zoo, hais kiv cua retrotehniki. Tsis tas li ntawd nyob rau hauv lub hav zoov tau muab hnub visors. Nyob rau hauv tas li ntawd mus rau lub ntsiab lub qhov rais hauv lub qhov rooj tau qhib qhov rais. Nws raug kaw rau ib tug tshwj xeeb xauv (uas yog tseem them nrog chrome). Cov kauj log twb tsis muaj kev kho me ntsis, nyob rau hauv sib piv rau lub backside ntawm pem hauv ntej ntawm lub rooj zaum. Cov yav tas yuav tsum decomposed rau hauv ib tug kab rov tav txoj hauj lwm. Raws li ib tug tshwm sim, nws yog ua tau kom tau ib tug tag nrho cov txaj. sab hauv tsim zoo surprises kom deb li deb. Txawm tias 60 xyoo ntawm lub hnub nyoog, nyob rau hauv lub tsheb tsis poob tawm thiab tsis creak.

kev yam ntxwv

Prototypes neeg ua hauj lwm kev sim 2.5-liter cav nrog nyiaj siv ua haujlwm valve kev kho. Txawm li cas los, nyob rau hauv ib tug series ntawm no engine tuaj npaum li cas tom qab ntawd. Es tsis txhob nws thaum ntxov versions ntawm "Volga" tuaj nrog cov tib engine uas yog thiab "Yeej". Qhov no 65-muaj zog petrol tsev los ntawm Zavolzhsky engine nroj tsuag. Nws tsuas yog nyob rau hauv '57 lub tsheb los ua nruab nrog tus tshiab cav ZMZ-21. Lub hauv paus raug coj cav nrog gaz-M20. Maximum muaj peev xwm twb tau nce los ntawm 5 horsepower. Lub volume tseem nyob zoo li qub - 2.5 liters. Roj av twj tso kua mis "Volga-2110" - lub classic, neeg kho tshuab hom. Ib txhia muaj no lub tshuab hluav taws xob immersion, los ntawm hnub no lub "Volga". Lub tshuab muaj ib tug zoo kev kawm hais lus rau cov xyoo. Yog li, lub siab tshaj plaws kev ceev ntawm lub tshuab, nyob rau phau passport cov ntaub ntawv, - 120 kilometers moos.

4 xyoos tom qab pib ntawm ib tug series ntawm powertrain kab muaj ib tug tshiab cav ZMZ-21A. Nws siab tshaj plaws muaj peev xwm yog 75 hp. Tag nrho cov hwj chim rau lwm neeg ua hauj lwm los ntawm ob hom ntawm lub thawv. Cov lawv yog ib tug kws kho tsheb thiab tsis siv neeg (ob peb notches). Nws twb npaj hais tias cov tsis siv neeg lub thawv yuav mus rau tag nrho cov pej xeem version ntawm gaz-2110. Ib tug kws kho tsheb yog tsuas yog rau cov tsheb tavxij hloov. Nyob rau hauv kev xyaum, feem ntau ntawm cov tsheb nrog tsis siv neeg kis tau mus rau export. Nyob rau hauv lub domestic kev ua lag luam nws ua txog 1 txhiab ntawm versions nrog tsis siv neeg kis.

exports

"Nees nkaum-thawj" yog nyob rau hauv lub saum toj 10 export USSR tsheb. "Volga-2110" twb tauj mus rau ntau lub teb chaws txawv teb chaws ntawm cov teb chaws Europe (xws li Scotland, Belgium thiab Cyprus), raws li zoo raws li lub teb chaws Cuba. Lub volume ntawm exported tsav tsheb - 3000 units ib xyoo.

Tag nrho cov qhov zoo tshaj plaws - lub teb chaws

Nthuav qhov tseeb - nyob rau hauv xa khoom tawm hauv ib tug tag nrho cov khoom kim heev tsheb "Volga-2110". Lawv yuav txawv los ntawm cov loj xov tooj hromiruemyh paub meej. Tab sis hais tias yog tsis yog txhua txhua. Version rau txawv teb chaws ciaj uas muag neeg ua hauj lwm nrog ntau haib xyaw. Export "Volga" muaj 15 horsepower ntau haib tshaj li cov neeg uas tau ua rau lub USSR. Qhov no muab ib qho kev nce nyob rau hauv cov kev ceev ntawm 10 kilometers moos.

Txawv teb chaws neeg sau xov xwm tau nqa tawm txawv kev ntsuam xyuas nyob rau hauv uas lawv yws txog lub siab smoothness ntawm lub tsheb ceev thiab lub zoo heev yam ntxwv ntawm permeability. Txawm li cas los, lub Europeans sau tseg thiab disadvantages. Yog li ntawd, nws yog ib tug phem tuav thiab tsis muaj zog puab (txawm tias lub hwj chim kev nce ntawm 15 hp).

Diesel "Volga"

Tej lub sij hawm tom qab, lub Belgian lub tuam txhab SA Scaldia-Volga pib tsim diesel versions ntawm lub tsheb "Volga-2110". Yog li ntawd, nyob rau hauv lub hood, "nees nkaum-thawj" Kuv yog ib tug 65-hp engine los ntawm cov Rover 2.3 liter. Tsis tas li ntawd lub tshuab Mans Fabkis diesels ntawm "Peugeot" nyob rau hauv lub ntim ntawm 1.9 liters. Qhov no cav muaj mus txog 58 horsepower. Ces, qhov no cav twb ntsia rau lub 24th qauv ntawm lub "Volga". Nyias rau England, ua right-hand tsav version ntawm lub "Volga". Ib tug ntawm cov neeg uas koj yuav pom nyob rau hauv cov kev yees duab hauv qab no. Tu siab, tam sim no xws li cov khoom tawm hauv tsuas yog raws li tsev cia puav pheej yuav teev cia.

nqi

Ntev li cas koj yuav yuav ib tug vintage lub tsheb "Volga-2110"? Tus nqi ntawm lub tsheb yuav ua tau sib txawv. Nyob rau hauv zoo mob pom tau tias nws tsis txaus. Thiab yog hais tias lawv nrhiav tau rau ntawm kev muag khoom, ces tsawg kawg yog 5-7 txhiab daus las. Nws muag ib tug ntau ntawm uas lub tsheb, uas yuav tsum noj nyob rau hauv restoration. nqi ntawm qhov kev tsim yuav raug nqi txog $ 1 mus rau $ 3 lab (tsis coj mus rau tus account disassembly thiab reassembly ntawm lub engine). "Volga-2110" txoj cai-tes tsav thiab tsis siv neeg kis tau tus mob yog lub feem ntau kim (tus nqi tag los mus rau pua pua txhiab nyiaj). Cov cav tov suab tsis muag khoom. Remarkably, rau qhov "nees nkaum-thawj" mus yos hav zoov tsis tau tsuas yog lub Lavxias teb sab kiv cua retrotehniki. Lub tshuab tau kis nyob rau hauv ntau European lub teb chaws.

Los ntawm txoj kev, lub cev ntawm lub rarity ntawm "Volga" yog heev resistant rau corrosion. Koj yuav nrhiav tau ib tug ntau ntawm cov khoom uas ib kev ceeb toom thiab hauv qab. Txawm li cas los, cov xim muaj hlau thaum lub sij hawm lub sij hawm no zoo heev hloov nws cov khoom. Nws tawg thiab pos huab. Yog li ntawd, tsis muaj ib tug ua tiav recoat tsis ua li cas.

tuning

Nyob rau hauv xyoo tsis ntev los, qhov zuj zus chaw acquires tsis tau tsuas yog lub restoration ntawm xws tsheb. Feem ntau cov "Volga-21" yuav "rau peb tes num." Ib tug ntawm cov cheeb tsam ntawm tuning yog lub "Stans". Tej tsheb tau hloov lub yam ntxwv ntawm cov raug muab tshem tawm. Tus thawj yuav tsaws. Ntawm no teev cov huab cua ncua kev kawm ntawv. Cov nyiaj ntawm qhov kev txiav txim - mus $ 700 (uas pheej yig tshaj - ib tug ob-Circuit Court system). Tsis tas li ntawd xaiv retrodiski. Lawv yuav raug muab pov los yog txheej txheem rau cov flippers. Nyob rau hauv thawj cov ntaub ntawv, muaj cov kev xaiv muas American los yog Japanese tsawg discs. Txawm li cas los, lawv cov nqi yuav txawv los ntawm 400 mus rau 2 txhiab daus las. Nws tau muab hloov thiab lub Hoobkas ntawm nrag rau lawv dawb dawb thiab txhim kho roj hmab flippers. Nws zoo li cov tshuaj no yog theej impressive. Nyob rau hauv cov kev yees duab hauv qab no koj yuav pom li cas zoo txum tim rov "Volga-2110". Nyob kev taw qhia "Stans" yog nrov ntawm cov tswv ntawm classic qauv ntawm cov WHA. Tiam sis rov qab mus rau lub "Volga". Cov tom ntej no kho nqi lus - yog lub engine. Feem ntau ntawm no teem 8-lub tog raj kheej tsev los ntawm ib tug gaz-53. Qhov no yog cov nyiaj txiag version ntawm lub V8 nyob rau hauv lub hood installation. Thaum nyob rau hauv lub pob nyiaj siv tso cai, koj muaj peev xwm yuav Japanese UZ engine. Nws siab tshaj plaws hwj chim ntawm 280 horsepower. Tsawg ntau yog piv txwv ntawm ib tug 8-lub tog raj kheej engine los ntawm BMW. Nqe "SWAPO" (lub cev muaj zog hloov) yog yuav luag tib yam li nyob rau hauv cov ntaub ntawv nrog Japanese xyaw - los ntawm 600 mus 1200 dollars. Neeg tsav tsheb yuav tsum tau mus kis tau cov motors ua ke nrog tag nrho cov attachments. Nws generators, "Lawv nto qaubncaug", lub thawv thiab thiaj li nyob. Tsuas yog txawv teb chaws lub cev muaj zog nyob rau hauv xws li ib tug lub xeev yuav ua hauj lwm li nws yuav tsum. Yuav kom intertwine nws nrog "volgovskih" box (uas yog Japanese, hais tias cov German lub cev muaj zog) yog suab tsis yooj yim sua.

Lwm uas tsis yog-tus qauv tshuaj rau tuning - yog convertible rau lub hauv paus ntawm lub Hoobkas "Volga". Saib yuav ua li cas nws zoo nkaus li, "Nees nkaum-ib" nrog ib tug folding ru tsev (saib. Photo hauv qab no). Qhov no txwv yuav ua tau ib qho zoo heev tsheb weekend. Lub tsheb yuav muaj tseeb nyiam cov xim ntawm passers-by thiab cov neeg tsav tsheb.

xaus

Yog li ntawd, peb pom hais tias ib lub tsheb yog ib tug Soviet gaz-2110. Raws li koj tau pom, lub tsheb muaj ib qho kev nthuav keeb kwm. Tej zaum qhov no yog ib tug ntawm ob peb tsawg lub tsheb uas twb nyob rau hauv lub Hoobkas lub xeev yog tau nyiam cov xim ntawm cov pej xeem.

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