Vestibular-atactic syndrome: ua, cov tsos mob, kev kho mob

Tej zaum, ib tug neeg pib noj peb caug ib co kev cuam tshuam nyob rau hauv lub qub hauj lwm ntawm lub vestibular system: thaum taug kev kiv taub hau, taw hauj lwm ua ke phem. Qhov no tshwm sim mas vim cov neeg pluag ntshav nyob rau hauv lub hlwb. Tus kws khomob tshwjxeeb yuav ces tsim kom muaj cov nram qab no mob: "vestibular-atactic syndrome." Qhov no yog ib tug ncaj ntau tus kab mob, uas nws cov tsos mob yog paub muaj coob tus neeg. Yog hais tias koj ntes tej malfunction ntawm lub paj hlwb, koj yuav tsum tam sim ntawd sab laj ib tug tshwj xeeb.

Incoordination. yog vim li cas

Ib tug ntawm cov yog vim li cas hais tias tej zaum yuav ua rau txoj kev loj hlob ntawm no syndrome yog ib tug yug me nyuam raug mob. Hydrocephalus, cerebral palsy, kev tshuaj ntsuam genetic predisposition - tag nrho ntawm cov yam tseem ceeb los cuam tshuam rau txoj kev lub hlwb mus rau tus neeg hlau. Txawm li cas los, nyob rau hauv Feem ntau, muaj no mas yuav kis mob ntawm lub zog kom sib haum. Yog vim li cas rau qhov no tshwm sim yog ntau yam. Qhov no thiab tag nrho cov hom ntawm lub taub hau raug mob, thiab kis kab mob. Tseem muaj txhawb rau txoj kev loj hlob ntawm no syndrome tshuaj lom, phiv tom qab tawg. vestibular-atactic Syndrome yuav manifested nyob rau hauv phem dab nyob rau hauv lub hlwb, kub siab, atherosclerosis. Nws txoj kev loj hlob tej zaum kuj ua rau tsis muaj peev xwm ntawm zaub mov tseem ceeb thiab ib txoj lw ntsiab, tsis tau phem.

symptomatology ntawm tus kab mob

Ua ntej ntawm tag nrho cov, cov kab mob no yog qhia nyob rau hauv yuam cai ntawm cov hlab plawv system. Raws li ib tug tsim nyog tau, muaj teeb meem nrog ob lub general kev, thiab nrog lub hlwb. Tus kab mob yog insidious nyob rau hauv hais tias nws yog ib thaum ntxov manifestation yuav mus unnoticed rau ib tug txiv neej. Vestibular-atactic syndrome ntawm ib tug tom qab theem - ib tug heev kiv taub hau hais tias tej zaum txawm nrog ntuav, laim ntawm qhov muag, impaired lub cev muaj zog sib haum, tsis tshuav nyiaj li cas. Thaum tus kab mob no rau tus neeg mob yog feem ntau yooj yim kom muaj ib tug zoo li qub hwj tau lub cev. Tsis tas li ntawd nco ntsoov kev tsis txaus siab ntawm tinnitus, ua ntej kuv ob lub qhov muag tshwm blinking point ( "ya"). Hnov nkees yog tsis dhau, hauv tus npau suav yog lawm. Nyob ntawm seb lub zog manifestation ntawm cov tsos mob qhia ob peb ua sawv ntawm tus kab mob.

Theem ntawm lub vestibular-atactic syndrome

Me me kab mob no yog yus muaj los ntawm tsuas me ntsis kev hloov. Ua txhaum tib neeg moj yam, ua kom sib haum ntawm nws taw. Ntsis kauj ruam - nws yog heev hnov li teeb meem nyob rau hauv lub vestibular system. Thaum taug kev, nws yuav pom qhia hesitation, feem ntau txhawj xeeb mob taub hau (nrog bouts ntawm ntuav). Cov lus hais vestibular-atactic syndrome yog yus muaj los ntawm muaj mob loj nrog lub cev muaj zog khiav dej num ntawm lub cev. Tus Neeg Mob nyuaj txawm zaum, nws yuav luag tsis tau tuav nws tus kheej upright. Nws yuav tsum tau muab sau tseg hais tias ntau heev nyob rau ntawm no theem, cov neeg kiag poob lawv muaj peev xwm yuav tawm mus. Qhov no daim ntawv ntawm tus kab mob ua rau xiam oob qhab.

Vestibular-atactic syndrome. diagnostics

Yuav kom paub meej tias cov mob tus kws kho mob siv tej yam kev mob. Tus neeg mob yuav tsum ua ntshav Science News for KIDS, urinalysis. Qhov tseem tuav yog magnetic resonance imaging. Nyob rau hauv tas li ntawd, lub doppler tej zaum yuav tsum tau. Feem ntau yuav tsum tau rheoencephalography (ie tsom xam ntawm cerebral ntshav khiav) rau qhov mob ntawm "vestibular-atactic syndrome." Nyob rau hauv tas li ntawd mus rau cov kev ntawm cov kws txawj ntxiv tshawb thiab tus txha caj qaum. Tus kws kho mob siv ib tug tshwj xeeb thiab ceev ceev kev ntsuam xyuas, uas pab mus ntxiv soj ntsuam cov lub cev muaj zog muaj nuj nqi ntawm cov txiv neej.

Qauv Romberg. Kev luj xyuas ntawm zoo li qub ataxia

Ataxia - ib tug ua kom sib haum ntawm taw, uas yog los arbitrarily. Nws manifests ib lub xeev ntawm teeb meem nrog precision, ua kom pom tseeb, lub pace ntawm kev tshem cog lus. Romberg sampled los soj ntsuam qhov zoo li qub ataxia thiab cerebellar zog. Nws yog lub luag hauj lwm rau qhov nqi koj tshuav, laus thiab sib xws ntawm cov ntau yam kev ua ub no ntawm lub cev nqaij. Tus neeg mob yuav tsum sawv ntsug nyob rau hauv ib tug tej yam hwj tau lub cev: taw yuav tsum tau ua ke, caj npab ncav us txog rau pem hauv ntej. Nyob rau tib lub ntiv tes sib nrug. Chiv, tus neeg mob lub qhov muag yuav qhib, thiab ces nws muab kaw lawv. Yog hais tias muaj teeb meem nyob rau hauv lub cerebellum, ib tug neeg pib vau koj vau kus, poob tshuav nyiaj li cas. Raws li ib tug txoj cai, tus ntiv tes yog deflected nyob rau hauv cov kev taw qhia qhov chaw uas tus cov hemisphere.

Paltsenosovaya thiab kolenopyatochnaya kuaj

Thaum kev ntsuam xyuas paltsenosovoy tus kws kho mob nug tus neeg mob mus cuag cov ntxeev ntawm nws lub qhov ntswg nrog tus ntiv tes (ob lub qhov muag thaum kaw). Cerebellar co manifested nyob rau hauv nws ob txhais tes, co. Yog hais tias yog cov ntaub ntawv yog heev hnyav, cov neeg muaj peev xwm thiab tsis nco.

Kolenopyatochnaya qauv yog tsim los ntawm ib tug nws txoj hauj lwm. Tus neeg mob yuav tsum xub tsa ib ceg, ces ntaus nws nyob rau hauv lub hauv caug (rau lwm ceg). Cov nram qab no yog los tuav lub pob taws ntawm lub lwm yam sab ceg. Yog hais tias muaj yog ib tug poob ntawm cerebellum, kom xws taw yuav theej tsis yooj yim, yog hais tias tsis yooj yim sua.

Txoj kev ntawm kev kho mob ntawm vestibular-atactic syndrome

Ntawm lub ntsej muag-kev kho mob yuav muaj xws li atactic syndrome. Tuav antihypertensive txoj kev kho. Txhua txhua hnub tswj cov ntshav siab. Tus kab mob no yuav tsum tau ib tug drastic hloov ntawm lawv txoj kev cai ntawm lub neej. Conservative kev kho mob muaj xws li cov kev hloov ntawm kev noj haus, thiab tsis txhob muaj teeb meem cwj pwm tsis zoo. Koj yuav tsum txo koj cov roj uas txhaws taus. Yuav kom qhov no kawg, feem ntau siv statins.

Txawm li cas los, yuav tsum paub txog lub hauv paus ua rau ntawm tus kab mob. Tus kws khomob tshwjxeeb yuav muab tshwj xeeb cov tshuaj uas yuav kov cov ntshav ncig nyob rau hauv lub cheeb tsam ntawm lub paj hlwb (piv txwv li, "Cavintonum", "Trental"). Ib co ntawm cov feem ntau zoo tshuaj rau kev kho mob ntawm syndrome - "Meksidol", "Aktovegin". Tsis tas li ntawd conservative kev kho mob nyob rau lwm theem muaj xws li antidepressants, lub cev txoj kev kho manipulation. Yog hais tias qhov zoo puab yog tsis pom, tej zaum nws yuav tsim nyog, thiab phais. Lub lag luam yog ua nyob rau hauv lub vertebral leeg (vasomotor fibers tshuam). Feem ntau, kev phais ho pab txoj kev ntshav. Zoo tau muaj cai nyob rau hauv 70% ntawm cov neeg mob.

kev tiv thaiv txoj kev

Kom tsis txhob xws li ib tug lub xeev, raws li cov vestibular-atactic syndrome, nws yog tsim nyog los noj kom zoo mob ntawm lawv tus mob. Nws yog ib nqi yuav tsum nco ntsoov hais tias haus luam yeeb, haus dej haus cawv - ib tug ntawm cov phem tshaj yeeb ncuab ntawm peb lub cev. Khoom noj kom zoo, yam tsawg kawg nkaus tus nqi ntawm cov roj yuav kuj pab khaws cia rau hauv lub noj qab haus huv ntawm cov hlab ntsha thiab lwm yam kabmob. Nws yog tsim nyog yuav tsum tsis txhob muaj zog chim kev npau taws, ntxhov siab ntau zaus. Cob phum hnyav tswj yuav pab tiv thaiv kom txhob rog, uas nyob rau hauv lem yog ncaj qha txog cov tshwm sim ntawm cov vestibular-atactic syndrome. Lub cev ua ub no yog txais tos, tab sis lawv yuav tsum tau loj tsawv. Tag nrho cov kab mob yuav tsum tau kho nyob rau hauv lub sij hawm, yog li lawv tsis txhob ua mob rau daim ntawv. Thiab ntawm cov hoob kawm, nco ntsoov lub tiv thaiv mus ntsib mus rau ib tug neurologist, ib tug kws kho mob.