Txiv moj coos: cog thiab kev kho mob

Rau xws li ib tsob ntoo, zoo li ib tug pear, nce thiab kev kho mob yuav tsum tau nqa tawm nyob rau hauv kev ua raws cai nrog rau tej kev cai. Ntxiv mus, lub tawm los nyob tsis tau tsuas yog nyob rau hauv cov kev xaiv ntawm ib tug grade.

Txiv moj coos cog yog nqa tawm nyob rau hauv lub caij nplooj ntoos hlav, raws li ib tug tshwm sim ntawm ib tug tsis zoo tsim paus system ntawm seedlings nyob rau hauv ib tug ntev heev txheej txheem ntawm kev kho neeg mob, uas yuav kav ob xyoos. Thaum lub sij hawm no lub zuj zus tsob ntoo yog heev phem.

Yuav kom engraftment seedlings mus zoo thiab sai, koj muaj peev xwm tso tawm rau lawv nyob rau hauv tshwj xeeb npaj rau lub hom phiaj no yog ib tug sib tov. Rau nws koj yuav tsum tau: 1 thoob ntawm topsoil, 1 lub thoob ntawm humus, 300 g ntawm superphosphate. Yog hais tias cov av yog heev acidic, ces nws yog tsim nyog los ntxiv txiv qaub - nws yuav pab tau rau tsob ntoo loj hlob sai.

Txiv moj coos: cog thiab kev kho mob

Cov tom ntej no uas yog tsim nyog paub txog tsob ntoo, yog qhov tseeb hais tias nws av ya yuav tsum tau txiav tsis tsis ntawm 1/3, thiab ua rau nws zoo dua tom qab cog. Ntawm cov hoob kawm, tsis txhob hnov qab txog ywg dej rau tsob ntoo.

Incidentally, yog tsim nyog luv luv teb rau lo lus nug ntawm yuav ua li cas cog ib txiv moj coos. Qhov no yuav tsum tau tshwj xeeb cog qhov, uas nws txoj kab uas hla yuav tsum sib npaug zos rau kwv yees li ntawm ib puas centimeters, thiab ib tug tob - caum centimeters. Yog hais tias ntau - txawm zoo dua. Thiab "sau" no qho to ntshaw fertile av, ntawm chav kawm, yog tias koj lub tebchaws tsis yog.

Muaj ib co tseem ceeb cov kev cai uas yuav tsum tau ua raws li hais tias koj xav mus ntse loj hlob ib tug txiv hmab txiv ntoo ntoo, zoo li ib tug txiv moj coos. Cog thiab tu nws xav tau kev pab raws sij hawm thiab nyob rau hauv kev ua raws cai nrog rau tej kev cai. Yog hais tias lub xyoo no yog heev fruitful, nws zoo nkauj npaum li cas exhausts tsob ntoo. Kom tsis txhob muaj teeb meem, xws li kev soj ntsuam xyuas thaum lub sij hawm txias rau lub caij no, nws yog tsim nyog rau tag nrho cov lub caij ntuj sov mus pub rau cov teeb chiv nitrogen, ntxiv enhanced watering thiab loosening cov av.

Nws yog ib nqi sau cia hais tias ib co ntawm ntau yam pears yog samobesplodnymi, piv txwv li mus xyuas kom meej tias lawv tau muab qoob loo yuav tsum tau cog nyob rau tib lub sij hawm nyob rau hauv lub vaj yog ob peb ntau yam, yog li ntawd yuav tsum yog tus thiaj li hu ua nws tus kheej-pollination thiab pauv. Tab sis, yog hais tias yog vim li cas, rau koj, qhov kev xaiv no yog yuav tsis tau, lub crown yuav tsum tau txhaj tshuaj tiv thaiv ob los yog peb ntau ntau yam ntawm pears.

Watering thiab txiav ceg

Nyob rau hauv daim ntawv teev cov kev cai nyob rau hauv "Txiv moj coos: cog thiab kev kho mob" yuav tsum muaj xws li tshaj watering kom txog thaum lub tsob ntoo yog tseem tab tom hlob. Tus neeg laus tib yam cog rau hauv hais tias tus nqi ntawm noo noo yog tsis tsim nyog, txij thaum nws yog zoo-tsim paus system ntawm lub sij hawm uas yuav tsum tau noj nws tus kheej los ntawm cov av.

Kom pruning thiab shaping ntawm lub crown yog cov tseem ceeb tshaj plaws nyob ntev ntawm kev kho mob ntawm cov txiv moj coos tsob ntoo. Vim lub fact tias cov txiv moj coos belongs rau lub teeb-hlub nroj tsuag, txhua nplooj nyob rau hauv nws lub mom yuav tsum tau tshav ntuj.

Nws yog tsis tsim nyog rau luas lub sab ceg ntawm tsob ntoo, txawm yog hais tias lawv tsis dais txiv hmab txiv ntoo. Misconception hais tias lub me ceg, qhov zoo sau, tag nrho cov zog ntawm gardeners negates: lub sab ceg ntawm tsob ntoo yuav dais ib tug ntau ntawm txiv hmab txiv ntoo, tab sis tsuas nrog rau txoj kev kho mob. Nyob rau hauv kev, nws koom zus tsob ntoo nyob rau hauv ib tug txaus tus nqi ntawm tshav ntuj.

Cov pom cov tshuaj - pruning ntawm ceg hauv lub crown. Txawm li cas los, nws yuav tsum ua raws li zoo li zoo rau hauv lub tshav ntuj, yog hais tias nws yog txaus, ces qhov no ceg yuav sab laug.