Troubleshooting lub qhov rais ntsiav Hwj chim tseem ceeb heev kev ua yuam kev, kev tshwm sim ID 41

Undoubtedly, ntau me ntsis txog cov qhov teeb meem no nyob qhov twg, piv txwv li, thaum lub sij hawm tso cai ntawm lub niaj hnub ua si, los yog khiav hnyav daim ntaub ntawv system qhia ib tug tsis ua hauj lwm, thiab ib qho tseem ceeb (ntsiav-fais fab (kev tshwm sim code 41, 63 qeb)). Nyob rau hauv tej rooj plaub tej zaum nws yuav tshwm sim thiaj li hu ua "xiav tshuaj ntsuam ntawm kev tuag", tej zaum lub computer cia li hangs thiab nyob zoo li cas tsis hnov mob, tej zaum ib tug lus tshwm nyob rau hauv ib tug dub keeb kwm yav dhau. Sim kom paub tseeb seb yog dab tsi nws yog kev cob cog rua.

Yuam kev ntsiav-fais fab (kev tshwm sim ID 41): general ntaub ntawv

Start, tej zaum, yog ib tug qhia txog ntawm cov tsis ua hauj. Yog hais tias peb pib los ntawm cov neeg txhais lus ntawm cov sij hawm no los ntawm cov lus Askiv, yuav tsum yus raws li ib tug yuam kev lub hwj chim ntawm lub qhov rais ntsiav. Yog tsis muaj kev txawj ntse yog, txawm li cas los, kuj tsis yooj yim rau to taub. Peb txwv tsis pub peb tus kheej nyob rau hauv qhov kev tshwm sim code 41 (ntsiav-fais fab), qeb 63 qhia hais tias tus system yog tsis rau lis heev npaum li cas txoj hauj lwm rau cov zauv thov, piv txwv li, floating taw tes. Incidentally, nws qhia dai niaj hnub intensive kev ua si uas siv rau hauv lub hauv paus ntawm xwb xws li ib platform.

Nyob rau lwm cov tes, xws li ib tug tsis ua hauj lwm tsis qhia txawm "maykrosoftovskih" qhov chaw. Ntsiav-fais fab (kev tshwm sim code 41) raws li ib tug tsis ua hauj lwm tej zaum yuav tshwm sim rau ntau yam yog vim li cas. Qhov no yog qhov enthusiasts ntawm lub lag luam nyuam qhuav tau txais mus rau hauv qab ntawm tau cov tsos mob. Yuav ua li cas yog feem ntau tu siab, lawv txawv li ntau npaum li ntawd mus nrhiav tau tawm qhov tseeb ua tsis yog lub feem ntau yooj yim tshaj plaws rau kev txhaum. Tsis tas li ntawd nrhiav ib tug hais ntawm no tsis ua hauj lwm yuav ua tau heev dua lwm yam nyob rau hauv cov lus ceeb toom (vizulnogo kabke yog tsis muab).

Tsis ua ntawm tus kab mob - yog tsis muaj kev kho?

Thaum computer los yog laptop tsis teb rau cov neeg siv manipulation, yuav pab xwb ib tug ua kom tiav pib dua (reboot), tab sis txawm ces, tsuas muaj ib tug ntev pressing thiab tuav lub hwj huam khawm. Los ntawm txoj kev, tsis yog tus tseeb hais tias tom qab uas lub kaw lus yuav khiav lag luam li qub. Tej lub sij hawm - tej zaum, tab sis, ces re-tshwm sim ntawm uas tsis ntsiav-fais fab (kev tshwm sim ID 41) yog kiag li txiav txim tawm. Thiab, lawv txiav txim los ntawm lub fact tias txawm Microsoft cov kws txawj tsis qhia qhov tseeb ua kom muaj tus tsis ua hauj lwm, muaj ntau cov neeg siv yog tshaj lub hwj chim los mus txiav txim qhov tseeb xwm. Yog li ntawd koj ua dab tsi nyob rau hauv cov ntaub ntawv uas?

Peb kuj yuav tsum hais tias lub qhov rais tsis pab reinstall. Yog li no ua rau yus tsuas tau hais tias: qhov teeb meem nyob rau theem ntawm "hlau" systems thiab software ntsia. Txawm li cas los, nyob rau hauv cov ntaub ntawv ntawm cov kev pab cuam los yog kev ua si sib tsoo piav hais tias "hlau" xwb tsis tau raws li pom zoo system yuav tsum tau, no mas, zajlus kom. Txawm li cas los, txawm cov tsis muaj hauj transcripts, raws li yog ib txoj kev cai rau feem ntau lub qhov rais kom raug, ob peb kev kho mob tseem muaj. Zoo, firstly, koj yuav tsum tau xyuas zoo seb tag nrho uas nyob ib sab cables, thiab tib ob, thiab lub hwj chim mov unit (yog tias muaj) tej zaum yuav tsuas yog tsis "rub" cov load, ua hwj huam surges. Tab sis tam sim no tsis yog hais txog ntawd.

Tseem ceeb heev kev ua yuam kev ntsiav-fais fab (kev tshwm sim ID 41): configure lub BIOS

Cov feem ntau tsis ua hauj lwm yog manifested nyob rau hauv lub CPU overheats. Qhov no yuav tshwm sim nyob rau hauv ob tus neeg: yog nws nqa lub load rau cov uas nws yog tsis npaj nyob rau hauv qhov kev pab cuam kev npaj (intensive kev ua si), los yog nws twb tsuas dispersed.

Yuav pib, yog tias ib tug txhaum tshwm sim ntsiav-fais fab, cov kev tshwm sim code yog 41 (Qhov rai 7, piv txwv li) yuav tsum saib cov CPU ua tau zoo thiab lub BIOS hloov tag nrho inflated tsis coj mus rau acceleration (lub cev dispersal ntawm tam sim no peb yuav tsis tham). Nruab nrab neeg, tsis txhob delve rau hauv lub chaw, thiab tsis muaj kev txawj ntse, qhov uas yooj yim txoj kev uas yuav pib dua lub chaw mus rau lub Hoobkas.

Raws li txoj cai, yog ib tug Load BIOS Teeb sai xaiv nyob rau hauv tej BIOS los yog ib yam dab tsi zoo li hais tias. Kuv tsis zoo li ib tug muab kev koom txoj kev?

Lub desktops rau lub motherboard yuav ua tau ib tug ob peb feeb, tshem tawm cov roj teeb los yog lub hwj chim rau rearrange lub Clear CMOS jumper ntawm "1-2" mus rau "2-3" rau 15 vib nas this, ces rov qab mus rau lawv cov rooj zaum. Raws li yog qhov tseeb, yuav muaj pes tsawg qhov chaw. Txawm li cas los, muaj ib tug tsis muaj zog CPU (tshwj xeeb tshaj yog thaum nws yog ib lub cev overclocking) no tej zaum yuav tsis yeej ib txwm pab. Oh, thiab nco ntsoov tias txoj kev no yog tsim tsuas yog rau cov chaw computers. Rau phau ntawv sau, nws yog kiag li tsis tsim nyog.

benchmark

Yog hais tias lub ntsiav-fais fab lub noob pob kws yuam kev, tshwm sim ID 41 (lub qhov rais 8 piv txwv li) tshwm sim dua, nws yuav muaj mus xyuas lub CPU.

Nyob rau hauv nws nyuaj daim ntawv no, koj yuav siv tau cov dawb nqi hluav taws xob Everest los yog ib yam dab tsi zoo li hais tias. Txawm li cas los, nws tsuas mus rau lub "hlau" Cheebtsam, thiab yeej tsis rov qab kho cov thawj los yog cov pom qhov tseem ceeb ntawm cov tsis. Tab sis, yam tsawg kawg, yam tsawg kawg yuav tsum paub txog yuav ua li cas xws li ib tug tsis ua hauj lwm tej zaum yuav txuam nrog nws overheating processor.

Nyob rau hauv Feem ntau, nws yog ib qhov zoo tshaj plaws los mus siv ib tug thiaj li hu ua Prime95 xeem, qhov uas koj yuav tsum xub xaiv Cia li kev nyuaj siab Xeem hom, thiab cov kev xaiv uas seem tsis tau tsim txom Test ... teem lub hom Nyob rau hauv-qhov chaw loj FFTs.

nrog RAM teeb meem

Tu siab, tsis cais embodiment, thaum ib tug tsis ua hauj lwm, xa mus rau raws li ntsiav-fais fab (kev tshwm sim code 41) tshwm sim thaum lub txhaum ntawm lub cim xeeb.

Nyob rau hauv no qhov teeb meem, rau starters, koj siv tau cov txheej txheem ntawm txoj kev kuaj lub "RAM", uas yog tam sim no nyob rau hauv tej lub qhov rais-based system. Mus saib tau nws yuav tau, piv txwv li, los ntawm specifying nyob rau hauv cov kev tshawb fawb teb "Start" ntawv qhia zaub mov los yog cov coj kev thov mus rau hauv lub tshuab raj "Khiav" hais kom ua mdsched, thiab ces xaiv qhov kev kawm kev txiav txim (reboot mus xyuas los yog kuaj cov tom ntej no lub sij hawm lub system yog booted). Nco ntsoov: nyob rau hauv ob leeg, lub community launch txog lub chaw tso dej yuav tsum tau ua los ntawm ib tug khiav dej num, thiab ib lo lus zais, yog hais tias tsim nyog, yog tias muaj ib tug tau raug teem.

Nyob rau lwm cov tes, lub xeem tsis tau dab tsi tseem ceeb heev thiab paub thiab cov neeg siv kev ua yuam kev reappears ntsiav-fais fab (41). Yuav ua li cas nyob rau hauv xws li ib tug teeb meem no? Nws yog yooj yim - koj cia li yuav tsum tig mus rau tshem tawm cov cim xeeb ib daim hlab thiab ces reboot system thiab pom li cas ruaj khov nws ua hauj lwm. Tej zaum qhov teeb meem nyob rau hauv tshiab khiv ntsia planks los yog tsuas yog ib tug tsis sib xws ntawm lawv. Ib zaug ntxiv, qhov no yuav ua tau rau ib tug ruaj ruaj computer terminals.

Teeb meem nrog nyuaj drives

Lwm qhov teeb meem txuam nrog rau qhov no tsis ua hauj lwm yog qhov tseeb hais tias tsis yog txhua txhua drives "rau tus phooj ywg nqe lus" 64-ntsis "OSes", pib nrog lub qhov rais 7. Nyob rau hauv kev, nws yog pom rau lub zog drives ntawm Seagate.

Nyob rau hauv cov ntaub ntawv no, siv ib tug nqi hluav taws xob xws li HDD lub neej los yog HDD Health thiab saib cov kev xeem. Nyob rau hauv tej rooj plaub, tej zaum koj yuav tsum tau hloov lub firmware ntawm lub hard drive, txawm hais tias qhov no yog tsis tshua muaj heev. Yog hais tias lub xeem qhia tau hais tias ib tug "muaj hau ntswj" yog ib qho teeb meem, yuav muaj tej yam los sis nqa nws nyob rau hauv rau kho, los yog, alas, nruab ib lub tshiab.

Nyob rau hauv cov huab cov ntaub ntawv, koj yuav tau sim cov software pob HDD Regenerator, uas, raws li lub developers, yog tau tsis tsuas mus rau rov qab los ntawm phem sectors, tab sis txawm lub magnetization-reversing nyuaj drives ntawm txhua yam. Tab sis tag nrho ntawm kev cog qoob loo nyob rau hauv lub rov qab los ntawm lawv cov ua hauj lwm muaj peev xwm, yog li ntawd yuav tau siv qhov no nqi hluav taws xob ntawm koj tus kheej yuav raug.

Teeb meem nrog lub suab thiab graphics phaib

Tsis muaj tsawg qho teeb meem, tsis muaj teeb meem yuav ua li cas ceeb nws yuav sound, yog rau nruab ob lub suab los yog video nti, nruab nrab ntawm uas muaj ib tug teeb meem nyob rau hauv lub cev thiab nyob rau qhov kev pab cuam theem.

Raws li rau kev kho mob nkeeg qhov teeb meem no, koj muaj peev xwm tsuas thim rau ib tug thaum ib tug ntawm lawv, ces pom yuav ua li cas lub system yuav coj raws li ib tug tag nrho.

Muab kho dua tsav tsheb rau network phaib

Lwm ntau qhov teeb meem no tshwm sim thaum ib tug tsis ua hauj lwm manifests nws tus kheej ntsiav-fais fab (kev tshwm sim code 41), raws li kws txawj, yog hais tias lub system incorrectly ntsia los yog outdated tsav tsheb rau network phaib.

Raws li yog qhov tseeb, lawv yuav tsum tau yog thawj tshem tawm thiab ces reinstall nws, los yog tsuas yog txawj tej yam ntxiv. Yuav kom txawj tej yam ntxiv lub zoo meej system standard txhais tau tias, los sis txawm ib free version ntawm nqi hluav taws xob tsav koob, uas yog tau ua tag nrho cov kev ua nyob rau hauv lub automatic hom rau ib tug ob peb feeb. Yog hais tias ib tug Internet kev twb kev txuas yog tsis muaj, koj yuav tsum download tau qhov tseeb cov neeg tsav tsheb los ntawm lwm lub computer, thiab ces nruab lawv manually.

Nco ntsoov pab kom lub qhov rais hloov tshiab

Thaum kawg, muaj ntau tus kws txawj uas ua qhov kev tshawb nrhiav ntawm no tsis ua hauj lwm, pom zoo tias ib tug yuav tsum yuav tsum tau pab kom cov tsis siv neeg hloov tshiab system. Nws yuav daws tau teeb meem ntau txuam nrog lub kaw lus ib feem, vim hais tias cov kev kho vajtse ya tshiab suab tsis cuam tshuam (nrog ib tug ob peb yam xwb nyob rau hauv daim ntawv ntawm cov tshiab kev tsav tsheb).

Rau lub hom phiaj no, «qhov rais hloov tshiab" tsuas xaiv tau qhov kev tsim nyog hom. Nws yog ib advisable mus siv ib tug tag nrho cia li, tsis muaj nrog tus daus thiab cov tswv yim rau installation. Wb zoo lub system yeej pom thiab installs nws tus kheej tag nrho cov uas nws xav tau kev pab. Yog hais tias qhov teeb meem mob tsawv, nws thiaj li (yog tias ib tug neeg tsis nyiam), tsis siv neeg tshiab yuav tsum muab tua.

xaus

Raws li yuav pom los ntawm cov saum toj no, qhov teeb meem ntsiav-fais fab yog loj txaus, thiab txiav txim siab nws tsis yog li ntawd ib qho yooj yim (tshwj xeeb tshaj yog vim tsis muaj official meej rau cov teeb meem no yog tsis muab). Yog li ntawd nyob rau hauv feem ntau tus neeg mob, cov neeg siv yuav tau qhia hais tias qhov uas ib tug tsis ua hauj lwm rau lawv tus kheej, txawm hais tias nws yog ib qho zoo los kuj siv cov kev pab ntawm cov tub txawg los yog kev pab zov me nyuam.

Cuaj kaum, kuv xav tias, txawm cov yooj yim lub tswv yim nyob rau hauv kev nrhiav qhov uas cov teeb meem tau tej zaum kuj pab nrhiav muab txoj kev los daws kom tau nws, qhov ntau hais tias muaj yog tsis muaj dab tsi tshwj xeeb nyuab txog lawv los yog tsis.