TOZ-12 caliber BM: xyuas, cov duab

Rau tag nrho lub sij hawm nws twb tso tawm tsis yog li ntawd ntau npaum li cas Tula phom, nws muaj nqis ntsoov teev qhov tseeb hais tias nyob rau hauv lawv muaj ib tug ob peb ua qauv uas yeej paub hais tias kom tsim nyog rau cov xim ntawm cov neeg tua tsiaj, txij li thaum nws yog nyob rau lawv cov khoom ntawm honing lawv txawj manufacturers siv thaum lub sij hawm, ib tug ntau yam ntawm kev txhim kho nyob rau hauv lub teb ntawm riam phom. Ib tug ntawm cov qauv - BM TOZ-12 caliber, uas yog tsim rau tag nrho cov lovers ntawm shooting thiab yog incredibly ntau cov cov neeg tua tsiaj. Tam sim ntawd nws yuav tsum hais tias qhov no rab phom nws yog ib tug qauv rau kev thiab pib xyaum ua kev yos hav zoov.

Yuav ua li cas hom ntawm rab phom?

TOZ-BM 12 gauge yog kho nyob rau hauv lub 57th xyoo ntawm lub xyoo pua xeem qauv TOZ-B. Tus qauv tshiab muaj ntau npaum li cas zoo dua cov yam ntxwv hais txog kev ntseeg thiab durability, thaum nws chiv ua heev dua lwm yam nyob rau hauv lub 16 th thiab 20 th calibers. Cov bore cov hom daig caj pas ua li poluchok-caj pas.

Raws li nrog rau tus thawj phom loj TOZ-BM 12 yog txawm peem rau nrog ib tug nplua gauge locks. Yeej pub siv phom suab nruab nrog ib tug triple system rau txhav tas connector qhov twg hauv qab yog kaw los ntawm Purdy ncej thiab ob ntxiv nuv grenade, thaum siv rau txhav tas cov sab sauv greener ntsia liaj qhov rooj. Tam sim ntawd tom qab lub firing txhais TOZ-BM 12 gauge siab yeej teem rau kev nyab xeeb txoj hauj lwm.

nrig txog kev pom cov nta

Lub txaj yog ua los ntawm birch, Walnut los yog beech, nyob rau tib lub sij hawm nws muaj nqis ntsoov teev qhov tseeb hais tias lub walnut txaj yog ib tug yam ntxwv feature rau cov kom ua qauv. caj dab taub qab hom yog ib rab yaj phom, rab yaj phom semi-los sis yuav tsum tau tiaj tus.

Ib yam li cov thawj cov qauv, cov chim ntev ntawm 700 rau 725 hli, thiab ib tug qauv 16-caliber chim muab tau nce mus rau 750 hli. Lub chim ntawm tej riam phom tsis muaj chrome txheej, uas yuav tsum tau mus tas li xyuas kom meej tias lawv tsis xeb. Feem ntau koj yuav nrhiav tau ib co qauv uas yog coated nrog chromium raws, tab sis qhov no yog heev tsawg tsawg thiab tsuas siv rau cov chav nyob manufactured tom qab 60s. Tsoos tav muaj qhov yooj yim siv raws nraim tib yam li tus dag pem hauv ntej pom, yog li ntawd koj yuav khaubncaws nqa txawm shooting nyob rau random. Tav txawv tshwj xeeb antiglare knurled tsim raws li ib tug transverse incision uas siab tshaj plaws yam xyuam xim txawm taw rau sufficiently kaj tshav ntuj.

zoo

BM-TOZ kom zoo dua tej zaum yuav hais tias lub siab tshaj plaws phom rhuav tsuas, thiab yog li ntawd yog heev yooj yim lub sij hawm tu thiab thauj. Nyob rau hauv tas li ntawd, cov qauv no yog tseem yus muaj los ntawm simplicity thiab unpretentiousness kev pab kho mob.

Taub qab, ntawm chav kawm, yog tsis ua ib tug zoo meej saib ntawm qhov dog dig kuaj, tab sis nyob rau ib feem ntawm cov neeg siv yog yuav luag tsis yooj yim sua mus nrhiav tej loj tsis txaus siab txog nws. Nyob rau tom qab ntawm lub Tshuag yog tam sim no tshwj xeeb burnished los yog yas rov qab phaj, uas, txawm nrog ib tug heev heev ntawm qhov ceeb thawj, TOZ-BM muaj ib tug kuj zoo heev tej yam, thiab yog peb yuav tsum tsis txhob hnov qab - yog hais tias lub riam phom yuav tsum tau competent tab, thiab firing koj yuav tsum pre-txais yuav txoj cai stance. Nyob rau hauv tas li ntawd, nws tseem yog vim lub cim zoo ntawm cov recoil ncoo.

shortcomings

Yog hais tias peb tham txog cov shortcomings ntawm TOZ-BM 12 gauge (pictured saum toj no), tej zaum nws yuav tsum tau muab sau hais tias xws li phom tsis yeej ib txwm nruab nrog ib tug tiag tiag high-zoo tag thiab sib ntaus. Feem ntau koj yuav nrhiav tau qauv ntawm cov phom, uas txawv heev pluag ntaub ntawv thiab haum, thiab nyob rau hauv tas li ntawd kuj muaj ib tug qias neeg sib ntaus. Yog li, kev siv ntawm cov ncaj locking ntsia liaj qhov rooj greener tas muab tiag tiag high-zoo thiab mas txawj los ua ke, tab sis tsis phom tsuas muaj peev xwm tiag tiag tsis meej siab ua.

Nws yog vim li no feem ntau haum rau hauv lub mechanism tsis yog lub feem ntau txaus siab, thiab nws feem ntau spoils lub TOZ-BM (12 gauge). Daim lawm ntau solved qhov teeb meem, raws li cov kom qauv suab deprived ntawm tej shortcomings ntau lawm. Tsis tas li ntawd muaj nqis ntsoov teev yog qhov tseeb hais tias muaj ntau yam ntawm cov qauv no yog tsis zoo tshaj plaws debugging thiab ua cov ntau qhov chaw, feem ntau ua deserved lus los ntawm feem ntau ntawm cov neeg tua tsiaj los.

Yuav ua li cas yog no reflected nyob rau hauv lub mus yos hav zoov?

Tshwj xeeb mloog yuav tsum tau them mus rau lub fact tias nyob rau hauv ib tug dog dig kawm ntawv ntawm xws phom yog feem ntau yus muaj los ntawm tej tsob ntoo lodge thiab ib lub qhov rau lub hlau. Tsis txhob hnov qab hais tias dhau lawm qub phom ntawm tus qauv yuav txawm yuav txaus ntshai rau cov neeg yos hav, raws li lawv yuav luag tag hnav-qaib dib. Ib yam li ntawd, muaj txhim khu kev qha thiab nehromirovannye yeej.

Heev feem ntau, xws phom pom "kev cai raus dej", uas muab rau hauv txoj cai chim crashing mus rau sab laug, thaum lub sij hawm sab laug, nyob rau hauv tsis tooj, lub tsheb nees mus rau sab xis. Ntawm cov hoob kawm, qhov no dua koom cov heev dua lwm yam rau cov qauv ntawm cov zoo tib yam kev ua tau zoo, tab sis vim hais tias tus nqi ntawm xws li piv txwv yog lub feem ntau pheej yig rau cov neeg feem coob, lawv yog tag nrho raws li qhov tsawg kawg nkaus uas yuav tsum tau ntawm cov tseem ceeb tshaj ntawm feem ntau zoov 60-70s. Nyob rau hauv lub hav zoov, raws li zoo li lwm yam tej thaj chaw deb qhov chaw ntawm lub qub Soviet Union, dua li cov loj loj ncig, TOZ-12, BM-caliber (kurkovka), nyob rau hauv tus, tau scarce, thiab nrog tag nrho cov zoo thiab disadvantages ntawm lossi muaj tus txheej xwm kev kawm ua tsov rog.

Leej twg thiab nyob qhov twg yuav siv nws?

Ib yam li cov txheej txheem qauv, kev siv ntawm zoo siv txhua leej txhua tus uas tau mus rau nrog kev yos hav zoov nyob rau hauv kev thiab lub neej txhua hnub. Lub chaw ntawm no rab phom yog vim hais tias nws yog yus muaj los ntawm ib tug tsis tshua zoo xav tawm thiab nyob rau tib lub sij hawm-mus soj ntsuam tsim, thiab ntau cov tseem ceeb - maintainability, txij li thaum tag nrho cov qhov chaw tau raug dav faib thiab, raws li, yog muaj rau txhua tus neeg yos hav. Nyob rau hauv tas li ntawd, muaj coob tus neeg tseem txaus siab rau ib theem siab ntawm durability thiab kev cia siab ntawm rab phom.

Rau ntau zoov qhov tseem ceeb luag hauj lwm ua si los ntawm lub teb tsis tuaj kawm ntawv ntawm lub fuse, thiab muaj cov sab nraud hammers, yog li ntawd riam phom yuav coj mus rau ib tug sib ntaus sai li sai tau, vim nws yog ib qho yooj yim txaus rau qaib cov rauj. Tsis tas li ntawd, vim rau qhov cov phom yuav zoo heev tsuas thauj nrog cartridge nyob rau hauv lub chamber nrog lub rauj, thiab tsis muaj los yog siv tej ntxiv zog rau kev siv ntawm cov txhaj tshuaj tag.

Yuav ua li cas los xaiv?

Nyob rau hauv txhua rooj plaub, hnub no ib tug ntawm feem ntau cov phom cov niaj hnub yos hav zoov yog raws nraim TOZ-BM 12 caliber. Xyuas ntawm lub tswv paub meej tias qhov zoo thiab qhov tsis zoo piav saum toj no, thiab yog li ntawd cov tub txawg nws yog suav tias yog tsis tshua muaj neeg vam meej riam phom muab lub tam sim no tus nqi. Raws li hais saum toj no, tshwj xeeb xim yog yeej ib txwm tsim nyog daim xaiv, txij thaum lawv yog qualitatively txawv los ntawm qhov dog dig, vim sab nrauv Trim thiab qhov chaw raug thiab xov sib ntaus. Nyob rau hauv tas li ntawd, koj muaj peev xwm kuj nrhiav tau ob peb phom ntawm cov qauv no nyob rau hauv lub souvenir tiav.

Yuav ua li cas los mus txiav txim qhov zoo tshaj ntawm kev sib ntaus?

Vim tias nyob rau hauv nws tus kheej yog ib tug riam phom muaj ib tug es advanced muaj hnub nyoog, thaum lub sij hawm ntawm purchase, txhua yog muab ib zajlus kom lo lus nug: "Yuav ua li cas kuv txiav txim siab tias rab phom yog tiag tiag zoo siab thiab yog nyob rau hauv zoo mob?" Nyob rau hauv qhov tseeb, muaj ntau yam kev cai uas tso cai rau peb los txiav txim seb yuav ua li cas rab phom yog npaj txhij mus tua thiab seb nws khaws nws cov thawj cov yam ntxwv.

Nyob rau hauv raws li cov kev specifications ntawm sab laug chim ntawm lub hom phiaj yuav tsum txais yam tsawg kawg 55% ntawm cov pellets, thaum los ntawm txoj cai - tsuas yog 45%. Ntawm txhua tus neeg lub cev yuav tsum tau ua tsis muaj ntau tshaj li 3 kev txhaj tshuaj, thiab yog hais tias tsawg kawg yog ib tug ntawm lawv tau muab lub saum toj no cov yam ntxwv, ces chim sib ntaus sib tua yuav tsum tau hu ua fee.

Yuav ua li cas lauj?

Shotgun TOZ-BM yuav tsum tau tuaj txoos ua ke thiab rhuav xwb nyob rau hauv ib tug txiav txim thiab nyob rau hauv tag nrho raws li cov precautionary cai. Nws kuj pom zoo tsis siv tej yam ntau dag zog yuam los yog blows nyob rau hauv tus txheej txheem. Ua ntej koj yuav pib, shotgun TOZ-12, BM-caliber tas yuav mus siab tawm.

Tus heev tib txoj kev rau disassembling qhov riam phom yog raws li nram no:

1. Lub fore-end yog cais los ntawm lub stems.
2. Rab phom muab txoj-tes txiv neej rau lub caj dab lodges, thaum lub locking qib nrog koj tus ntiv tes xoo yog muab nyob rau hauv lub heev tshaj plaws txoj cai. Tom qab ntawd yeej ntseeg nkaws tig downward thiab sib cais los ntawm lub thawv.
3. Everts nruag ntsia hlau mechanisms.
4. Cov ntsia hlau yog screwed nyob rau sab xis mus rau hauv lub hauv qab txoj cai ntawm Impactor, thiab ces siv nws yuav tsum tau sib cais txoj cai Impactor yuav tsum kom zoo zoo.
5. Los ntawm ib qhib nyob rau hauv ib lub thawv rau ntxhi, huab ceev faj ntoo pas nrig yog raug thawb sab laug rauj mechanism.

Yuav ua li cas kuv yuav tsum tau xav txog?

Tuav los ua ke nruas mechanisms nyob rau hauv rov qab kev txiav txim. Nws yuav tsum tau muab sau tseg hais tias nyias muaj nyias kev npaj yuav tsum ntaus xwb nyob rau hauv tus txheej txheem ntawm kev hloov lub caij ntuj sov los yog lub caij ntuj no lubricants. Tag nrho cov phom los ua ke yog pom zoo xwb nqa tawm nyob rau hauv cov ntaub ntawv ntawm thaum muaj xwm ceev, thiab yog li tag nrho cov ua hauj lwm yuav tsum tau nqa tawm nyob rau hauv ib tug zoo nruab gunsmith. Hniav screwdrivers, uas yog siv nyob rau hauv tus txheej txheem ntawm los ua ke thiab disassembly ntawm TOZ-BM (12 gauge) yuav tsum tau kom zoo luam thiab tag nrho ua raws li cov ntsia hlau slots.

Yuav ua li cas nrog tej riam phom?

Koj yuav tsum nco ntsoov xav tias rab phom yog loaded thiab npaj kom cov hluav taws, thiab yog li yuav tsum tsis txhob xa mus rau cov neeg, tsiaj lossis cia li mus sawv ntsug, leaning ntawm cov caj npab. Cov phom yuav tsum tau muab cia rau thiab tawm nrog cov rauj, thaum lub mos txwv yog muab cia rau hauv ib tug ruaj ntseg xauv lub thawv.

Length ntawm cov kev pab thiab uptime TOZ-12 caliber BM ncaj qha nyob ntawm seb yuav ua li cas zoo lub tswv hais txog qhov riam phom, raws li zoo raws li high-zoo siv cov mos txwv.

Inept los yog careless tuav nrog ib rab phom, thiab ntau dhau tag nrho ntawm los ua ke thiab disassembly yuav kawg ua rau ib tug tseem ceeb yuav txo tau nyob rau hauv cov khoom neej TOZ-BM. Xyuas ntawm cov tswv hais tias qhov zoo ntawm cov mos txwv yuav tsum tau nco ntsoov ua raws li, tsis hais qhov caliber raws li koj cov qauv.

nta tu

Ntxuav cov phom loj yuav tsum tau nqa tawm heev dua lwm yam ua ntej kiag li deleted ib co kua nplaum ntawm hmoov fouling ntawm tus nto ntawm lub channel. Tom qab tu lawm, muaj ib tug alkaline muaj pes tsawg leeg ua tib zoo wiped qhuav thiab re-lubricated kav raws (roj los yog Vaseline yuav tshwj xeeb roj). Ntoo thawv yuav ua tau so nrog ib tug standard qhuav daim ntaub.

Lub hnub tom qab lub shooting thiab ua tus thawj tu kav raws yuav tsum tau wiped huv si nrog ib daim ntaub qhuav, thiab yog hais tias koj pom tej yam ib co kua nplaum ntawm xeb los yog soot, tu yuav tsum tau rov qab nyob rau hauv ib tug tsis tshua luv luv lub sij hawm. Yog hais tias tom qab ib txwm tu fouling tseem heev, nws yuav tsum tau softened los ntawm meej ntxuav boiling dej raws. Tom qab ntxuav, ua tu ntawm riam phom nyob rau hauv raws li nrog tag nrho cov uas yuav tsum tau thiab cov tswv yim.

Nyob rau hauv tus txheej txheem ntawm firing hmoov txhuas yuav muab tso nyob rau hauv lub thoob. Nyob rau hauv thiaj li yuav tshem xws osvintsovku, siv txhuam ua los ntawm steel los yog tooj liab hlau, uas yog lubricated nrog ib tug tshwj xeeb phom roj thiab ces siv mus so lub thoob tshau. Yog hais tias tsim nyog, siv ib tug txhuam hniav uas ua los ntawm txhav twg.