Sudaeva submachine phom: cov ntaub ntawv ntawm riam phom ntawm ntse heev rau cov muaj hnub nyoog

Nws yog tsis muaj daim card uas lub legendary PCA - SMG Shpagin - hu ua thiab mus txuas ntxiv hu tam sim no, "winning riam phom." Tab sis Sudaeva submachine rab phom rightly suav hais tias yuav tsum muaj ib tug riam phom, tsim preconditions los yeej, uas yog qhov riam phom uas pab Soviet troops mus ua txhaum lub blockade ntawm Leningrad. Muaj lwm yam rau no ua tsov rog. Sudaeva submachine phom hu ua qhov zoo tshaj riam phom ntawm World War II los ntawm cov coj qeb ntawm riam phom.

nkag

Nws yog ib heev nthuav tias txoj kev loj hlob ntawm riam phom twb nqa tawm raws nraim nyob rau hauv lub Nazi occupiers surrounded Leningrad. Thaum lub sij hawm Sestroretsk Toolmaker koom submachine phom tsim. Tsis muaj tsawg tshaj plaws uas tag nrho cov no yog nqa tawm nyob rau hauv tej yam kev mob uas, muab tso rau nws mob me, tsis muaj los tsim tshiab riam phom. Qhov no yog hais tias tag nrho cov precision khoom nyob rau hauv ua ntej evacuated mus rau lub Urals. Muaj tsis muaj tsim nyog tib neeg tshwj xeeb uas yuav kom tus txheej txheem.

Sudaeva submachine phom twb tso tawm tom qab kev ntsuam xyuas nyob rau hauv tib nroj tsuag. Leningrad townsfolk, uas yog nyob rau hauv lub blockade thiab uas ciaj txaus ntshai xyoo, yeej yuav tsum tau kawm cov ntaus ntawv rau hauv seem cov khoom thiab nqus nws. Raws li koj paub, cov khoom ces heev tense teeb meem no nyob rau hauv Leningrad, thiab cov neeg ua hauj lwm fainted muaj cai muaj, txoj cai tom qab lawv cov khoom rau lawv cov hauj lwm.

Cov mob kuj tsuas nyiam kev. Tab sis peb cov neeg tau yeej ib txwm tau muaj zog nyob rau hauv ntsuj plig: uas thaum lub sij hawm ua tsov ua rog nrog Napoleon, thaum lub sij hawm ntshav rog nrog Hitler thiab nws fascist multinational pab tub rog. Thiab qhov dog dig Lavxias teb sab inventor nyob rau hauv xws tej yam kev mob yuav tsim ib tug riam phom, ua tsaug lom zem ntau uas muaj kev tswj kom ua txhaum los ntawm lub blockade nplhaib li uas lub Leningrad. Nyob rau hauv kev ncaj ncees nws yuav tsum tau muab sau tseg tias cov riam phom uas manufactured nyob rau hauv lub factories thiab mus rau lub hnub tam sim no.

Luv luv biography ntawm lub designer

Sudan nws tus kheej Ivanoch Alex tau yug los nyob rau hauv lub Chuvash Autonomous Soviet Socialist koom pheej, nyob rau hauv lub nroog ntawm Sura. Nws txiv yog ib tug xa neeg ua hauj lwm. Nws kawm tiav los ntawm ua hauj lwm lub tsev kawm ntawv Sudan nyob rau hauv 1929. Los ntawm lub caij nws coj ib txoj hauj lwm raws li ib tug kws kho tsheb. Tom qab ntawd, ib tug ci ntsa iab engineer armorer tas Gorky railway khoom, thiab ces tau mus rau lub chaw ua hauj lwm nyob rau hauv lub npe "Soyuztransstroy". Muaj nws coj txoj hauj lwm ntawm cov khoom, saib xyuas lub entrusted rau nws lub railway seem. Nws inventive txuj ci pib muaj nyob rau hauv lub sij hawm no.

Tus thawj tsim Sudaeva

Nws yog ib tug "roj av gauge". Lwm invention Sudaeva steel ntaub ntawv nyob rau hauv lub automatic firing los ntawm txoj kev infrared rays los ntawm rab phom. Sudaeva submachine phom yog tej zaum lub crowning riam phom engineer ua hauj lwm, thaum raws li cov thawj inventor ntawv pov thawj nws tau muab tsub rau txoj kev loj hlob ntawm lub pneumatic tipping ntaus ntawv, uas yog tsim los siv nyob rau nws tus kheej-unloading platforms.

Qhov thib ob tim khawv uas nws tau txais thaum ua hauj lwm hauv cov tub rog. Nco qab tias thaum nws tau tsim ib tug ntaus ntawv hu ua tus "tiv thaiv". Twb ua hauj lwm hauv lub railway pab tub rog, cov designer tau tau nquag koom nyob rau hauv lub kho ntawm riam phom thiab kev loj hlob ntawm riam phom.

Tus tsim ntawm anti-aircraft phom

PPP (submachine phom Sudaeva) yog tsim tej lub sij hawm tom qab ntawd, tom qab tus engineer hais lub xeev ua hauj lwm tsim lawv tsim anti-aircraft rab phom. Lub keeb kwm ntawm qhov kev tshwm sim yog raws li nram no. Raws li twb tau hais, lub tsev hais plaub ntawm Justice nkag mus hauv lub Gorky Industrial lub koom haum nyob rau hauv 1936. Tab sis nyob rau hauv thaum uas tig mus (raws li nws tshwm sim ob xyoos tom qab), nws cuv npe kawm nyob rau hauv lub Artillery Academy. Thiab ib zaug nyob rau hauv lub thib peb thaum kawg. Engineer kawm tiav nyob rau hauv 1941, ntse defended nws diploma. Nws lub ntsiab, incidentally, yog ib tug tsis siv neeg rab yaj phom, uas yog lub tsev ntawm Sudan tau tsim nws tus kheej. Nyob rau hauv tib lub xyoo, ib tug ci ntsa iab designer hu ua ib tug tub rog commission, uas hais nws tus kheej uas nyob rau hauv lub teb ntawm anti-aircraft riam phom.

KEEB KWM NTAWM LUB PPP

Cov tub rog qhov teeb meem uas tshwm sim nyob rau hauv 1942, hu ua rau decisive kev txiav txim kom tsim ib tug tshiab tsis siv neeg me me caj npab, uas twb npaj rau kev siv scouts, crews ntawm tso tsheb hlau luam thiab paratroopers. Ces twb muaj ib tug PCA. Tab sis ntau cov tswv cuab ntawm cov pawg tub rog yws hais tias cov submachine phom muaj ib tug loj txaus loj, lub loj loj thiab siab npaum li cas tsim teeb meem nyob rau hauv lub tshav pob ntawm tsheb thauj mus los ntawm cov mos txwv.

Nws tau yog li ntawd lawm tshaj tawm hais tias cov kev sib tw, lub sij hawm ntawm uas yog tus tsim ntawm lub PPP. Riam phom yuav tsum tau muaj kev kawm yam ntxwv uas yog zoo tib yam rau lub PCA. Tab sis nyob rau tib lub sij hawm cov tshiab PP yog yuav ntau npaum li cas nyiam thiab tsawg loj heev.

Koom nyob rau hauv txoj kev loj hlob ntawm heev zoo-paub designers. Nws yog Degtyarev, Shpagin Rukavishnikov, Korovin nws tus kheej Sudan. Tu siab, lub neej nyob rau hauv lub blockade yog ib tug ntawm cov yog vim li cas hais tias kev noj qab nyob tau raug kev txom nyem heev kawg thiab armorer, thiab nws tuag nyob rau hauv 1946, nyob rau qhov siab ntawm nws powers.

Phom PPS-43 - tsuas yog ib daim ntawv ntawm tag nrho cov qauv daim ntawv teev. Muaj xya. Piv txwv li, tus thawj version - PPP-42. Cov nram qab no qauv yog txawv los ntawm nws cov thawj, qhov zoo tshaj plaws sib ntaus sib tua zoo, raws li tau zoo raws li zoo processability.

riam phom uas yeej. PPP

Muaj ib co nthuav cov lus tseeb uas txuam nrog qhov no ua tsov rog. Tej zaum nws yog tsis muaj daim card uas tus Germans yuav Soviet riam phom remade nyob rau hauv nws patron. Piv txwv li, feem ntau heev nws yog ua li cas nrog tej PCA. Tiam sis nrog lub PPP, lawv tsis tau ua nws puas tau. Firstly, yog vim li cas rau qhov no yog hais tias cov mos txwv nyob rau hauv lub rab phom-tshuab rab phom Sudaeva skewed heev, tsis tshua muaj heev. Ob txhais, qhov kawg ntawm tsov rog, cov German occupiers muaj txaus cov Soviet hom mos txwv, thiab lawv yuav tsum tau ua ib yam dab tsi nrog, siv.