St. Petersburg, theaters: kev ntsuam xyuas, cov tswv yim, thiab keeb kwm. Qhov zoo tshaj plaws theaters ntawm St. Petersburg

St. Petersburg yuav xyuam xim yuav hu ua ib tug ntawm cov zoo nkauj tshaj plaws lub zos nyob rau hauv lub ntiaj teb no. Nws yog ib tug loj qhib-cua tsev cia puav pheej - hais tias lub tsev, lub keeb kwm ntawm ib tug muaj hwj huam loj. Yuav ua li cas muaj ntau yam momentous txheej xwm tshwm sim rau hauv txoj kev ntawm lub zos no! Yuav ua li cas zoo masterpieces ntawm kos duab yog tsim nyob ntawm no!

ib tug tshwj xeeb lub nroog

Lub majestic St. Petersburg - theaters, puas, monuments, historic vaj tse - tag nrho yuav tshwm sim ua ntej koj ob lub qhov muag. Ntawm no, tej kev txawj ntse yuav nrhiav zaub mov rau thought thiab zoo nkauj pomzoo. Ntawm tag nrho cov kev lom zem muaj los ntawm lub St. Petersburg theaters yog cov feem ntau nrov. Lawv yog ib tug ntau (tshaj 100). Hauv qab no yog ib ncig ntawm lub nto moo tshaj plaws stronghold ntawm theatrical kos duab.

Mariinsky ua yeeb yam

St. Petersburg tej zaum yuav sawv cev tsis tau tsuas yog lub Hermitage, lub cruiser "Aurora", tab sis kuj nto moo tshaj plaws Lavxias teb sab yeeb yam - Mariinsky. Nws yuav yam xyuam xim muab hu ua ib lub cim ntawm Lavxias teb sab kab lis kev cai. Nws keeb kwm hnub rov qab mus rau 1783. Lub progenitor ntawm lub Mariinsky Theatre yog lub pob zeb uas ua los ntawm kev txiav txim ntawm Empress Catherine II.

Antonio Rinaldi (Italian kes duab vajtse) tau tsim ib tug yeej muaj tseeb masterpiece, dai kom zoo nkauj lub cavalry Square. Nyob rau hauv lub tuam tsev no tau ua suab paj nruag ua yeeb yam thiab ua yeeb yam xwb tsis Lavxias teb sab, tab sis kuj Italian ntxias.

Nyob rau hauv 1802, cov tsos ntawm cov ua yeeb yam tau undergone hloov vim kes duab lub vajtse Tom de Thomon. Tab sis lub neeg tuag taus New Year lub tswv yim 1810 tsoo tawm ib tug tua hluav taws nyob rau hauv ib lub tsev, uas pov tseg tag nrho cov zoo kawg li sab hauv kho kom zoo nkauj. Tsuas yog xya xyoo tom qab ntawd, cov nyuam qhuav muab kho qhib cov qhov rooj rau pib xyaum ua ua yeeb yam.

keeb kwm fact

Bolshoi (Pob zeb) Theatre muaj ib tug indirect kev sib raug zoo mus rau lub Mariinsky. Qhov tseeb yog hais tias tus Great yog nyob rau ntawm lub sij hawm ib tug ntawm cov feem ntau zoo nkauj sights ntawm lub nroog. U paub kev lig kev cai mus rau lub ua yeeb yam. Ib tug Mariinsky nyob xwb nyob rau hauv 1859. Lub npe ntawm lub ua yeeb yam twb muaj npe tom qab tus poj niam ntawm Tsar Alexander II - Empress Maria Alexandrovna. Lub tsev yog tsa nyob rau hauv pem hauv ntej ntawm lub vajtse Alberto Cavos Pob zeb tsev ua yeeb yam. Amazing suab ntawm cov suab lus nws nyob rau theem ntawm no theatre tau tsim vim cov tuab txheej ntawm tawg siv lead ua, uas nteg nyob rau hauv hauv pem teb ntawm lub ntsiab theem.

Grand ua yeeb yam

St. Petersburg yog nto moo rau lwm zoo heev ua yeeb yam - Loj Drama muaj npe tom qab Tovstonogov. Nws yog tsim nyob rau hauv 1919. Tam sim ntawd tau tshwm sim unit, Iab, Andreeva. Qhov no ua yeeb yam xeeb raws li ib yam dab tsi grand thiab loj. Nyob rau nws theem peb yuav tsum tau muab tso tsis tsawg majestic ua si. Lub ntsiab ideologist yog Maxim Gorky, thiab Chairman ntawm lub - Alexander BLOK. Great tswm nyob rau hauv lub yav tas los Maly Theatre nyob rau hauv lub Fontanka dej, qhov chaw uas nws tseem mus hnub no.

Ib kauj ruam rau pem hauv ntej

Ib tug tshiab era ntawm ua yeeb yam yuav tsum tau hu ua nruab nrab-fifties ntawm lub thib nees nkaum xyoo pua (tom qab pub ntxiv tshaj BDT). Nws khaws ib troupe ntawm feemxyuam lam. Nyob rau theem ntawm lub Bolshoi pib ntau nto moo lam, xws li Smoktunovski, Doronin, Jurassic, Basilashvili thiab ntau lwm tus neeg. Nyob rau hauv 1964 lub ua yeeb yam tau muab tus txheej xwm ntawm kev kawm.

Tom qab kev tuag ntawm tus chief artistic thawj coj Georgiya Aleksandrovicha Tovstonogova no txoj hauj lwm nws tau raug tsa K. Yu. Lavrov. Thaum lub Bolshoi theem plays raws li nyob rau hauv tej hauj lwm ntawm Lavxias teb sab thiab txawv teb chaws classics. Qhov no ua yeeb yam yog heev nrov tsis tau tsuas yog nyob rau hauv Russia, tiam sis kuj deb tshaj nws cov ciam teb rau lwm. Nyob rau hauv xws li ib tug zoo lub nroog zoo li St. Petersburg, theaters yog cov pearls ntawm kev cai cuab yeej cuab tam.

chaw nyob

Scene Palace ntawm Culture. Maksima Gorkogo - sq. Tsoo, d. 4. Tus tshiab scene BDT lawv. Georgiya Aleksandrovicha Tovstonogova (Kamenoostrovsky ua yeeb yam) - Laus Theatre cheeb tsam, 13 ..

Maly Drama Theatre

Nws yog tsim nyob rau hauv 1944. Nyob rau hauv cov nyuaj lub sij hawm, tag nrho cov theaters tau evacuated, tab sis lub neej mus rau, cov neeg xav mus ua cas khiav los ntawm cov horrors ua tsov ua rog. Yog li, lub tuam txhab yog tsim los pab los ntawm ib tug txiav txim ntawm lub regional thawj pawg neeg, uas tau muab ua yeeb yam nyob rau hauv Leningrad thiab surrounding lub zos. Tsis tas mus li lub tsev qhov chaw los yog ib tug repertoire ntawm lub lam tsis yog, tab sis cov ua yeeb yam yog ib qhov zoo. Tom qab tsov rog, thaum tus naas ej theaters rov qab mus tsev, hais txog Maly Drama cas tsis nco qab lawm. Thiab qhov no mus rau txog rau thaum ntxov seventies. Tab sis nyob rau hauv 1973, tus thawj coj ntawm lub ua yeeb yam tau raug tsa Efim Padve - menyuam kawm ntawv G. Tovstonogov, uas ntiav cov tub ntxhais directors thiab playwrights paub.

Maj mam, lub Maly Drama Theatre (St Petersburg) pib tau nrov nrog lub zos. Nrog txhua kev kawm cov qhua los ua ntau thiab ntau, thiab lub yeeb yam ntawm nws tus kheej tau ua ib tug nyiam qhov chaw tsis zoo xwb hauv paus txawm cov neeg ntawm lub nroog, tab sis kuj cov qhua. Tsis ntev peb twb kawm txog nws nyob rau hauv teb chaws Europe. Ib qho ntawm thawj ua yeeb yam nyob rau hauv lub tshiab coj noj coj tau staging ib tug hluas, tab sis heev feemxyuam thawj coj Lva Dodina "Neeg siab tsis ncaj" nyob rau hauv cov kev ua si ntawm Karl Capek. Qhov no ua hauj lwm tam sim ntawd attracted tus mloog ntawm tsis tsuas yog cov neeg tuaj saib, tab sis kuj critics. Thiab nkawd ob leeg muab ib tug heev zoo kev ntsuam xyuas. Lub txawv txawv kev txiav txim siab ntawm qhov chaw thiab thawj theem lus tsis impress cov kiv cua ntawm siab art.

Qhov no yog ua raws li los ntawm lwm yam, tsawg nrov tej hauj lwm tus thawj coj - "Nyob thiab Nco ntsoov tias," "Tus Rose Tattoo", "sij hawm". Nyob rau hauv 1980, cov xim ntawm cov pej xeem twb hais ua si "lub tsev" nyob rau hauv lub tshiab los ntawm Fyodor Abramov. Lub ntau lawm yog ib tug zoo tshwm sim tsis zoo xwb nyob rau hauv lub Maly Drama ua yeeb yam, tab sis nyob rau hauv tag nrho cov theatrical lub neej ntawm St. Petersburg. Ua si "lub tsev" muab tso rau ntawm lub sam thiaj ntawm lub ua yeeb yam rau kaum xyoo, thiab tsuas yog txoj kev tuag ntawm cov protagonist tu ncua lub neej ntawm no zoo kawg li ua tau zoo.

Nws repertoire muaj xws li ib tug ntau ntawm plays thiab lam troupe ntawm ntau tshaj li tsib caug cov neeg. Cov nco tej chaw thiab thoob ntiaj teb paub yog evidenced los ntawm qhov tseeb hais tias nyob rau hauv 1998 qhov kev txiav txim ntawm lub General los ua ke ntawm lub Union ntawm European Theaters muab tus txheej xwm ntawm tsev ua yeeb yam ntawm cov teb chaws Europe. Nws yuav tsum tau muab sau tseg tias tsuas yog peb theaters muaj nyob rau ntawm no point yog lub title. Yuav kom qhov no hnub twg, cov thawj ntawm cov artistic thawj coj tseem Lev Dodin. Nyob rau hauv 1994 nws tau muab qhov kev txiav txim ntawm cov ntaub ntawv thiab kos duab rau ntawm tus tub ceev xwm saib taus.

Cov neeg ntawm tag nrho cov thoob lub ntiaj teb nrog poj Library tuaj koom lub ua yeeb yam nyob rau hauv lub Maly Drama ua yeeb yam. St. Petersburg tau ib zaug dua tseeb nws raws li txoj cai raws li lub ntiaj teb no tus kev cai center. Tsev ua yeeb yam Chaw Nyob - Street. Rubinstein, tsev 18.

Mikhailovsky ua yeeb yam

Opera lovers yuav tsum mus ntsib lub suab paj nruas theaters nyob rau hauv St. Petersburg. Thiab, tej zaum cov feem ntau nto moo yog St. Michael, tau txais nws lub npe nyob rau hauv Honor ntawm cov neeg pej xeem Duke Mikhail Pavlovich. Nws yog suav hais tias yog pearl ntawm St. Petersburg thiab yog ib tug ntawm cov Imperial Theaters (nyob rau hauv lub nroog qhov chaw nyob rau hauv lub Square ntawm cov kawm Askiv).

Lub tsev, uas tsev St. Michael, ua tau los ntawm kes duab lub vajtse Bryullova A. P. - tus tij laug ntawm tus naas ej neeg pleev kob. Lub interesting tshaj plaws yog hais tias thaum pej xeem thawj zaug pom lub tsev, lawv twb poob siab heev. Lub facade ntsia heev, heev succinctly, hais qhov heev kawg. Tab sis hais tias yog lub tswv yim ntawm cov neeg sau ntawv. Tag nrho cov splendor nws tshem tawm hauv lub tsev. Muaj xav tsis thoob tuav muaj ib tug zoo nkauj scene. Sab hauv, txhua yam twb upholstered nyob rau hauv velvet thiab dai kom zoo nkauj nrog gilt thiab tsom iav. Ua ntej tus kiv puag ncig, lub yeeb yam tsis muaj ib tug mus tas troupe. Tab sis tam sim no Michael tus muaj zog cam khwb cia, kawm tau los ntawm qhov kev paub ntawm celebrities xws li Nacho Duato, Farukh Razimatov, Vasiliy Bahratov thiab Elena Obraztsova. Chaw nyob Theatre - sq. Arts, 1.

St. Petersburg State Puppet Theatre fairy taleas "Lub Moskovskie Vorota"

Cov me nyuam ua yeeb yam nyob rau hauv St. Petersburg yuav rov hais dua rau cov tub viewers, cov kev pab ntawm lawv nyob rau hauv lub nroog abound: Puppet Theatre "Ua si zaj" Puppet Theatre "leeb aub" Tus me nyuam Drama "Theatre ntawm lub Narva rooj vag" thiab ntau lwm tus neeg. Nco ntsoov them sai sai mus rau lub St. Petersburg State Puppet Theatre fairy taleas "Lub rooj vag uas Moscow." Yog xav paub ntxiv tshaj li xya caum xyoo, nws muab nws cov tub ntxhais cov neeg tuaj saib yog qhov tiag cov khawv koob. Tsev ua yeeb yam tau tsim nyob rau hauv lub phem tshaj lub sij hawm nyob rau hauv lub keeb kwm ntawm lub nroog - nyob rau hauv 1944. Lub Siege ntawm Leningrad twb nyuam qhuav xwb rho tawm mus. Thiab cov me nyuam uas muaj tej no ntshai heev, peb yuav tsum tau rov kawm ua neej nyob thiab ntseeg nyob rau hauv txuj ci tseem ceeb. Peb zoo kawg li cov poj niam - Olga Lyandzberg Elena Gilodo Catherine Chernyak, rov qab mus rau lub besieged nroog, txiav txim siab nyob rau hauv txawm yog rov qab rau cov me nyuam mus rau lub fairy taleas, cov kev ntseeg nyob rau hauv ib tug ci yav tom ntej thiab kev zoo siab lub neej.

Thiab tam sim no cov me nyuam thiab lawv niam lawv txiv muaj ib tug zoo kawg nkaus puppet yeeb yam, cia li adorable hluas connoisseurs ntawm cov kos duab. Nws thawj thawj kev kawm ua yeeb yam hais rau cov hluas cov neeg tuaj saib rau lub tswv yim ntawm 1944. Ib tug heev lub sij hawm ntev ntawm lub tsev tsis muaj ib tug mus tas tsev, lub troupe coj ib tug nomadic lub neej, txawm hais tias tej zaum qhov no fact tau ua si ib tug zoo luag hauj lwm. Cov "leeb ntxias" paub thiab hlub thoob plaws lub Soviet Union. Nws tsuas yog nyob rau hauv 1986, lub lam tau pom ib tug mus tas chaw so.

Thaum lub sij hawm nws keeb kwm ntev ntau zoo kawg nkaus nrug thiaj raug muab nyob rau hauv lub ua yeeb yam, xws li "Little Longnose", "Circus," "Golden daim npog qhov ncauj", "Humpbacked nees" thiab ntau lwm tus neeg. Niaj hnub no, feemxyuam lam muab kev koom tes nyob rau hauv lub productions, uas txhua txhua hnub muab kev kaj siab rau nws cov tub ntxhais cov kiv cua. Thiab nyob rau hnub Saturday nyob rau hauv lub ua yeeb yam rau cov tub ntxhais audiences yog tag nrho cov hom ntawm kev cob qhia nyob rau hauv uas cov me nyuam kawm los ua ib tug ntau yam ntawm crafts. Tab sis nyob rau hnub Sunday sawv daws yuav tau txais zaj lus qhia theatrical kos duab. Nco ntsoov mus ntsib nrog nws tus me nyuam Puppet Theatre. St. Petersburg - Theatre Center, tsis tau tsuas yog rau cov neeg laus, tab sis kuj rau cov me nyuam. Chaw nyob Theatre - Moscow, etc., etc. 121 ...

Akimov Comedy Theatre npe

Thiab, ntawm chav kawm, yog tias koj xav mus ntsib cov Comedy Theatre, St. Petersburg yuav muab rau koj no kuj zoo kawg lub sij hawm. Ib qho ntawm feem nrov yog muaj npe Akimov. Lub keeb kwm ntawm lub ua yeeb yam yog nplua nuj heev, raws li, tseeb, muaj lwm yam nyob rau hauv St. Petersburg. Nyob rau hauv lub deb pre-revolutionary xyoo, muaj ntau yam satirical ua yeeb yam nyob rau hauv lub thib ob pem teb, saum toj no lub delis merchant Eliseev. Nyob rau hauv 1929 lub chaw tau muab tshaj mus rau cov tub ntxhais ua yeeb yam satire, uas tau coj los ntawm tus thawj coj Gutman. Tab sis ob xyoos tom qab merged nrog cov tsev ua yeeb yam ntawm satire comedy, uas staged nrug, tsuas tsom cov actress Granovsky.

Nyob rau hauv 1935 lub tsev ua yeeb twb mus aspiring artist thiab cov thawj coj Akimov Nikolai Pavlovich. Nrog lub advent ntawm tus txiv neej no tuaj ib tug flowering ntawm lub ua yeeb yam, nws theem tau teem xws nto moo productions li "Lub Zos ntawm Stepanchikovo", "Qhov no ntxim hlub tsev qub qub", "Qub Tshiab xyoo", "Trojan ua tsov ua rog yuav tsis muaj" thiab ntau lwm tus neeg. Chaw nyob Theatre - Nevsky Prospekt 56.

xaus

Yuav kom saib lub ntsab lug, ib zaug dua peb yuav hais tias cov kev cai center ntawm Russia yog St. Petersburg. Theaters, puas, exhibition halls - ntawv pov thawj. St. Petersburg yuav hu ua ib tug qhov chaw ntawm kev cai lub neej ntawm Russia. Qhov no lub nroog muaj txhua yam plunge rau hauv keeb kwm thiab nyob rau hauv contemporary kos duab. Satire ua yeeb yam, Puppet, lub yeeb yam ua yeeb yam ntawm St. Petersburg .... - ib tug Mecca rau admirers ntawm kev zoo nkauj.