Lub npe Aleksandra Nevskogo yog paub hnub no mus rau txhua txhua schoolchild. Qhov no duab hnub no peb nyob qib qub nrog kev ua siab loj, ua tub rog ua tau zoo ntawm cov Slavs nyob rau hauv cov Nrab Hnub nyoog, tus muaj kev vam meej tiv thaiv ntawm Lavxias teb sab chaw uas zoo heev thiab Orthodoxy.
Luv luv biography Aleksandra Nevskogo
Alexander yog tus tub thib ob ntawm tub huabtais Vladimir ntawm Kiev thiab Yaroslav thiab tus tub xeeb ntxwv ntawm tus naas ej Tub Vaj Ntxwv ntawm Galicia thiab Novgorod Mstislav Udatnogo. Nyob hauv ib lub hnub nyoog, Alexander yuav siv sij hawm tus tub huabtais lub vows - ib lub cim fij tseg rau Vajtswv ntawm ib tug tub rog, nrog rau cov Orthodox txoj kev ntseeg. Yuav luag tag nrho cov ntawm nws thaum yau cov tub ntxhais thawj tuas nyob rau hauv Novgorod. Nyob rau hauv tib lub nroog, thiab pib nws reign ua tswv txiv, Grand tub huabtais Yaroslav Vsevolodovich. Tau raws li Alexander lub hnub nyoog twg nws yuav siab nqa mus rau hauv sib ntaus sib tua tub cheev xwm coincided nrog turbulent lub sij hawm nyob rau hauv lub qaum teb hnub poob ntawm Lavxias teb sab pawg neeg thaj av. Qhov no yog lub era ntawm lub Crusades, raws kev coj tsis tsuas tiv thaiv cov Saracens sab hnub tuaj, tab sis tiv thaiv Orthodox ntseeg. Knightly Catholic pab tub rog nyob rau hauv lub thib ob ib nrab ntawm cov 1230 tus yog tsis tsoo sab qaum teb-western pawg neeg thaj av, robbing lub zos cov pej xeem thiab txeeb lub teb chaws.
Sib ntaus sib tua Aleksandra Nevskogo nrog lub Swedes
Zoo li ntau princes ntawm medieval Russia, Alexander tseem ceeb ib feem ntawm nws lub neej siv nyob rau hauv cov tub rog campaigns. Yog li ntawd, lub confrontation nyob rau hauv 1240 nrog rau cov Swedes rau lub Neva dej muab nws lub npe menyuam yaus nws tus kheej, uas peb tag nrho tam sim no paub zoo heev. Qhov no tua neeg pov tseg yog lub txiaj ntsim ntawm xyoo ntawm teeb meem thiab Novgorod Swedish lub xeev rau kev tswj tshaj territories Izhora thiab cov Karelian Isthmus, thiab lub hwj chim tshaj cov pab pawg neeg inhabiting cov pawg neeg thaj av. Txhua lub tog nrhiav kev cai raus dej rau lwm haiv neeg nyob rau hauv lawv tus kheej txoj kev. Nyob rau hauv zoo kawg nkaus yeej ntawm Lavxias teb sab tub cheev xwm coj peb tidings Novgorod Chronicle. Txawm li cas los, cov chav kawm ntawm lub sib ntaus sib tua yog hais heev luv luv. Txawm nws yog, qhov no sib ntaus sib tua Aleksandra Nevskogo nres tus ua ntej ntawm lub Swedes nyob rau sab qab teb thiab muaj enabled rau cov thawj mus sib sau ua ke zog rau lub decisive battles nrog rau lwm cov tw. Tej zaum ib tug ntau loj hem thawj no yog lub German crusaders ntawm lub Livonian thiab Teutonic Knights.
Sib ntaus sib tua Aleksandra Nevskogo ntawm lub pas dej Peipus
Qhov no rov ntawm cov tub rog keeb kwm yog zoo dua lub npe hu ua lub sib ntaus sib tua ntawm lub Ice. threateningly tw steel clad nyob rau hauv hnyav armor knights ntawm lub Teutonic Order. Talented tub rog thawj coj ua nws cov tub rog thiaj li hais tias nws yuav nyob rau hauv lub sib ntaus sib tua puag ncig lub flanks tw thiab yuam kom lawv ua chav tsev. Lub sij hawm ntawm qhov sib ntaus sib tua yog zoo paub. Ice Peipsi yuav tsis tau dais cov load ntawm lub retreating pab tub rog ntawm hnyav ncawv armed tub rog, raws li ib tug tshwm sim muaj ntau yam ntawm lawv pom lawv txoj kev tuag nyob rau hauv cov dej txias. Sib ntaus sib tua Aleksandra Nevskogo ntawm lub pas dej Peipus tau khaws cia rau cov kev cai duab ntawm Russia, tsis tas mus kom tus neeg nyob hauv zos, zoo li lub Tug, Czechs thiab Croats, Western kev cai paradigm. Tshwj xeeb tshaj yog ib qho tseem ceeb yog cov neeg pej xeem Duke feat nyob rau hauv lub teeb ntawm qhov tseeb hais tias thaum lub sij hawm no lub sij hawm, zog ntawm Guj kuj tau loj tsis muaj zog txaus los ntawm lub Mongol ntxeem tau. Ib tug tseem ceeb ib feem ntawm lub biography ntawm lub commander tam sim no historians kos los ntawm qhov tseem ceeb cov ntaub ntawv ntawm lub thib kaum peb xyoo pua, hu ua "Lub neej ntawm St. Aleksandra Nevskogo." Qhov no daim ntawv yog sau, obviously, yog ib lub monks ntawm lub monastery nyob rau hauv Vladimir, qhov uas lawv tau faus relics ntawm canonized None.