Sab nraum saib Tarasa Bulby thiab nws cov duab raws li ib tug tag nrho

Cov hauj lwm ntawm Nikolaya Gogolya paub tus nyeem ntawv mus rau hauv lub ntiaj teb no mysterious ntawm tus neeg tsis, nws tus ntsuj plig, nyob rau hauv lub comic thiab tragic lub sijhawm nyob rau hauv lub neej ntawm tus neeg thiab tag nrho cov teb chaws. cov kws ntawv tus cim yog yeej ib txwm nyob rau hauv kev sib raug zoo - rau lwm nta nyob rau hauv ntau nrog cov hauv qualities. Yog li ntawd nws yog qhia nyob rau hauv tus neeg sau txoj Magnum hauj lwm "Taras Bulba", lub keeb kwm ntawm lub defenders ntawm lub teb chaws thiab lub teb chaws ua cim ntawm lub glorious lub sij hawm ntawm lub Cossacks rau cov piv txwv ntawm ib tug neeg thiab nws tsev neeg. Taras Bulba li cov sab nrauv qhia lub internal nta ntawm lub Cossacks thiab raws li tau piav nyob rau hauv zaj dab neeg?

Cov cim thiab cov tsos ntawm tus hero

Qhov no Cossack distinguished siab tawv thiab muab siab npuab tus sib koom tes. Cov kev txaus siab ntawm cov tub rog thiab lub hwj chim - txog lawv tus kheej zoo siab. Yog li ntawd yog Bulba Sr. - lub taub hau ntawm tsev neeg thiab cov tso kom muaj kab muaj kev. Lub cev cov hauj lwm ntawm tus hero Gogol txhob txwm tshaj tawm coj ib co hlua. Thiab tag nrho cov qualities nyob rau hauv ib txoj kev los yog lwm yam qhia tias cov ua cim los ntawm cov hero. Yog li ntawd, stateliness, fatness qhia rau txoj hauj lwm ntawm lub Cossacks ntawm Taras nyob rau hauv zej zog raws li ib tug tub rog, uas yog sib npaug zos rau cov tub rog, nws txoj cai. Nyob rau hauv tas li ntawd, ib tug qhia ntawm ib tug xis hav zoov ntawm nws tsev neeg (poj niam thiab ob tug tub).

Laus nruab nrab Bulba. Nws muaj ib tug loj hwj txwv thiab ib tug ca hwj tau lub cev - unambiguous tej yam tshwm sim ntawm kev cog qoob loo thiab kev txaus siab ntawm tus hero, ib qho piv txwv rau lwm tus neeg. Taras cim - ib tug cim ib tug raug Cossack. Nws ris ris, zoo-khaws cia rau hauv lub eeb thiab tsis tau tso tawm los ntawm ob txhais tes ntawm ib tug haus luam yeeb yeeb nkab. Yog tsis muaj cov ntsiab yog ib qhov nyuaj rau xav txog tej yam lub Cossacks. Qhov no yog dab tsi Gogol stresses uas Taras feem Cossack, thiab yog li ntawd, nws yog yus muaj los ntawm tag nrho cov cwj pwm ntawm Cossack tsos.

Ntse ob lub qhov muag, stateliness daim duab, kaj siab lug thiab leej taw qhia nws muaj hnub nyoog thiab kev raws li txoj cai. Lwm yam sab nrauv nta ntawm ob qhov tseem ceeb nyob rau hauv kev sib raug zoo mus rau lub hauv cov ntsiab lus ntawm cov duab ntawm tus hero.

Lub cev cov hauj lwm Tarasa Bulby

Taras yog li ib txwm rau Cossack khaub ncaws - wide ris, nws cap. Hairstyle - classic Oseledets (Chub) Zaporozhets. Bulba cim yog reflected nyob rau hauv nws tus cwj pwm rau tus sab nrauv. Nws tsis tso dev paus, pom tsis muaj taw tes nyob rau hauv embellishing nws tsos, hu rau nws ib tug "aristocratic cwj pwm tsis zoo". Piv txwv li, lub ris ntawm tus hero yog ib txwm pom nrog ib.

Taras nqa ib tug saber, pistols, ib tug matchlock phom nyob rau hauv lub eeb pom tag nrho lawv cov resilience thiab cog qoob loo. Nyob rau nees nws tuav nws tus kheej upright thiab yog heev fond ntawm tus nees caij.

Nyob rau hauv dav dav, lub cev cov hauj lwm Tarasa Bulby yuav tuaj raws li ib tug nruab nrab (los ze zog mus rau nws tus tshaj) xyoo, ntawm medium qhov siab, stocky, broad-shouldered, nrog npag caj npab tag nrho. Nws lub taub hau yog shaved, tab sis muaj Oseledets, zus gray nrog lub hnub nyoog, thiab los ntawm cov teeb meem tau nyiaj dhau los. Nws cov hwj txwv yog tsis, tab sis hlob ib tug mustache. Ntawm lub ntsej muag thiab lub cev muaj ntau yam nti (siv ntawm lub battles). Hnav khaub ncaws nyob rau hauv lub li ib txwm Cossack khaub ncaws, nqa phom, haus luam yeeb ib cov yeeb nkab thiab feem ntau chaw rau ib tug nees.

Sab nraum saib Tarasa Bulby: quotes

Hais txog yuav ua li cas lub hero looks yuav ntsuas los ntawm ob peb piav luv luv thiab capacious. Nws muaj zog, noj qab nyob zoo lub cev yog piav raws li "tsis tshua muaj hnyav thiab tuab", nrog ib tug "noj qab nyob zoo glow" nyob rau nws lub ntsej muag. Lub dag lub zog thiab majestic tsos Tarasa Bulby yog qhia raws li ib tug "haib lub xub pwg nyom", "khav Cossack", "muaj zog txhais tes". Muaj ntau citations qhia qhov grey plaub hau ntawm tus hero thiab nws advanced muaj hnub nyoog: "ntsws tas twb zoo gray lub taub hau", "nyiaj-plated lub taub hau," thiab lwm tus neeg.

Txhua kab lus ua hauj lwm yuav tsum tau pom tsis yog li ntawd ntau npaum li cas cov tsos Tarasa Bulby, raws li cov ua cim "tau hais khov kho dhau nws txhais tes dua nws mustache," nti ua nws cov tsos "commanding," "tu siab heev ob lub qhov muag", "muaj zog raws li ib tug ntoo qhib."

Cossacks lawv tus kheej lees paub hais tias tsis ntshai tshaj nws yog, ib tug txiv neej nyob rau hauv lawv pab tub rog muaj. Commander nws tsis hlub leejtwg li rau cov yeeb ncuab thiab paub qab hau nyob rau hauv lub voj voog ntawm lug txhawb cov miv. Kev ua ub no, rigor thiab ncaj ncees rau nyeem cov hauj lwm ntawm lub siab tawv ntawm lub ntsej muag nta thiab ua ib tug hero.

collective duab

Rau cov txawj nyeem ntawv, nws yog tseeb hais tias nws tsis yog raws li ib qho tseem ceeb raws li nrhiav Taras Bulba. Qhov tseem ceeb tshaj yog hais tias nws sawv cev rau cov duab. Ua siab loj, simplicity, kev rau siab mus rau lub hom phiaj ntawm pab tub rog thiab pej xeem cov dej num - cov qualities uas yuav yuav tsum tau qhov kev piav qhia ntawm qhov chaw cov tsos ntawm cov protagonist. Taras Bulba nrog nws classic ris, Oseledets, haib daim duab, zoo siab kabmob thiab kaj siab lug, bold saib ua ib tug zoo ntawm tagnrho cov duab ntawm lub Cossack.

Cov ob peb kab, nyob rau hauv uas Gogol sau lub cev piav qhia Tarasa Bulby, txaus kom to taub tiag tiag quarterback tsis xav tau ib tug kev paub qhia lo daim ntawv. Nws essence nyob rau hauv kev ua siab loj thiab zoo siab hlo los txi lawv lub neej rau cov neeg hom phiaj. Brilliantly embodied cov duab ntawm no iconic cim Bohdan Stupka nyob rau hauv cov zaj duab xis "Taras Bulba", cia nyob rau hauv 2008 Vladimirom Bortko.