"Khoom" - yog dab tsi? Qhov uas siv tau, thiab yog vim li cas?

Lo lus tuaj mus rau hauv peb cov lus los ntawm Italian. Khoom - yog dab tsi? Fake khoom rau theatrical duab kos tau tshwm, ua qauv uas yog siv nyob rau hauv lub scene es tsis txhob rau tam sim no.

kev siv cov

Khoom muaj ib tug ntau ntawm cov kev siv. Nyob rau hauv lub ua yeeb yam, muaj ntau ntau hom ntawm crappy hauj lwm.

1. Kho kom zoo nkauj.
2. Rooj tog.
3. Khoom.
4. Costumes.
5. Decorations.

Kho kom zoo nkauj - ib co ntiaj teb no rau kev txiav txim: phab ntsa, txhua, stairs mus rau theem. Tag nrho cov no dai kom zoo nkauj thiab stylized nyob rau hauv ib tug tej yam era thiab qhov chaw. Piv txwv li, cov phab ntsa thiab lub qab nthab nyob rau hauv lub palace halls los yog pob zeb medieval castles, railing "golden" los yog curly "forged" qauv.

Rooj tog: isgotavlivayutsya ntxhuav, quav, Armchairs, sofas nyob rau hauv lub sij hawm lub sij hawm thiab qhov yuav tsum tau mus ua si. Piv txwv li, lub zwm txwv ntawm tus huab tais los yog cov Venetian quav. Costumes muaj crappy foundation nyob rau hauv headdresses, finish (txawv txawv nyees khawm, buckles), nkawm khau. Piv txwv li, lub tshuab raj ntawm lub nyiaj ko taw, huab tais yas, pleev xim rau khau looj plab hlaub raug Claus.

Qhov tseem ntau daim ntawv thov nyob rau hauv lub ua yeeb yam muaj requisite khoom. Yuav ua li cas yog nws - tag nrho cov me khoom hauv tsev uas yog siv thaum lub sij hawm qhov kev nthuav qhia. Diav rawg, khoom noj khoom haus (khoom qab zib, txiv hmab txiv ntoo, roasted qus boar), riam phom. Tag nrho cov ornaments rau lub lam - nws yog ib tug fake.

Ntaub ntawv thiab ntau lawm

Tag nrho cov ntaub uas muaj npe tsis yooj yim sua rau khoom. Lub chaw ua hauj lwm yog yuav luag tag nrho cov uas muaj peev xwm ntawm cov artist lub tswv yim. Tab sis nws yuav suav hais tias raws li lub ntsiab ntawm daim ntawv, ntaub, ua npuas ncauj thiab plaster. Nrog kev pab los ntawm cov kua nplaum thiab xim tsev tsim tej plaster cam khwb cia. Xws li cov khoom yog sib zog nyob rau hauv hnyav, sai sai kho, ntawm chav kawm, pheej yig dua tshaj qhov tiag, tab sis nyob rau tib lub sij hawm yog kev paub qhia lo coj cov ntaub ntawv. Me paub meej, invisible spectator thiab tsis ua hauj lwm thaum lub sij hawm ntawm lub cuav yuav tsis tau ua si.

Cov yooj yim txoj kev ntawm raug yog suav tias yog khoom ntawm papier-mache khoom. Yuav ua li cas yog nws? Dummy ntawm ob peb khaubncaws sab nraud povtseg ntawm daim ntawv, impregnated nrog kua nplaum los yog muab tshuaj txhuam. Nyob rau hauv thiaj li yuav ua xws khoom no feem ntau yog muab rau lub hauv paus ntawm cov ntawv no. Piv txwv li, lub hub thawj glued teb khaubncaws sab nraud povtseg ntawm daim ntawv, qhuav, txiav mus rau hauv ob halves, coj tawm lub tseem ceeb tshaj plaws, glued los yog sewn mus, dokleivayut ntawv los yog ntaub thiab xim.

Tsim ib tug fake yam khoom yuav ua tau ib zaug xwb cov ntaub ntawv uas los yog ib tug complex ua ke. Glued tshaj lub ua npuas ncauj khoom ua los ntawm ntaub; plaster thiab yas - zoo meej ua ke rau saum thiab txhua. Ntoo veneer los yog railing yog feem ntau dai kom zoo nkauj mouldings ntawm softened cardboard.

zaj dabneeg

Khoom nyob rau hauv lub hnub ntawm thawj theatrical ua yeeb yam nyob ancient Greece. Lam portrayed gods thiab muaj nqi heev nrog crappy swords, shields thiab bows. Lub Italian comedy productions tau coob leej ntau tus muaj thiab tau txais nws lub npe, uas tuaj rau peb.

Rau hnub tim, cov kev siv ntawm cuav loj loj. Lawv yog siv nyob rau hauv advertising thiab tsim festivals. Muaj khoom rau kev yees duab tua thiab nyob rau hauv tsev. Camcorder imitations feem ntau muab tso rau hauv qhov chaw nyob qhov twg muaj tej zaum tshwm sim ua txhaum los yog tub sab tub nyiag. Cov txheej txheem no deters criminals thiab khaws mus rau lub koom haum. Thaum lub sij hawm ob ntiaj teb rog uas tsim ib tug fake stocks ntawm riam phom thiab cov khoom siv rau dag ntxias cov yeeb ncuab.

SUPERVISION - tej khoom vaj tse tswv

Thaum lub sij hawm lub Soviet era nyob rau hauv theatrical lub tsev kawm ntawv nws tau qhia yog ib tug nyias muaj nyias ib qhov kev qhuab qhia thiab txoj hauj lwm. Niaj hnub no theatrical khoom - nws yog ib feem ntawm cov ntaub ntawv kawm ntxias. Qhov loj theaters txhua dummies ua ib daim rhiav, lub xeev, nws ua ke nrog artistic thiab staging feem los yog ntoo rhiav.

Cov vam meej tshaj plaws piv txwv ntawm scenic cuav kos duab tshaaj nyob rau hauv lub tsev khaws, enabling tus tuav saib lub cheeb tsam ntawm lub "kuj zoo kawg deception" thiab backstage. Khoom: Yuav ua li cas yog nws? Ib tug tag nrho-fledged khub ntawm lub lam thiab directors. Tsis yog txhua tus nyob rau hauv cov theem khoom, tiag tiag khoom yog tseem tam sim no nyob rau theem. Tab sis lawv feem ntau yog kho mus rau lub tiav ntawm lub artistic duab, highlight lub brightness thiab sib thooj rau cov nqe lus ntawm lub ntsiab lus.