Resonant transformer: tsim thiab lag luam

Resonant Transformer feem ntau hu ua transformer Tesla los yog Tesla kauj. Tus ntaus ntawv tau raug patented los ntawm lub tebchaws United States nees nkaum-ob ntawm lub Cuaj Hli Ntuj ib txhiab yim pua thiab cuaj caum thib rau, hu ua "Apparatus rau zus tau tej cov hluav taws xob tam sim no ntau tshaj peev xwm thiab zaus." Raws li lub npe paub licas hais, qhov no ntaus ntawv yog invented los ntawm tus naas ej tus paub txog Nikola Tesla.

Qhov yooj yim resonant transformer yog muaj li ntawm ob coils tsis muaj sau ua ib pawg tub ntxhais. Lub hom winding muaj ob peb lem (los ntawm peb mus rau kaum). Txawm li cas los, lub kauj yog lub qhov txhab nrog ib tug tuab fais hlau. Secondary winding ntaus ntawv xws li ib tug resonant transformer, lub siab voltage yog feem ntau hu ua. Nws muaj ib tug ntau ntau koj lem tshaj thawj (mus txog ob peb puas). Txawm li cas los, ntau kev hloov maj mam txhab hluav taws xob hlau.

Raws li ib tug tshwm sim ntawm ib tug ncaj tsim muaj ib tug resonant transformer CT (transformation coefficient) uas tshaj tus piv ntawm ob lem mus rau cov thawj ob peb kaum tawm ntawm lub sij hawm. Qhov no tso zis voltage rau lub transformer yuav muaj nqi tshaj ib tug lab volts. Raws li xws li ib tug qauv twb tau tsim, xws li raws li resonance generators. Xws li hluav taws xob lub tsheb no feem ntau siv raws li ua qauv qhia kev tsheb. Vim lub enormous kev nyuaj siab rau lub resonant zaus ntawm xws li ib tug ntaus ntawv muaj peev xwm sawv ntawm qhov uas ua hluav taws xob ntswg nyob rau hauv cov huab cua. Ntxiv mus, lawv ntev yuav ua tau tiag tiag impressive. Nyob ntawm seb lub tswv yim voltage, lub paug ntev tej zaum yuav mus txog ob peb kaum ntawm meters.

Tus heev tsim ntawm xws hluav taws xob installation raws li ib tug resonant Tesla transformer, yog heev yooj yooj yim thiab yoojyim. Nws muaj coils (ob - thawj thiab theem nrab), arrester (aka chopper). Tus qauv ntawm no ntaus ntawv yuav tsum tau kom muaj xws li capacitors (kev them nyiaj thiab kev khwv xwb). Feem ntau siv toroidal coils thiab terminals (los tsim xws li ib tug ntaus ntawv raws li ib tug resonant transformer nrog nce tso zis ntau zog).

Raws li hais ua ntej lawm, cov thawj kauj yog feem ntau ib tug me ntsis ntawm koj lem thiab ob - ib tug ob peb puas. Ntxiv mus, nquag tsim nrog tiaj thawj kauj, ib tug kab rov tav, cylindrical, conical los yog ntsug. Tsis tas li ntawd, nyob rau hauv ib tug ntaus ntawv xws li ib tug resonant transformer, tsis muaj ferromagnetic tub ntxhais (tsis zoo li lub hwj chim los yog kev ntsuas transformers). Yog li, nws yog ntau npaum li cas tsawg kev sib nrig sib nruab nrab ntawm tus windings ntawm ob coils dua pa tshuaj transformers (nce inductive coupling yog precisely tiav ua tsaug rau lub xub ntiag ntawm lub ferromagnetic ntxhais).

Yog li, lub capacitor thiab thawj kauj roos ib tug oscillation Circuit Court. Qhov no muaj xws li cov nonlinear tivthaiv - arrester, uas muaj ob electrodes nrog ib tug kis. Cov theem nrab kauj kuj ntaub ntawv xws li ib tug Circuit Court, tab sis es tsis txhob nws siv lub capacitor toroid. Nws yog ib lub xub ntiag ntawm ob coupled oscillating circuits thiab yog ib lub hauv paus rau tag nrho cov kev ua ntawm lub ntaus ntawv raws li ib tug resonant transformer Tesla.