Qhuav qauv: cov me nyuam yaus thiab tej ntsiab cai

Lub ntau lawm qauv ntawm tej enterprise los yog lub koom haum - yog lub teeb ntawm tag nrho cov sab hauv kev sib cais thiab kev sib txuas lus, raws li tau zoo raws li lawv cov ntshiab kev sib raug zoo. Cov units yuav ua hauj lwm kav chaw, ntau lawm chaw, chaw ua hauj lwm thiab lwm cov chaw.

Ib tug ntshiab muaj qauv, tsim nyob puag txhua nroj tsuag los yog txua dua, thiab xaiv nws hom txiav txim cov hauj lwm zoo ntawm tag nrho cov muaj dab ntau lawm thiab qhov zoo tshaj ntawm cov khoom muag kawg. Qhuav lub koom haum qauv yog txiav txim los ntawm nws cov profile, teev, sector, hauj specialization ntev yooj yim units (khw, kev cob qhia thiab muaj qhov chaw), thiab lwm yam.

Dhau li ntawm tus yooj yim units raug qauv muaj xws li ib tug xov tooj ntawm ntxiv (koom haum pab) units, lub hom phiaj tseem ceeb ntawm uas yog los xyuas kom meej lub laaj thiab efficiency ntawm qhov yooj yim units qhauj uas tsim ib tug kawg khoom npaj rau kev siv.

Lub koom haum pab units yog haumxeeb departments ntawm lub enterprise, tswj lub cev thiab lub chaw soj nstuam. Lawv loj thiab qhov xwm ntawm cov kev ua yuav tsum siab commensurate nrog lub kev txawj ntse thiab cov yam ntxwv ntawm lub ntsiab ntau lawm chaw. Tsuas yog ib tug tsim nyog thiab cov zajlus kom siv yuav ua rau nws tau rau siab ua hauj lwm rau tag nrho cov ntau lawm qauv.

Tsis tas li ntawd, raug tus qauv muaj ib tug xov tooj ntawm txoj kev pab los sis nroj tsuag uas yog koom nyob rau hauv lub siv thiab ua thiab kho ntawm txhais tau tias, kom yuav pab tau thiab teem cov cuab yeej, cov neeg hauv tsev cov khoom, fixtures thiab cuab yeej tej. Los ntawm pab qhov cov kev mus ntawm lub ntau lawm qauv kuj muaj xws li kem nyob rau kev tswj cov khoom efficiency, mechanisms thiab cov cav tov.

Nyob rau hauv lwm yam lus, cov ntau lawm qauv ntawm cov enterprise - ib daim ntawv ntawm lub koom haum ntawm muaj dab ntau lawm, xws li cov muaj pes tsawg leeg, lub hwj chim thiab Scope ntawm cov neeg units, thiab qhov xwm thiab hom kev sib raug zoo nruab nrab ntawm lawv.

Lub Khoos Loos Tsev units cov thawj lawm yuav tsum tau tsim, nyob rau hauv tag nrho cov ua raws li cov enterprise thiab specialization, tej yam ntawm cov khoom, lub scale ntawm ntau lawm thiab technology. Nyob rau tib lub koom haum thiab cov yam ntxwv siv lawm enterprise yuav tsum muaj ib yam teeb, yooj. Qhov no yog vim lub fact tias nrog rau cov kev tu ncua kev tso tawm ntawm cov khoom, ua rau kom nws zoo yam ntxwv thiab ib tug txo nyob rau hauv ntau lawm nqi tej zaum yuav ua tau ib tug ceev yuav tsum tau rau reshaping lub tuam txhab nyob rau hauv kev twb kev txuas nrog cov tshwmsim thiab kev hloov kev ua lag luam tej yam kev mob.

Yuav kom daws tau tej teeb meem yuav tsum tau ib tug tej yam ntxwv yooj vim lub rationality ntawm specialization thiab qhov chaw ntawm cov nroj tsuag, lawv txoj kev koom tes nyob rau hauv lub enterprise, raws li zoo raws li cov kev sib sau ntawm cov atherosclerosis ntawm muaj dab ntau lawm thiab kev siv technology tshiab ua hauj lwm.