"Admiral Nakhimov" (cruiser): Modernization

Qhov tseem niaj hnub loj-muaj peev xwm ships ntawm Lavxias teb sab Navy nyob rau hauv 2018 los ua ib lub cruiser "Admiral Nakhimov". Kho kom zoo dua nws pib nyob rau hauv 2014 thiab yuav kav plaub lub xyoos, raws li lub hom phiaj. Ces yuav tuaj lub lem ntawm lwm lub nkoj - "Petra Velikogo", lub flagship ntawm lub Federation Council, uas ua tau rau tib project, "Orlan» № 11442. Cov neeg loj thiab siab tej zaum yuav nyob luag hauj lwm tseg los ntawm lawv cov haiv neeg shores, muab ib tug tub rog nyob rau hauv tej feem ntawm lub ntiaj teb no tus dej hiav txwv. Tsim ib tug kev sib ntaus los naval units nyob rau hauv raws li Soviet tub rog tej lus qhuab qhia ntawm cov thawj ib nrab ntawm lub 80-ies ntawm lub xyoo pua xeem, lawv tau raug nqi lub xeev pob nyiaj ntawm lub Soviet Union nyob rau hauv ib puag ncig sum (muaj tau launched plaub), thiab tam sim no nws yog tsim nyog kom pov tseg ntawm lub qub txeeg qub teg. Nws tseem yog tsim nyog los laij rau tus degree ntawm cov ships thiab lawv tau ua hauj lwm zoo nyob rau hauv cov ntaub ntawv ntawm ib tug armed teeb meem.

nqi hluav taws xob

Los ntawm ib tug macroeconomic taw tes ntawm view, tag nrho cov nqi yuav tsum tau nqa nyob rau hauv raws li cov kev expediency. Lub xeev, uas muaj tsis muaj tau los mus tiv thaiv lawv kev txaus siab nyob rau hauv lub ntiaj teb no scale, yog ua txhua yam rau lub peripheral nroj tsuag. Dua li ntawm qhov nplua mais ntawm thoob ntiaj teb ntawv cog lus, lub xub ntiag ntawm thoob ntiaj teb supranational lug uas tswj lub observance ntawm tus tsim cov kev cai, nyob rau hauv Feem ntau, muaj zog militarily lub teb chaws siv cua quab yuam, rog thiab av rog, rhuav txhua txhua daim ntawv thiab sau kev cai lij choj kom nws regional dominance. Muaj yog ib tug UN Security Council daws teeb meem - zoo, tab sis yog hais tias nws yog tsis tau txais, tus "loj stick" yog yeej ib txwm npaj txhij. Yuav kom counter qhov ntshai heev txawm ntawm no zoo, thiab muaj nyob ua ib ke loj loj nuclear submarines li "Admiral Nakhimov". Cruiser yog tsim los muab ib tug haib cover tag nrho cov squadron ua paub tab ntawm ib tug deb deb. Nyob rau hauv cov tub rog cov lus, qhov no yog hu ua "tswj". Nyob rau hauv essence, qhov no yog tus tub ntxhais ntawm lub naval nkoj sib txuas, tsis muaj lub sij hawm los tau txais kev pab rau lawv cov phooj ywg los yog nqaum bases vim hais tias ntawm lub loj deletion thiab nyob rau hauv kev hem thawj ntawm hostile tub rog ua. Nuclear missile cruiser "Nahimov Admiral" yuav tsum tau mus qhia cov thawj "kaus" muaj txhais tau tias huab cua, missile, los yog lwm yam los tiv thaiv systems Repulse tus nres, thiab nyob rau hauv cov ntaub ntawv ntawm kev xav tau - ntaus rov qab ntsoog loj heev tshuab.

nkoj architecture thiab technology "Stealth"

Nyob rau hauv thaum ntxov eighties lub Soviet cov tub rog-industrial complex yog txoj kev loj hlob ntawm lub lag luam muaj xws li txhiab tuam txhab uas muag thiab kev tshawb fawb tsev. Kev vam meej ntawm domestic developers kws muaj txuj ci tshuab los muab lub siab dawb siab txais. Thaum tsim tshiab qauv coj mus rau hauv tus account lub feem ntau tsis ntev los no kev kho nyob rau hauv lub teb caj npab MIC lub teb chaws - tej zaum cov yeeb ncuab. Ib qho piv txwv yog lub nkoj "Admiral Nakhimov". Lub cruiser twb ua nyob rau hauv lub hauv paus ntsiab lus ntawm tsawg visibility rau radar ntawm nws lub cev. Qhia txog superstructures yog tsim raws li pyramids, muaj raws ntawm inclined dav hlau, ib tug saum npoo ib feem muaj ib tug "piled" hlaws muaj tshuam txoj cai ces kaum. Pleev xim applied tshwj xeeb technologically flawless tshuaj hnav tsis muaj dab tsi qhia lub npe ntawm "cov kua roj vanish" thiab tsis txawv ntawm lub niaj zaus kheej kheej kev pab them nqi ntawm warships, tab sis muaj ib qho tseem ceeb tshwj xeeb feature yuav nqus high-zaus tawg, nrhiav lawv thiaj. Kws txawj hais lus cam txog yuav ua li cas zoo dag zog los mus muab me me radar kos npe yam khoom 250 meters nyob rau hauv ntev, tab sis cov kev uas nyob rau hauv daim teb no muaj ib tug nqi nyob rau hauv lawv tus kheej, nyob rau hauv view ntawm lawv ntxiv siv. Tseeb, thiaj li loj ships yuav tsis tau tsuas yog pom nyob rau hauv lub radar screen, tab sis kuj cov satellite, tsis hais qhov reconnaissance aircraft. "Stealth" technology muaj qhov cuam tshuam rau tau yuam kev los tiv thaiv-missile kev taw qhia units. "Spot" glare ntawm qhov screen yuav me me, dua li cruiser yuav npaj decoys los ntawm hluav taws xob txhais tau tias ABM.

Modernization txuj

Tshaj yav dhau los ze li ntawm peb lub xyoo ntawm zoo siv tag nrho cov kev txhais tau tias thiab lub nkoj riam phom systems yog outdated, thiab tam sim no tsuas yog ib lub loj loj cev, nruab nrog haib nuclear fais fab nroj tsuag, yog muaj nuj nqis rau cov fleet. Txawm li cas los, tus nqi ntawm no "platform" yog hais tias yuav tsum tsis txhob tsis saib tsis xyuas. Ib qho piv txwv ntawm ceev faj tus cwj pwm mus rau lub kim khoom ib feem yuav pab raws li tus US Navy. Tag nrho cov loj-muaj peev xwm US ships Ameslikas ua noj mus rau hauv tus account tau hloov khoom dua tshiab kabelkanaly mov thiab mounting qhov ntev yog nqa tawm thiaj li hais tias cov kev hloov ntawm tej cuab yeej siv - nyob rau hauv cov ntaub ntawv ntawm ntau niaj hnub - tsis muaj teeb meem. Kho ntawm cov cruiser "Admiral Nakhimov", uas thawm xyoo pib nyob rau hauv 1998, tau qeeb vim hais tias ntawm qhov tseeb hais tias muaj yog ib tug yuav tsum tau rau ib tug lossis loj tus naj npawb ntawm tsim kev hloov yuav tsum tau ib tug zoo Modernization. Tarka "Kalinin" (nyob rau hauv no lub npe lub nkoj ua nyob rau hauv 1983 thiab tau txais kev pab kom txog thaum 1993) yuav tsis los siav tej yam kev mob ntawm lub hiav txwv sib ntaus sib tua ntawm peb Millennium. restructuring project yog commissioned los ntawm sab qaum teb tsim Bureau (St. Petersburg), nyob rau hauv nws cov elaboration sawv 21 lub hlis. Cov kwv yees cov ntaub ntawv li cas yuav luag 2.8 billion rubles. Nws yog assumed tias tag nrho Modernization ntawm lub nkoj yuav raug nqi kaum tawm billions. Tam sim ntawd muaj critics uas hais tias hom nyiaj, koj yuav tau tsim ib tug ob peb tshiab rau lwm cov chav kawm ntawv "frigate" los yog "Corvette", muaj ib tug tag nrho ntawm ntau kev sib ntaus los muaj peev xwm. Tswv yim yog, ntawm chav kawm, muaj ib txoj cai nyob ua ib ke, tab sis lub teeb hauv chav kawm ntawv ships tsis tsim ua cov paub tab uas ua tau "Admiral Nakhimov". Cruiser muaj ib tug loj kev khiav hauj lwm ntau yam, yog ntev npaum li cas tshaj lub destroyer, los yog BOD, vim hais tias tag nrho cov ntawm nws Modernization yog kev lag kev luam justified.

Hais txog qhov kev artist

Mariners - cov neeg tsis yog siab tawv, tab sis kuj haum superstitious. Lawv nrhiav tej pretext kom tsis txhob tawm hauv qhov chaw nres nkoj nyob hauv lub thib kaum peb, ntseeg hais tias nyob rau hauv sib txawv tej yam tshwm sim thiab tsis nyiam cov tsis muaj hmoo npe. Tu siab, nyob rau hauv cov ntaub ntawv no, muaj yog vim li cas rau kev txhawj xeeb.

Armored cruiser "Admiral Nakhimov" twb muab tso rau hauv qab ntawm nws cov neeg coob kom tsis txhob ntes tau nws lub Japanese nyob rau hauv 1905, thaum lub sij hawm sib ntaus sib tua ntawm Tsushima. Sailors tiv thaiv heroically sunk ob peb tus yeeb ncuab ncuab heev puas lub cruiser "Iwate" thiab tsis disgrace lub yeeb koob ntawm lub Lavxias teb sab rog. "Varyag", uas raug tua nyob rau hauv uas zoo sib xws tej yam, nws txaus ntshai lub npe conveyed ib tug niaj hnub nkoj.

Tsawg zoo dua lub npe hu yog txoj hmoo ntawm lwm "Nakhimov" - trade steamship haiv neeg ROPIT uas poob nyob rau hauv lub Turkish ntug dej hiav txwv nyob rau hauv 1897 thaum lub sij hawm ib tug cua daj cua dub.

Nyob rau hauv 1941, thaum lub sij hawm lub heroic tiv thaiv ntawm Sevastopol, lub Luftwaffe txhos nkoj "Liab Ukraine", yav tas los (ua ntej lub Civil War), uas hu ua "Admiral Nakhimov". Cruiser sunk, muaj ib tug plurality ntawm qhov.

Nyob rau hauv 1960 nws tau muab tshem tawm los ntawm lub BSF lwm lub nkoj, kev coj tus kheej lub npe ntawm tus naas ej naval commander. Keeb kwm tau muab lub mysterious: missile cruiser tsuas yog kaum tsib xyoos, thiab muaj yog speculation hais tias nws siv los mus kawm txog cov teebmeem nyob rau hauv lub cev underwater yoj sawv los ntawm ib tug nuclear tawg.

Nyob rau hauv 1973, nws sank lwm "Admiral Nakhimov". Lub cev qhuav dej ntawm cov kev tshawb fawb txog ntsha tshwm sim, ironically, nyob rau hauv qhov chaw uas tus poj Lavxias teb sab naval commander ua nws ib tug ci ntsa iab tshaj victories - nyob rau hauv lub bay Tsemess. Lub nkoj mam li nco dheev hws khov thiab ploj mus rau hauv qab txoj cai ntawm lub pier.

Vim mus rau mob hnyav raug mob tau txais nyob rau hauv ib tug kev sib tsoo nrog cov submarine twb decommissioned ib tug loj anti-submarine nkoj "Admiral Nakhimov". Cruiser (Tsushima), kev tshawb fawb txog ntsha (khov bay), lwm cruiser (Sevastopol), ua lag luam steamship (sab qaum teb ntug dej hiav txwv ntawm qaib ntxhw), Kazakhstan (50 kilometers ntawm lub yav qab teb ntug dej hiav txwv ntawm Crimea), - mus no martyrology tsis yooj yim sua tsis mus ntxiv ib ntawm cov phem tshaj maritime xwm txheej ntawm tag nrho cov shipping keeb kwm. Nws twb tau mus kawm los ntawm tus cargo nkoj "Peter Vasev" thiab lub nkoj thaum lub sij hawm ntawm launching kev coj tus kheej lub npe "Berlin". Nyob rau hauv 1986, ob tug loj txog ntsha yuav tsis nco txhua lwm yam nyob rau hauv Novorossiysk Tsemess bay. Tom qab winning lub trophy "Berlin" lub npe hu ua "Admiral Nakhimov". Cov kev puas tsuaj thov lub neej ntawm pua pua ntawm cov neeg caij tsheb thiab neeg coob cov tswv cuab.

Yuav ua li cas tau koj tsis ntseeg hais tias nyob rau hauv hmoov phem nrhiav ib tug unlucky lub npe?

Thiab tsis tau, yog vim li cas "Nakhimov"?

Qhov saum toj no tsis roos ib tug tragic lub sijhawm uas nws secrets rau managers uas yog lub luag hauj lwm rau cov kev xaiv ntawm lub nkoj lub npe. Thiab yog hais tias qhov kev txiav txim, txawm xws li ib tug tu siab statistics, tseem tau txais, muaj yog vim li cas rau qhov no. Nyob rau hauv tas li ntawd, ib tug xav paub ntau dua thiab ncaj ncees tsom xam, peb yuav xaus uas lub warships uas coj qhws lub npe ntawm tus naas ej naval commander, feem ntau ntawm lawv yog cov tsim nyog ntawm ib tug zoo cim xeeb, thiab lawv txoj hmoo yog zoo siab rau nws haiv neeg lub teb chaws thiab nws cov valiant tub. Armored cruiser "Admiral Nakhimov" rov nrog nws cov neeg coob feat zoo siab "Varyag", nyob rau hauv lub 41st lwm lub nkoj tiv thaiv cov yeeb ncuab rau lub xeem plhaub.

Tuag tsis tau hu ua yuam kev los yog tsis zoo, nws yog heroic.

Raws li rau lwm yam ob tus neeg, tus ntsoos ntsoos los ntawm lub fleet coj qhov chaw tsis poob ntawm lub neej, nyob rau hauv kev quab yuam majeure los sis los ntawm ib tug hais kom ua.

tus thawj coj rau tub rog ntawm hiav txwv

Pavel Stepanovich Nahimov mus tag nrho txoj kev Lavxias teb sab tub ceev xwm, pib nws cov hauj lwm raws li ib tug cadet naval tsev kawm ntawv thiab noj ib heroic tuag los ntawm tus yeeb ncuab Cia nyias qhov saum lub bastion ntawm Sevastopol nrog lub tus thawj coj rau tub rog ntawm hiav txwv lub epaulettes rau lub xub pwg nyom. Thaum muaj hnub nyoog kaum tsib nws yog ib tug ntev voyage rau lub ntug dej hiav txwv ntawm Denmark thiab Sweden, uas tau txais cov nyob qib ntawm kev cai tub ceev xwm, raug tsa nyob rau hauv lub 2nd naval depot Petersburg chaw nres nkoj (1818). Nyob rau hauv 1822 nws tau muab qhov kev txiav txim ntawm St. Vladimir IV degree ntawm kev koom tes nyob rau hauv lub circumnavigation. Nws tau txib kom lub roj teeb lawj nyob rau hauv cruiser "Azov" thaum lub sij hawm sib ntaus sib tua ntawm Navarino thiab cov legendary frigate "Pallada", tsim ib feem ntawm ib tug squadron ntawm F. F. Bellinsgauzena. Cov Dub hiav txwv Fleet tau txais kev pab txij li thaum 1834, txib cov battleship "Silistra". Nws coj ib feem nyob rau hauv kev ua hauj lwm nyob rau hauv lub Caucasus, rau cov uas nws tau txais qhov kev txiav txim ntawm St. Vladimir III degree. Nyob rau hauv Lub kaum hli ntuj 1852 nws twb nce mus rau Vice Admiral.

Heroic Sevastopol dabneeg deserves cais lus. High quality naval commander nyob rau hauv nws feem ntau qab ntsoov. Lub cim xeeb ntawm xws li ib tug txiv neej tsim nyog kom muaj nws lub npe coj qhws lub feem ntau haib thiab niaj hnub missile cruiser. Admiral Nakhimov - Lavxias teb sab teb chaws hero.

pib kho kom zoo dua

Tom qab kev cai thiab kev txaus sab ntawm cov kev cov ntaub ntawv nws yog lub lem ntawm tiag tiag txiav txim. Yuav pib yuav tsum tso lub nkoj los ntawm tag nrho cov consignment ntawm cov khoom tos sau-off thiab pov tseg. Qhov no ua hauj lwm, tab sis yog lub sij hawm-siv, tab sis ib txoj muaj nqi. Ib tug tseem ceeb ib feem ntawm tus nqi ntawm tej hauj lwm hauv Modernization yuav offset los ntawm extracting ib tug loj loj ntawm cov precious hlau. Nuclear cruiser "Admiral Nahimov" tau ua ib qhov chaw ntawm ob pab yuag tag nrho ntawm 878 tons, ntawm uas 644 - ferrous (hlau), txhuas thiab tooj liab alloys (168 m), thiab alloyed stainless steel nrog ib tug high school cov carbon cov ntsiab lus (66 m). Tsis tas li ntawd, siv kev kawm thiab zoo zoo nkauj tshooj uas muaj nyob rau hauv lub hluav taws xob thiab hluav taws xob khoom. Nyob rau hauv tus txheej txheem ntawm disassembly thiab sorting siv ib tug tag nrho ntawm 20 mln., Uas yog considerably tsawg tshaj li tus nqi ntawm cov kev pab.

Nyob rau hauv tas li ntawd mus utilitarian qhov tseem ceeb, tus txheej txheem ntawm dismantling ntawm tag nrho cov ruaj khoom thiab caum lwm lub hom phiaj: nyiaj pab ntau tshaj nyem chaw kom tsis txhob muaj nws dej nag. Xws li ib tug loj flotation ntaus ntawv yog tsis yog li ntawd ib qho yooj yim mus yuav tau yuav qhuav nyob rau hauv lub ntsaws cov kab nrib (caisson) - qhov no yuav tsum tau Pontoons, txuas mus rau hauv lub cev (muaj rau). Ob tug ntawm lawv twb npaj txhij, lawv sib sau rau kho ntawm lub aircraft carrier "Vikramaditya", yav tas los mas yuav kis tau los ntawm Is Nrias teb. Tseem ceeb thiab tau txais thaum lub sij hawm tua ntawm kev txiav txim no kev. Qhuav ntawm Pontoons, lawv xeem thiab phiaj yuav tsum tau ob lub sij hawm thiab cov ntaub ntawv nqi. Tam sim no, nuclear cruiser "Admiral Nahimov" yog nyob rau hauv lub chaw thau nkoj, lub casing tso tawm los ntawm tag nrho cov superfluous nuclear roj muab tshem tawm los ntawm lub reactor. Modernization pib.

Modernization hom phiaj

Lub ntsiab aim yog muab kim tej hauj lwm ntawm kev sib ntaus los units ntawm lub sab qaum teb Fleet coveted kev sib ntaus los hauj lwm zoo. Qhov no yuav tsum tsis yog ib tug ua tiav kev hloov ntawm obsolete txij thaum 1980, cov khoom thiab riam phom systems, tab sis kuj yuav xyuas kom meej tau ntxiv Modernization nyob rau hauv raws li cov uas yuav tsum tau ntawm cov tuaj xyoo lawm. Hauv cov khoom, cuaj luaj thiab tswj lub nruab poob tseeb sai sai txaus, thiab yuav tsum tsis txhob rov qab ua yuam kev ntawm cov designers, lub builders nyob rau hauv lub eighties ntawm lub cruiser "Admiral Nakhimov". Modernization, inevitable nyob rau hauv ib tug ob peb xyoos, yuav tsum yauv mus ua mob tsawg thiab ntau npaum li cas cheaper rau kev tswj.

Ntawm cov feem ntau lub sij hawm-siv kev pab raws qib ntawm lub Sevmash shipbuilders, zoo nkaus li nyob rau hauv thawj qhov chaw hloov lub inclined missile silos destined rau 3M45 cuaj luaj universal ceg UKSK 3S14 ntsug community launch. Tej zaum, los ntawm lub slanted tswvyim tseem yuav muab tsis tau li (ntau yam ntawm peb tes num yog khaws cia tsis pub leejtwg paub), tab sis khiav yuav tsis tau ua los ntawm cov dej nyab txoj hauj lwm (qhov no yog dictated los ntawm qhov yuav tsum tau rau "Tarpaulin" keeb kwm obsolete 3M45). Tag nrho cov kuv yog 20, tib lub xov tooj ntawm lawv, thiab yuav nyob twj ywm, tab sis nyob rau hauv txhua yam uas lawv yuav tsum tau nyob ib modular system nrog plaub cuaj luaj. Tag nrho cov xov tooj ntawm cov anti-cuaj luaj yuav ua rau kom plaub lub sij hawm thiab yuav tsum muaj pes tsawg tus 80.

Yuav ua li cas lawv yuav tsum tau, nws tseem mus twv feem ntau yuav "Onyx" los yog "Turquoise". cruiser ua tus "aircraft carrier killer" lub koob npe nrov qhia tau equipping spetszaryadami strike riam phom (nuclear). Xws li ib tug loj tus naj npawb ntawm cuaj luaj nyob rau hauv lub arsenal "Nakhimova" dictated "gregarious" txoj kev ntawm daim ntawv thov. Xav nres ib pab pawg neeg ntawm RCC yog yuav luag tsis yooj yim sua.

Nyob rau hauv tas li ntawd mus rau lub ntsiab roj teeb, Tarka yuav tsum armed nrog ib tug subsonic txhais tau tias 3M14 npaj rau terrestrial nqaum lub hom phaj. Anti-submarine neeg coob yuav ua complex "pob-NK" (nws yog tau hais tias ib feem ntawm lub caj npab tawm hauv lub zoo-cov pov thawj thiab outdated "dej tsaws tsag-NK"). Reactive mortars RBU-6000 hloov "boas 1", muaj peev xwm ntawm effecting tiv thaiv tawm tsam tawm tsam torpedo.

Cov huab cua tiv thaiv

Nws yuav naïve ntseeg hais tias tus Bureau "Sevmash" tsis quav ntsej txog yuav ua li cas tiv thaiv tau nres aircraft thiab cuaj luaj li ib tug loj hiav txwv hom phiaj raws li "Admiral Nakhimov". Cruiser, txawm tag nrho cov txhais tau tias muaj ntaub ntawv los xyuas kom meej nws secrecy, yog heev ntug kwv, thiab nyob rau hauv cov ntaub ntawv ntawm ib tug tub rog teeb meem yuav inevitably ua ib lub hom phiaj rau tus yeeb ncuab anti-tshuab. Yav tas los, cov hauj lwm ntawm thiaj txiav txim siab huab cua nres SAM "Fort" C-300F no zoo heev, tab sis yuav tsum tau hloov nyob rau hauv view ntawm lub high school tus nqi ntawm qhov kev tsim thiab nws ntev-lub sij hawm muaj nuj nqis. Nws twb assumed tias lub onboard VOP hloov qhov chaw hauv qab no lawj PU ze tswvyim thiab cov yam ntxwv ntawm ib tug hauv av complex S-500. Lawv yog cov ntxeem tau hom, tsis revolving, raws li ua ntej, thiab, vim nws cov ntau dua compactness, lawv yuav muaj ntau (nyob rau hauv lub arsenal ntawm anti-aircraft missile yuav tsum muaj ib tug ob peb puas). Ib hom, ntawm chav kawm, yog tsis txwv. Tsis tas li ntawd C-500, tswj lub ntuj tshaj lub nkoj-thawj coj thiab nws cov "entourage" yog npaj artillery missile complex "Carapace-M." Txawm li cas los, cov ntsiab lus ntawm naval coj noj coj ua, kev cuab yog vim li cas, tsis qhia.

General cov yam ntxwv ntawm lub nkoj thiab nws prospects

Nyob rau hauv lub xovxwm leaked cov ntaub ntawv uas ib tug tej yam Modernization yuav undergo propulsion system nrog ib tug nuclear reactor, tab sis, Thaj, lub yam ntxwv hloov yuav tsis muaj ib tug revolutionary cim. Txhim kho zoo - tsuas yog rau lwj, thiaj li xav txog cov tub rog kws txawj. "Admiral Nakhimov" - ib tug cruiser, thiab thiaj li cov kev ua tau zoo yam ntxwv uas yog xam tau tias yog nws nyob rau hauv nws cov tsav tsheb ua tau zoo yog unmatched. Thaum tag nrho cov xaav tshaj 26,000 tons thiab ib tug ntev ntawm 251 meters, nws muaj ib lub hwj chim nroj tsuag, hwj chim ntawm uas (tshaj 100 MW) yuav txaus faiv fab tso lub nroog pej xeem ntawm ib tug peb lub hlis twg ntawm ib lab inhabitants. Nyob rau hauv tas li ntawd mus rau lub nuclear reactor txog ntsha muaj ob tug redundant boilers. Nws txav (raws li cov neeg tsav nkoj hu tus nqi) - 32 pob caus ntawd. Cruising ntau unlimited, tag nrho cov autonomy yog ob lub hlis. Cov neeg coob muaj 630 sailors thiab ua hauj lwm ntawm junior tub ceev xwm thiab pua pua ntawm cov tub ceev xwm.

Thaum lub nkoj yuav rov qab mus rau lub lag luam ntawm lub sab qaum teb Fleet? Raws li lub hom phiaj nws muaj tshwm sim nyob rau hauv 2018. Tej zaum yuav muaj ib co kev npaj txhij txog teeb meem, uas ntev ob peb hloov khoom dua tshiab. Tab sis nws yuav inevitably tuaj nyob rau hauv lub hiav txwv - tshiab cruiser "Admiral Nakhimov". Diam duab ntawm nws luam tawm nyob rau hauv periodicals, yuav muaj siab zoo siab cov phooj ywg ntawm peb lub teb chaws thiab yog yuav nyuaj siab nws cov yeeb ncuab. Thiab tsis yog ib tug yees duab ...