"Postinor": analogues, contraindications

Nyob rau hauv lub tshuaj txee txhua txhua tus poj niam, seb nws siv contraceptive tshuaj tsis tu ncua, los yog coj lawv los ntawm lub sij hawm rau lub sij hawm, yuav tsum tau ib tug txhais tau tias ntawm thaum muaj xwm ceev (postoikotalnoy) pov tshuaj "postinor" los yog "Ginepriston", "eskapel", "Zhenale".

Nyob rau hauv qhov tseeb, lub ntsiav tshuaj "postinor", nws yuav tsis tau ntshai li analogues rau tam sim no contraceptive, vim hais tias lub hauv paus ntsiab ntawm kev txiav txim fundamentally sib txawv ntawm hais tias ntawm cov pa contraceptive tshuaj.

Firstly, postcoital agents tsis muab lub qe kom tau tawm ntawm lub zes qe menyuam. Ob, yog hais tias nws yeej tshwm sim, do lub qe rau muab (twb fertilized) mus rau lub tsev me nyuam thiab mus txuas ntxiv tsim. Peb, lawv tiv thaiv ib tug fertilized qe. Thaum kawg, yog tias koj cev xeeb tub tseem tuaj, cov tshuaj "postinor" yuav ua rau ib tug kho mob rho menyuam.

Classic npaj rau pov tsuas tiv thaiv lub qe los ntawm lub zes qe menyuam. Raws li, yog hais tias muaj yog tsis muaj qe yuav tsis tau fertilized.

Ib txhia kws txawj nyob rau hauv lub sidelines ntawm ib ntsiav tshuaj hu ua lub "postinor" analogs ntawm cov tshuaj no thiab lwm yam txhais tau tias postoikoitalnoy pov "tshuaj rau poj ntsuam," implying nyob siv cov nyiaj.

• Lossi noj cov tshuaj no yuav tsum tsis txhob yuav rau ntau yam. Thaum noj tsis tu ncua hloov endometrial qauv tshwm sim mob hnyav phiv tshuaj nyob rau ib feem ntawm ntau lub nruab nrog.
• Tshwm sim habituation, tshuaj miv nyuas siv zug yog txo.
• Yuav pib uterine los ntshav.

Rightly seb puas tsimnyog tau rau lo lus nug: "Yog hais tias cov tshuaj yuav tsum tsis txhob coj tsis tu ncua, thiab thaum twg nws yog zoo dua rau siv" Lo lus teb yog yooj yim. "Nyob rau hauv ib tug muaj xwm ceev" Uas yog vim li cas qhov no hom ntawm cov tshuaj yog ncha lub npe hu ua "thaum sawv ntxov tom qab". Yuav ua li cas yog cov xwm txheej ceev?

Kev npaj "postinor" analogs ntawm lub cuab tam yuav tsum noj tom qab com rau 72 xuab moos. Lawm, lub sij hawm kis tau, tus tsis tshua zoo ntawm tej yam. Txawm li cas los, txawm tias tom qab 72 teev muaj yog ib tug 58% lub sij hawm uas cov tshuaj yuav ua hauj lwm thiab cev xeeb tub tsis tshwm sim.

Yuav ua li cas yog cov xwm txheej ceev:

• rape;
• yam tsis tau xav tiv thaiv kev sib deev com;
• tsawg pw ua ke (tsis muaj ntau tshaj li 1 lub sij hawm ntawm lub caij);
• rupture ntawm ib tug lub hnab yas looj los yog lwm yam tsi xam pom lub sijhawm.

Cov poj niam feem ntau xav li cas yog zoo dua: postinor los yog eskapel. Lub hauv paus ntsiab lus ntawm kev txiav txim ntawm cov contraceptives yog tib yam, tab sis cov tshuaj "postinor" belongs rau ib tug ua ntej lawm, tsawg zoo kuas muaj pes tsawg leeg. Tom qab nws mus kawm txhua txhua ob tug poj niam yog xeev siab. Nws muaj peev xwm adversely cuam tshuam txoj kev loj hlob ntawm lub cev xeeb tub, yog hais tias nws tseem tuaj.

Cov tshuaj "eskapel" tsim tom qab, nws muaj tsawg phiv, thiab koj yuav haus dej haus nws tsis pub dhau 96 teev tom qab com. Qhov chaw "postinor" lub sij hawm no ntawm 72 teev.

Cov nqe lus nug: postinor los yog ginepriston zoo, cov kws kho mob feem ntau tau teb hais tias tag nrho cov tshuaj tom qab ntau tiam neeg zoo dua, tsawg teeb meem. Txawm li cas los, nyob rau hauv cov ntaub ntawv ntawm kev npaj "Ginepriston" Qhov tseeb tsis ua hauj lwm. Cia li zoo li lub tshuaj "postinor", nws yuav ua rau xeev siab los yog ntuav, los ntshav, impaired kev voj voog. Thiab los ntawm hais tias, thiab los ntawm lwm contraceptive yuav tshwm sim pob, kiv taub hau, pyrexia, tsis muaj zog.

Nws yog yog li ntawd xav kom haus contraceptives thaum muaj xwm ceev (post-coital) kho mob, xws li tshuaj "postinor" analogues nws tsis muaj ib tug kws kho mob pom zoo. Qhov no yuav ua tau kom muaj teeb txim.

Nyob rau hauv tas li ntawd, nws yog ib qho tseem ceeb ib txwm nco ntsoov hais tias tag nrho cov tshuaj muaj ntau contraindications. Lawv tsis pom zoo:

• nyob rau hauv lub raum thiab adrenal insufficiency;
• nyob rau hauv hepatic tsis ua hauj lwm;
• nyob rau hauv pulmonary kab mob;
• ntawm extragenital;
• pub niam mis.

Yog hais tias koj xav tau zoo siab txais tos indispensable postoikoitalnogo contraceptive, zoo dua yuav ua rau lub tswv yim ntawm ib tug kws kho mob.