TsimScience

Plasmodium falciparum hais txog lub hom spore. Yuav ua li cas txaus ntshai yog ib tug hluas-celled?

Plasmodium falciparum yog ntawm lub hom spore subkingdoms yooj yim. Qhov no yog ib tug txaus ntshai ib-celled cab, uas yog cov cab kuj los ntawm ib tug cov kab mob.

Tej yam yooj yim: tshwj xeeb tshaj yog lub koom haum

Cia peb pib thaum pib. Protozoa - yog tus kab mob uas nws lub cev muaj ib zaug xwb cell. Lawv yog cov feem ntau cov tswv yim qub qauv. Cuaj kaum, lawv yog cov tag nrho cov cim. Cia li xav hais tias: ib tug pom tsis tau cov liab qab qhov muag, qhov cell yog tau ua lub zog ntawm tag nrho cov kab mob. Nws txav, nqus pa, noj, multiplies - qhia tau hais tias tag nrho cov khoom ntawm ib tug nyob kab mob.

Vim lub cim qauv ntawm ib leeg-celled pom txhua txhia qhov chaw: nyob rau hauv tshiab thiab ntsev dej, av. Muaj kuj yog ib tug loj pawg ntawm protozoa, uas yog cov vaj tse uas nyob beings.

Plasmodium falciparum yog ib hom ntawm kab mob uas muaj sia nyob thiab pub tau mov rau nyob rau lwm yam, yuav ua teeb meem loj kev puas tsuaj mus rau yav tas.

cab protozoa

Cab - daim ntawv ntawm coexistence ntawm ntau hom ntawm tus kab mob no, thaum kotorm ib kab (cab), lub sij hawm ntev siv lwm (tus tswv tsev) raws li ib tug qhov chaw ntawm cov zaub mov thiab ib puag ncig.

Tej pawg neeg nyob rau hauv multicellular tsiaj. Piv txwv li, nyob rau hauv tib neeg plab hnyuv ducts yuav tau nyob thiab tsim roundworms. Yog li, tus tswv tsev, dua li cov lom sij hawm no tsis xws Feature.

Raws li twb tau hais, Plasmodium falciparum hais txog lub hom spore. Qhov tseem ceeb tshaj cov khoom teejtug uas cov mej zeej ntawm no unit yog ib tug systematic txoj kev tu tub tu kiv. Nws hu ua schizogony los yog ntau fission.

Nws essence lies nyob rau hauv lub fact tias ib tug ntawm ob tug hlwb yog tsim tsis affiliated, thiab 10 - 20. Nrog rau qhov no siv hom sporozoans yog heev heev thiab tus naj npawb ntawm cov neeg thiab hom ntau haiv.

Nta ntawm Biology

Plasmodium falciparum (tus yees duab qhia tau hais tias ib tug ntawm cov theem ntawm nws kev loj hlob) yog ib tug multi-core cell. Javjaletsja nthuav qhov tseeb hais tias nws tsuas yog tib cov cab kuj ntawm tus poj niam cov yoov tshaj cum. Ntshav yuav tsum tau nws raws li ib tug protein qhov chaw rau tso qe thiab kev loj hlob.

Nyob rau hauv kev sib deev tu tub tu kiv theem cab cell muaj ib tug elongated nkhaus zoo. Nws cytoplasm muaj tag nrho cov tsim nyog rau zhiznedeyateyatelnosti organelles: mitochondria, Golgi complex, EPS.

lub neej voj voog

Plasmodium falciparum - lub hom kab mob nrog txoj lub neej voj voog, uas tshwm sim nrog qhov kev hloov ntawm generative thiab asexual tiam.

Nyob rau hauv tus txheej txheem ntawm txoj kev loj hlob ntawm tus kab mob tshwm sim thiab ib tug kev hloov ntawm cov tswv - lub interim thiab zaum kawg. Tus thawj asexual tu tub tu kiv tshwm sim los mus faib los yog tsuas yog tej yam theem ntawm kev loj hlob. Rau cov neeg ntawm Plasmodium falciparum yog ib tug tib neeg.

Thaum xub thawj, cov cab no nkag mus rau hauv daim siab hlwb, uas yog muab faib kom nquag plias. Ntxiv txoj kev loj hlob tshwm sim nyob rau hauv cov ntshav liab - cov ntshav liab. Nyob rau tib lub sij hawm, lawv raug rhuav tshem, thiab lub cev tau txais tshuaj lom cov khoom pov tseg tau piav cab. Lawv txiav txim yog ib tug neeg tawm tsam ntawm kev kub taub hau. Yog li ntawd malaria cab belongs rau ib pab pawg neeg ntawm cov yooj yim.

Ib tug yoov tshaj cum ua ib tug vector ntawm tus kab mob, tom qab haus cov ntshav ntawm ib tug neeg mob. Nyob rau hauv cov tshuaj tua kab plab tshwm sim kev sib deev tu tub tu kiv ntawm tus kab mob. Yog li ntawd, cov yoov tshaj cum yog cov tseem party.

Los ntawm cov fertilized qe ua ib tug ntau ntawm me me hlwb, uas thaum lub sij hawm ntxiv nyob rau hauv lub digestive qog ntawm cov tshuaj tua kab. Thaum lawv tom lawv tau mus rau hauv tib neeg cov ntshav. Raws li ib tug tshwm sim, ib tug complex ntawm lub kabmob Malaria lub neej voj voog yog rov qab.

Lub txaus ntshai malaria

Plasmodium falciparum (tus yees duab depicts tus neeg mob) yog ib tug txaus ntshai tus kab mob. Co toxins, uas tseem ceeb rau tus kab mob nyob rau hauv tus txheej txheem ntawm lub neej, ntxias ua npaws thiab recurrent bouts ntawm kub ib ce.

Nyob ntawm seb lub hom Plasmodium, nws tshwm sim txhua txhua 24, 48 los yog 72 xuab moos. Thaum lub sij hawm no, cov ntshav liab yog puas lawm thiab yog tsis muaj peev xwm ua tau nws cov ntsiab muaj nuj nqi - mus thauj pa mus rau lub hlwb thoob hauv lub cev thiab cov pa roj carbon dioxide los ntawm lawv cov ntsws. Cov no anemia (anemia). Emaciated, tsis muaj zog txaus txiv neej haus raws li ib tug tshwm sim tej zaum yuav tuag.

Cov tsos mob thiab kev tiv thaiv kev

Malaria yoov tshaj cum mas nyob rau hauv Neeg Esxias thiab African tropics. Vim hais tias cov tshuaj txhaj tiv thaiv tiv thaiv tus kab mob no twb tsis tau tau tsim, tag nrho cov nriaj yog aimed ntawm kev puas tsuaj ntawm vectors - Anopheles genus ntawm kab. Qhov no yog ua los ntawm txoj kev tshwj xeeb tej yam tshuaj lom - tshuaj tua kab. Muaj kuj yog ib tug tshwj xeeb kev tiv thaiv rau tus neeg - nws sprays, creams, kev tiv thaiv cov khaub ncaws, yoov tshaj cum nets.

Tshuaj tiv thaiv tus kab mob muaj ib tug tiv thaiv kev nyhuv. Cov kws kho mob yuav tsum tau mus coj lawv ib tug ob peb lub lis piam ua ntej tawm mus tsev rau tus liam paug taus. Tej tshuaj yuav inhibit protsemm synthesis ntawm nucleic acids nyob rau hauv lub cev, li no rhuav tseg cab hlwb.

Tom qab tawm hauv lub cheeb tsam ntawm tau kis, nws yog tsim nyog los ntxiv noj cov tshuaj rau ib tug ob peb lub lis piam. Txawm li cas los, txawm lub zog ntawm zaum thiab lub possibilities uas niaj hnub tshuaj, txhua txhua xyoo los ntawm malaria ua npaws ntev tshaj 2 lab cov neeg tuag nyob rau hauv lub ntiaj teb no.

Nyob rau hauv xaus, kuv rov qab hais dua Plasmodium falciparum yog ib hom ntawm spore yog ib zaug xwb-celled cab kab mob nrog ib tug complex txoj kev loj hlob phaum. Tab sis txawm lub loj tus naj npawb ntawm zoo-paub tseeb txog cov yam ntxwv ntawm cov qauv thiab cov hauj lwm ntawm tus kab mob, zaum ib ncig ntawm lub ntiaj teb no muaj tau los qhia ntau mysteries txuag lub ntiaj chaw ntawm ib cov kab mob.

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