Phau ntawv "Notepad" - yuav ua li cas mus qhib thiab khiav? Qhov twg nyob rau hauv lub computer yog ib phau ntawv editor "Phau"?

Zoo nkauj lub qhov rais operating system tau muab txhua yam rau cov neeg siv. Nws muaj txhua yam koj xav tau. Cia wb mus ze zog saib yog ib tug ntawm cov ua-nyob rau hauv cov kev pab cuam, muaj ib tug me ntsis, tab sis heev interesting thiab pab tau, xa mus rau raws li "ntawv nyeem ncoo". Nws yuav zoo li, yog vim li cas xws seemingly puas, qhov kev pab cuam? "Phau ntawv sau ntawv" rau koj lub computer - yog vim li cas koj yuav tsum sau koj cov kev xav los yog me theses thiab keeb kwm, raws li tau zoo raws li cov phau yuav siv tau rau backup mus los yog hloov cov code ntawm ntau yam kev pab cuam. Nws yog tsuas irreplaceable, teev cov ntaub, piv txwv li, ib tug xov tooj los yog ib daim ntawv, tshwj xeeb tshaj yog thaum lub tes yog tsis muaj cwj mem los yog daim ntawv, thiab cov ntaub ntawv sai.

txhais

Yuav ua li cas yog "ntawv nyeem sau ntawv"? "Notepad" los yog "Notepad" (nws cov nom lub npe) - lub feem ntau ntawv nyeem editor, uas yog muaj nyob rau hauv lub qhov rais operating system pob (los ntawm tus thawj heev lub qhov rais 1.0 thiab NT rau lub qhov rais 8). Nyob rau hauv ua ntej lawm operating systems sau (ua hauj lwm) nyob rau hauv qhov kev pab cuam yuav tsuas yuav mus txog 64 kilobytes, thiab yog li ntawd tas li tsim zoo dua cov kev pab cuam uas nws muaj peev xwm muaj tau tsawg tsis txaus. Tam sim no tej kev cai txwv raug muab tshem tawm, thiab lub editor tau ua ntau yooj yim thiab tswv yim rau siv. Tsis tas li ntawd nyob rau hauv qhov kev pab cuam, koj yuav to taub cov lus ntawm HTML code uas tso cai rau koj los mus tsim qhov chaw rau cov Internet, thiab tshaj.

haumxeeb

Ntawm dab tsi yog qhov kev pab cuam? Yuav ua li cas yuav nws ua li cas? Cov ntawv qhia zaub mov bar muaj tsib lub ntsiab ntsiab lus: "ntaub ntawv", "kho kom raug neeg", "Format", "saib", "Help". Txhua yam muaj ib tug muaj nuj nqi.

1. Xaiv "Cov ntaub ntawv" xws li muaj ob peb seem:
   • "Tsim" (CTRL + Z) - Qhov no muaj nuj nqi yuav qhib ib tug tseem tshiab dawb paug ua ntaub ntawv thov. Qhov no muaj nuj nqi yog heev tseem ceeb, tshwj xeeb tshaj yog yog hais tias tus yav dhau los ua ntaub ntawv thov yog corrupted, los yog xav yuav pib nyob rau hauv lub editor dua.
   • "Qhib" (CTRL + O) - lub feem ntau natural txoj kev uas yuav qhib cov ntaub ntawv nyob rau hauv koj lub computer. Txhaj rau cov khoom, xaiv cov ntaub ntawv qhov chaw nyob, thiab nias "Qhib."
   • "Txuag" (CTRL + S) - nyob ntawm no txhua yam yog tseeb. Thaum koj nias lub khawm kom txuag tau koj ua hauj lwm nyob rau hauv ib phau ntawv editor.
   • "Txuag li" - ntawm no yog koj muaj peev xwm xaiv tau cov ntaub ntawv lub npe, txoj kev mus rau txuag los xaiv lub tais ceev tseg thiab txhaj cov kev xaiv "Txuag". Tsis tas li ntawd, thaum koj tseg, koj yuav tau hloov ANSI thiab Unicode encoding ntawm cov ntaub ntawv.
   • "Page Teeb" - nyob rau hauv no subparagraph yog xaiv rau printing - daim ntawv loj, margins, thiab hais txog.
   • "Printing" (CTRL + P) - nias no khawm yuav qhib ib lub qhov rais, uas yuav muaj xws li ib tug ntau yam ntawm cov kev xaiv - tus naj npawb ntawm cov ntawv luam, sab ntau. Tom qab txhaj rau cov "Sau" cov ntaub ntawv yuav tsum sau rau ntawm lub tshuab luam ntawv.
   • "Tawm" - kaw ntawm qhov kev pab cuam. Tsis tas li ntawd, los ntawm kev siv tus ntoo khaub lig nyob rau hauv lub kaum sab sauv. Tsis txhob txhawj vim hais tias ntawd nias lub "Exit" khawm, sau ntawv ib tug lossis loj npaum li cas ntawm cov ntaub ntawv, qhov kev pab cuam tau nug seb puas yuav cawm tau cov ntaub ntawv, qhov chaw uas nws tau yav tas los tsis ua li cas.

2. "Kho kom raug neeg" muaj cov nram qab no:

• "Ncua tseg" (CTRL + Z) - qhov no muaj nuj nqi cancels kawg lag luam thiab rov daim ntawv mus rau lub xeev ua ntej lub commission ntawm qhov kev txiav txim.
• "Txiav" (CTRL + X) - point to ib daim ntawm cov ntawv, muab nws nyob rau hauv lub cia.
• "Copy" (CTRL + C) - thiab qhov khoom ntawv luam cov xaiv ib feem ntawm cov ntawv nyeem, uas yog tseem muab tso rau hauv cia.
• "Muab tshuaj txhuam" (CTRL + V) - feature npaj kom muaj ib tug fragment hauv cov ntawv nyeem los ntawm cov ntawv los teev cia rau hauv lub qhov chaw uas tus cursor nyob.
• "Rho tawm" (Del) - rho tawm hauv cov xaiv ib feem ntawm cov ntawv nyeem. Yog hais tias koj xav rov qab mus rau fragment, cia li nias "Ncua tseg" rau cov mob uas lub editor tsis ua lwm yam kev ua, nyob rau hauv tas li ntawd mus tshem cov ntawv nyeem.
• "Nrhiav" (CTRL + F) - nrog rau cov kev pab los ntawm no muaj nuj nqi koj yuav nrhiav tau cov kev kawm qhov chaw nyob rau hauv cov ntawv nyeem los ntawm ib tug kab lus los yog lo lus, thiab xaiv cov kev tshawb fawb kev taw qhia (los ntawm tus cursor rau lub sab saum toj los yog hauv qab ntawm cov ntawv nyeem). Xovxwm "Nrhiav" nrhiav cov ntaub ntawv sau ceeb.
• "Hloov" (CTRL + H) - Qhov no feature ntau xyoo lo lus yam ntawv nyeem. Nyem no khawm. Inscribed nyob rau hauv cov yam khoom no "ua li cas:" lo lus zoo, mus rau lub point ntawm "Lub:" sau ntawv, rau ib lo lus yuav tsum tau hloov. Yog hais tias ib lo lus yog dua nyob rau hauv cov ntawv nyeem tag nrho cov sij hawm, cia li nias "Hloov Tag nrho."
• "Dhia" (CTRL + G) - Qhov no division theem cov cursor rau cov yam daim ntawv kab.
• "Xaiv Tag nrho" (CTRL + A) - no thaum lawv tseem ua rau nws yuav tau mus xaiv cov phau ntawv nyob rau hauv tag nrho daim ntawv.
• "Sij hawm thiab hnub" (F5) - ntxig rau hnub ntawm lub sij hawm no mus rau lub tam sim no cursor qhov chaw.

3. "Format" xws li muaj tsuas yog ob tug khiav dej num:

• "Muab" - lub lag luam no tso cai rau koj mus rau cov hloov lo lus los ntawm cov kab txiav, kab ntev yuav tsawg pom ib feem ntawm lub screen. Qhov no muaj nuj nqi yog ua kom yooj yim - tsis xav lossi sub los ntawm cov tsab ntawv khom nqi horizontally, sim mus nyeem cov ntawv nyeem.
• "Font" - xaiv qhov khoom, koj yuav tau teem lub font loj, font style thiab tsos. Yog hais tias koj tsis txaus siab nrog lub muaj fonts, koj muaj peev xwm xaiv "Qhia ntxiv fonts 'seem thiab nrhiav ib tug tshiab, nthuav ntau thiab txaus nyiam. Nrog lub laub ntawm ib lub pob "OK" font yuav smenon mus rau ib tug xaiv.

4. Cov "Saib" xws li muaj tsuas yog ib muaj nuj nqi - "raws li txoj cai Bar."

5. Lub "Help" ntawv qhia zaub mov yuav qhia koj cov version ntawm cov editor, raws li zoo raws li cov lus teb rau lus nug.

Qhov twg yuav nrhiav tau thiab yuav ua li cas mus qhib

Yuav ua li cas mus qhib lub "ntawv nyeem sau ntawv"? Nyob rau hauv qhov tseeb, tsis muaj dab tsi nyuab txog nws, tab sis muaj ob qho kev xaiv. Uas yog yooj yim - txiav txim siab, nyob rau saj thiab xim, raws li lawv hais, cov markers yog cov sib txawv. Qhov no ua hauj lwm yog tsis yooj yim, thiab nrog nws nyob rau hauv kev quab yuam txawm rau cov neeg uas tsuas yog nachanaet ntsib nrog lub computer thiab tau tseem tsis tau hlob tag nrho cov kev qhia tswj nyob rau hauv cov teeb meem no.

xaiv 1

Rau cov thawj kev xaiv uas koj yuav tsum paub qhov twg qhov "Phau ntawv sau ntawv". Nyem "Start" khawm, uas yog nyob rau hauv lub sab laug ces kaum, ces xaiv qhov kev xaiv "Tag nrho cov kev pab cuam" thiab ces nthuav rau hauv daim ntawv ntawm qhov sib txawv folders thiab nquag siv computer programs. koj yuav tsum nrhiav tus ceev "Accessories" nyob rau hauv daim ntawv no. Nws yeej nyob ntawd thiab yog "Notepad" - ib phau ntawv editor.

xaiv 2

Muaj txawm txoj kev yooj yim heev uas zoo sib xws rau cov thawj. Yuav pib, tau nyem rau ntawm ib qho kev npliag chaw rau lub desktop, right-click, thiab ces qhib ib tug me me ntawv qhia zaub mov, xaiv qhov khoom los ntawm daim ntawv teev cov "Tshiab", thiab yuav qhib lwm me me daim ntawv teev, xaiv nws nyob rau hauv cov hlua "ntawv nyeem ntawv" thiab qhia kom meej lub npe ntawm tus tshiab cov ntaub ntawv. Txhua yam koj yuav ua hauj lwm nyob rau hauv ib phau ntawv. Tam sim no tej zaum koj hais: "Yuav ua li cas kuv qhib ib phau ntawm ib phau ntawv rau cov ntaub ntawv no?" Yes, snap! Cia li nias rau ntawm nws nrog rau txoj kev nas khawm nyob rau hauv daim ntawv uas zoo nkaus li, nrhiav tau cov kab "Qhib nrog Notepad (los yog phau)."

hais

Lub ntsiab sib txawv nruab nrab ntawm tus thawj version ntawm lub thib ob yog hais tias nyob rau hauv thawj cov ntaub ntawv, peb thawj sau tag nrho cov ntaub ntawv tsim nyog, thiab ces tsim ib cov ntaub ntawv thiab muab khaws cia nws muaj, thiab nyob rau hauv lub thib ob cov ntaub ntawv, nyob rau hauv tsis tooj, koj thawj tsim ib tug dawb paug ntawv, uas yog ces kho peb cov ntaub ntawv.

analogs

Notepad ++ - ib tug heev interesting kev pab cuam, tab sis nws yeej muaj tseeb lub hom phiaj - mus ua hauj lwm nrog HTML lus code. Nyob rau hauv sib piv rau lub classical lub qhov rais editor, Notepad ++ yuav kam nrog ntau yam ntaub ntawv ntawm ib zaug, thiab nyob rau tib lub sij hawm. Nws tsis hla lub cim cov ntaub ntawv, thiab nyob rau hauv cov ntaub ntawv ntawm yam uas tsis nws tseem ceeb nyob rau hauv liab.

NFOPad

NFOPad - yog lwm zoo kev pab cuam. Nws yeej no Internet mus thiab e-mail chaw nyob, ces tus qauv ua-nyob rau hauv operating system "ntawv nyeem sau ntawv" tsis tau. Tsis tas li ntawd, qhov no software txhawb NFO hom.

AkelPad

Thaum xub thawj siab ib muag, qhov no editor tsis txawv los ntawm tus txheej txheem, tab sis nws tsis yog, nws muaj lub muaj nuj nqi rau saib cov ntaub ntawv qhib. Tab sis tseem ceeb tshaj plaws kom zoo dua ntawm qhov kev pab cuam yog tias nyob rau hauv lub qhaj ntawv ntawm cov kev kawm muaj nuj nqi nws tsuas yog tau sau thiab ntxig mus rau hauv lub editor, ces li ib txwm "ntawv nyeem sau ntawv," ntawm chav kawm, tsis paub yuav ua li cas. Qhov no feature yog heev pab tau rau cov neeg uas muaj me ntsis cov qauv rau kev programming