Pests thiab kab mob ntawm eggplant

Yuav kom tau txais high yield ntawm aubergines ntawm koj tus kheej lub cev, koj yuav tsum tsis txhob yuav lig nrog sowing noob rau seedlings, thiab koj yuav tsum tau ua li no kom txog thaum nruab nrab ntawm Lub ob hlis ntuj. Nrog ib tug tom qab cog, koj cov nroj tsuag yuav tawg tsuas yog thaum xaus ntawm lub caij ntuj sov, vim hais tias lub eggplant yog tsiag ntawv los ntawm ib tug ntev loj hlob rau lub caij (ntau tshaj 100 hnub).

Presowing kev tiv thaiv ntawm eggplant noob los ntawm cov kab mob

Ua ntej sowing lub noob, lawv yuav tsum tau ceev cia nyob rau hauv ib qho kev daws muaj zog ntawm poov tshuaj permanganate rau peb caug feeb. Tom qab ntawd yaug dej zoo nyob rau hauv dej txias thiab moisten nrog cev kua. Ua kom nws, koj yuav tsum dissolve ib tug teaspoon ntawm ashes nyob rau hauv ib liter dej. Yog hais tias tsis nyob rau hauv tes tshauv, nws muaj peev xwm yuav hloov los ntawm cov kua sodium humate los yog nitrophosphate.

Nyob rau hauv tau txais sov (+28 degrees), lub noob yog qis hauv cov hnab pam tuag rau ib hnub. Ua tsaug rau qhov no ua eggplants loj hlob sai, thiab thawj qoob loo koj yuav siv tawm ntau dhau los.

Tom qab ntawd, lub noob yuav tsum tau muab tshem tawm los ntawm kev daws, maj mam moistened nrog dej, muab tso rau ib phaj thiab sab laug nyob rau hauv ib qhov chaw sov so rau 2 hnub. Thaum lub sij hawm lub sij hawm no lub noob yuav tuaj los ntawm. Tam sim no lawv muaj peev xwm yuav sown nyob rau hauv sowing thawv, thiab nyob rau hauv 5 hnub koj yuav pom thawj zaug tua.

Cov kab mob ntau yam ntawm eggplant seedlings

Nyob rau hauv thiaj li yuav tiv thaiv kom txhob lub imminent kev puas tsuaj ntawm cov nroj tsuag, koj xav tau ib tug zoo kev nkag siab ntawm cov ua tus kab mob eggplant thiab paub nws lwm nta.

Ib qho ntawm cov kab mob uas tshwm sim feem ntau cuam tshuam cov nroj tsuag yog "dub ceg". Qhov ua rau nws yog fungus, uas ua rau darkening thiab wilting ntawm hauv paus caj dab. Tshwj tsis yog muaj kev kub ntxhov, tus kab mob no yuav npog tag nrho cov nroj tsuag, thiab nws yuav ploj. Nyob rau hauv qhov chaw nrog high humidity, tus kab mob kis tau lus nyob rau hauv ib qhov teeb meem ntawm cov sij hawm.

Hmoov tsis, nws yog twb tsis yooj yim kho rau cov nroj tsuag, tab sis nws yog heev tau los tiv thaiv tus kab mob nrog ib tug "dub ceg".

Kev tiv thaiv ntawm eggplant kab mob

Tus kab mob nroj tsuag yuav tsum tau urgently muab tshem tawm nrog rau ib tug me me pob ntawm lub ntiaj teb, thiab tus so nyob rau hauv qhov chaw no rau Tsau tshuaj rau cov cov av ib tug me me npaum li cas ntawm bleach. Seedlings yuav tsum systematically thinned tawm.

Tab sis lub loj tshaj plaws yog cov kab mob tus kab mob eggplant, nws yog hais txog mus rau lub "Black Kab mob Spot." Nws cuam tshuam tag nrho cov nroj tsuag.

Thaum pib, muaj ib qho dub me ntsis uas muaj ib sab cig ntawm sab. Cov pob no pib nce mus txog rau thaum tag nrho cov nroj tsuag them los ntawm lawv. Yog hais tias qhov no tshwm sim, ces cov txiv hmab txiv ntoo tsis tau noj. Yuav kom tiv thaiv qhov tshwm sim ntawm no formidable eggplant kab mob, nws yog ib qhov tsim nyog los spray nroj tsuag nrog ib tug tshwj xeeb cov kab mob "Zaslon" - nyob rau hauv ib qho ntawm 3 caps ib 1 liter dej.

Ntxiv rau cov kab mob saum toj no, muaj lwm yam, tsis muaj kev txaus ntshai, thiab lawv yuav tsum nco ntsoov nco ntsoov. Cov no muaj xws li - grey rot, verticillosis thiab fomospsis.

Eggplant pests

Tej zaum cov kab mob phem tshaj plaws thiab voracious yog xim kab paj yeeb. Rau ib tug beetle, tsis muaj dab tsi ntau delicious tshaj ib tug hluas nroj tsuag ntawm aubergine, thiab nws hlub lawv ntau tshaj li cov qos yaj ywm.

Qhov thib ob nrov tshaj plaws yog kab laug sab mite. Nws tuaj yeem nqus tag nrho cov kua qab tawm ntawm cov nroj tsuag, tshwj tsis yog, tau kawg, siv kev ntsuas xwm ceev. Tus thawj yoj ntawm kev tua kab yog hloov los ntawm ob lub pas dej, thaum ob peb lub lis piam tom qab ib tiam tshiab ntawm cov kab tsuag yug.

Tsis txhob noj cov tshuaj aubergines thiab aphids. Zoo li ib tug ntxhiab, nws nqus cov kua txiv hmab txiv tawm ntawm cov nroj tsuag. Yuav kom tiv thaiv nws cov tsos, nws yog ib qhov tsim nyog yuav tsum tau txuag nroj tsuag nrog xws li kev npaj raws li "Carbophos" thiab "Aktara" thaum lub sij hawm flowering lub sij hawm. Cov chemicals yog universal thiab ua tsaug rau lawv tag nrho cov pests ntawm eggplants yog pov tseg.

Nyob rau hauv thiaj li yuav ua kom puas lub liab qab slugs, koj xav tau kom cog eggplant huv si los ntawm lub sij hawm rau lub sij hawm dusting aisle svezhegashenoy txiv qaub thiab, ntawm chav kawm, yog lossi plam cov av.