Nyob qhov twg lub tua hluav taws yuav tsum tau nyob rau hauv lub chaw?

Raws li hluav taws kub kev nyab xeeb kev tswj nyob rau hauv tsis muaj me me ib feem vim lub kev them nyiaj yug cov chaw uas tsim nyog cov khoom. Qhov no cia txhais tau tias yuav ua tau ntaub ntawv rau cov hluav taws extinguishing, modular installation rau muab dej barrier panels thiab cov zoo li. D. Nyob rau qhov kev ruaj ntseg uas yuav tsum tau rau ib tug lub chaw xaiv ib tug los yog lwm Circuit Court configuration safeners. Txawm li cas los, qhov nyuaj tivthaiv ntawm no infrastructure yuav tsum tau siv suab rau tag nrho cov tseem ceeb heev cov vaj tse, yog ib tug tua hluav taws. Nws yog ib qho yooj yim kom muaj thiab khiav lag luam, yog li ntawd, yog heev nrov nyob rau hauv cheeb tsam sib txawv raws li ib lub cuab tam rau zoo hluav taws sib ntaus sib tua. Tab sis ua kom cov kev pab cuam ntawm nws functions yuav tsum nyob rau hauv ua ntej los mus txiav txim lub feem ntau ib qho kev zoo kev tso kawm. Ntxiv mus, cov lus nug ntawm qhov chaw uas koj xav kom lub tua hluav taws tsis yuav tsum tau ib daim teb - muaj cai tshwj xeeb thiab cov kev tswj, uas yog twb muab yuav tsum rau installation ntawm xws khoom.

General kev cai ntawm lub tua hluav taws xaiv

Niaj hnub nimno tua hluav taws yog nyob rau hauv sib txawv versions, uas koj mus nplua-tune tus qauv rau tej kev xav tau. Nyob rau hauv kev xaiv yuav tau xav txog lub hom thiab cov chav kawm ntawv ntawm cov khoom, raws li zoo raws li kom muaj nuj nqis. Uas yog muab rau tus account lub physico-tshuaj thaj chaw ntawm qhov hluav taws kub-extinguishing sib tov, thiab kuj xam cov kev pab them nqi rau thaj tsam ntawm lub endangered cheeb tsam. Nws yog tshwj xeeb yog ib qho tseem ceeb rau koj nco ntsoov txog cov kev txwv uas siv rau tej hom ntawm pab kiag li lawm. Piv txwv li, cov hmoov qauv tsis pom zoo rau siv nyob rau hauv cov chav nyob qhov twg hluav taws xob khoom siv yog ntsia nyob rau hauv network load. Nyob rau hauv tus neeg mob cov kev pab khoom ua hauj lwm nrog cov neeg ua hauj lwm tshwj xeeb tshaj yog tseem ceeb thiab yam xyuam xim tua cov nqe lus nug los ntawm lub standpoint ntawm nrhiav kev tsim txom rau cov neeg. Nyob qhov twg lub tua hluav taws yuav tsum tau nyob rau hauv ib chav tsev nrog cov neeg? Xaiv ua raug kaw, tab sis nyob rau tib lub sij hawm mus siv cuag rau cov neeg ua haujlwm rau tej thaj chaw. Nyob rau hauv ib tes, tej uas xa tuaj nrog layout yuav pab tiv thaiv kom txhob txaus ntshai tshwm sim los ntawm cov kev cuam tshuam ntawm ceev ceev ntawm lub tua hluav taws, thiab nyob rau lwm yam - nws yuav tsum tsis txhob tiv thaiv tau cov ceev ceev kis ntawm cov hluav taws kev tiv thaiv.

Pawg ntawm cov chaw nyob rau hauv cov nqe lus ntawm cov hluav taws kev ruaj ntseg

Muaj 5 pawg ntawm cov chav, uas yog cov sib txawv uas yuav tsum tau rau cov kev siv ntawm cov hluav taws-sib ntaus sib tua cov khoom siv. Mas lawv txawv los ntawm ib cheeb tsam uas muaj feem xyuam rau qhov kev thov rau faiv fab tso lub taws tso. Tsis tas li ntawd, cov kev faib yuav muaj cuam tshuam los ntawm lwm yam, nrog rau cov xwm ntawm lub lag luam los yog kev siv ntawm tshwj xeeb cov khoom. Pawg nyob rau hauv lub npaj ua hauj lwm nrog cov gases thiab cov kua. Nyob qhov twg lub tua hluav taws yuav tsum tau nyob rau hauv lub thaj chaw ntawm lub tuam txhab, ua hauj lwm nrog xws li cov ntaub ntawv? Nyob rau hauv cov ntaub ntawv no nws yog ib qho tseem ceeb los xam qhov kev ncua deb mus rau ib tug tej zaum ignition qhov chaw: cov khoom yuav tsum tau 30 m los ntawm tib lub inflammable tshuaj. Feem ntau, qhov no yog chav tsev nrog ib tug cheeb tsam ntawm 200-400 m2 yuav ua tau heev npaum li cas nyuaj nyob rau hauv kev txiav txim siab qhov twg yuav tsum tshwm sim. Yog hais tias nws los txog rau cov khoom ntawm pawg D thiab E, nws tej zaum yuav carbon dioxide tua hluav taws. Lawv muab tso rau ntawm ib tug deb ntawm qhov chaw ntawm kev txaus ntshai ntawm ib tug deb mus txog rau 70 m. Los ntawm txoj kev, rau hauv pem teb qhov chaw ntawm cov pawg mas nws txawv ntawm 800 rau 1800 m2.

Kos rau lub tua hluav taws ntej yuav txhim kho

Yog xav tau daim ntawv tso cai ua hauj lwm rau hauv lub tua hluav taws yuav tsum tau ceev faj pov thawj ntawm txoj kev ntseeg thiab efficiency. Nyob rau hauv qhov tseeb, qhov no yog thawj teem scan, uas nyob rau hauv lub neej yav tom ntej yuav tsum tau ua nyob rau ntawm tsawg kawg yog txhua txhua 5 xyoos. Yog li ntawd, nyob rau hauv lub chav kawm ntawm kev kuaj lub luag hauj lwm tub ceev xwm yuav tsum ntsuam xyuas cov ceev ceev ntawm lub qhov chaw mob ntawm lub cev, xyuas nws rau lub xub ntiag ntawm dents thiab bulges. Nws yog ib qho tseem ceeb them sai sai mus tej yam tshwm sim ntawm xeb, txawm lub slightest chaw nyob rau hauv lub neej yav tom ntej yuav ua tau kom puas tsuaj ntawm cov qauv thiab cov unsuitability ntawm lub ntaus ntawv rau cov lag luam. Soj ntsuam thiab koom haum pab kev haumxeeb ib feem nyob rau hauv lub vaj tse. Tej zaum nws yuav gaskets, cov ntsaws ruaj ruaj thiab lwm yam cov ntsaws ruaj ruaj thiab haum cov ntsiab lus ntawm uas nyob ntawm seb lub ergonomics ntawm cov khoom. Ces koj yuav tsiv mus nyob rau cov lus teb rau cov nqe lus nug ntawm qhov chaw uas koj xav kom lub tua hluav taws. Siv cov cuab tam firefighting yuav tsis tau tsuas yog tso ib tug qhov chaw rau yooj yim tuav, tab sis kuj yuav ua raws li cov kev tiv thaiv ntawm nws cov designs. Yog li ntawd, qhov kev ruaj ntseg ntawm lub tua hluav taws - lub paramount yam uas yuav tsum raug xam tias yog thaum twg nws yog muab tso rau.

Kev pab tiv thaiv tua hluav taws nyob rau hauv lub installation site

Nyob rau hauv qhov no, ib tug ntau nyob ntawm lub tej yam kev mob nyob rau hauv uas ua thaj chaw. Externalities yog tshwm sim los thiab cov uas yuav tsum tau rau lub microclimate, tshwj xeeb tshaj yog cov ua hauj lwm cov txheej txheem nyob rau hauv lub tuam txhab. Feem ntau vim yog lub cev tsis hloov lub tej yam kev mob ntawm kev siv xaiv taws feem ntau muaj kev ruaj ntseg nws efficiency txawm lub hom nws txoj kev ua nyob rau hauv ib tug cov ntaub ntawv. Tab sis, ntawm chav kawm, yuav tsum nco ntsoov yuav thiab ib qho chaw rau dabtsi, vim hais tias koj yuav cawm tsis tau rau kev ruaj ntseg. Xijpeem, cov kev cai ntawm lub tua hluav taws cov ntsiab lus nyob rau hauv Feem ntau, tshem tawm qhov ncaj nyhuv ntawm tshav kub tsev, tshav ntuj, neeg kho tshuab siab, thiab thiaj li nyob. D. Yog hais tias koj npaj yuav equip lub thaj chaw nrog ntau dua cov nqi ntawm kev co, ces cov nqe lus nug ntawm qhov chaw uas nws yuav tsum tau nyob ib lub tua hluav taws nyob rau hauv lub chav tsev yog solved noj mus rau hauv tus account lub xws li ntxiv damping pab kiag li lawm. Qhov no yuav ua tau siv nrog tus neeg zoo li mitigating deeg uas muaj feem xyuam rau lub cev taws tso.

Cov kev cai ntawm kev tso kawm ntawm lub tua hluav taws

Thaum khaws los ntawm ib tug tsim nyog tua hluav taws thiab mus saib nws cov kev thiab ua hauj lwm zoo raws li txoj cai, koj muaj peev xwm pib lub installation. Cov feem ntau phau ntawv ua qauv yog pom zoo kom txhim kho tau qhov khoom thiab nyob rau hauv bracket rau ntawm phab ntsa. Nyob rau hauv ob leeg, qhia tej yam tshwm sim nyob rau hauv lub cev taws yuav tsum tau tig mus rau sab nraum, li ntawd, yog tias tsim nyog, tus neeg siv yuav saib xyuas lawv tsis muaj kev ncua. Tsis tas li ntawd kaw-off txhais yuav tsum muaj ib tug foob. Yog hais tias koj siv ib tug khib kom muaj cov khoom, thiab lub qhov rooj yuav tsum raug khi. Peb twb muab sau tseg tias lo lus nug ntawm qhov chaw uas lub tua hluav taws yuav tsum tau nyob yog txiav txim siab raws li nyob rau hauv lub hom chav tsev. Nyob rau hauv qhov kev txiav txim, yog ib lub ntsiab tseem ceeb uas txiav txim rau txoj hauj lwm ntawm tus dais, yuav qhov chaw ntawm hluav taws-yam tshuaj. Tab sis nws kuj yog ib tug tua hluav taws yuav tsum tau muab tshem tawm los ntawm tej chaw siv qhib, qhov rais thiab qhov rooj. Nyob rau hauv lwm yam lus, cov feem twg ua tau lub cev ua si yuav siv tsis tau rau installation ntawm qhov hluav taws kub taws.

Cov yam ntxwv ntawm lub loj tua hluav taws nyob rau hauv ib tug kev tso kawm

Muaj yog ib tug yuav tsum muaj kev sib cais taws by luj - thiab los mus txog rau 15 kg. Cov feem ntau compact txhais tes tuav ua qauv uas muaj cai hloov. Lub ntsiab cai kev txhawj xeeb tswj lawv installation altitude theem - feem ntau, lawv yuav tsum tau ntsia tau rau hauv 1.5 m los ntawm hauv pem teb. Tam sim no ib lo lus nug - qhov chaw uas koj xav kom lub tua hluav taws, uas hnyav tshaj 15 kg? Yog hais tias tag nrho cov hnyav sau raws nkaus Ii cov hoob tooj los yog ntau tshaj nws, uas tau raug kev khiav hauj lwm rau limiting lub qhov siab tsis pub tshaj. Nyob rau hauv xws li mob, tib txheej xwm los yog kev coj tus kheej nkhaus yuav yuav nyob rau hauv ib qhov siab tsis tshaj 1 m.

Nyob qhov twg thiab yuav ua li cas yuav tsum tau nyob ib lub tua hluav taws dej-hom?

Rau hauv pawg no lub tua hluav taws yog tshwj xeeb cov cai. Los ntawm txoj kev, qhov no siv tsis tau tsuas yog rau cov dej, tab sis nyob rau hauv feem ntau ntawm cov kev hloov kho thiab ua npuas ncauj qauv. Taws ntawm no hom yog nkag mus kub, ob leeg siab thiab tsis zoo. Qhov no tsis tau txhais hais tias peb yuav tsum txwv tsis pub lawv siv nyob rau hauv cheeb tsam uas muaj quas ntus cua kub thiab cua txias, txawm li cas los, yuav tsum npaj rau ib tug hloov nyob rau hauv lub tej yam kev mob ntawm cia li. Piv txwv li, nyob rau hauv lub txias rau lub caij nyob rau hauv unheated chav xws khoom yog muab tshem tawm. Feem ntau, cov tseem ceeb heev taw tes yog lub hom nrog lub kub nram qab no 5 ° C. Yog li ntawd, ua raws li cov kev cai ntawm lub lag luam ntawm dej thiab ua npuas ncauj tua hluav taws yuav tsum tau muab nyob rau hauv lub chav tsev thiab lub ntsuas sov thiab mus rau lub npe ntawm tam sim no kev nyab xeeb indices.

Kev pab nyob rau hauv ib tug siab tua hluav taws txaus ntshai khoom

Khoom, lub lag luam uas yog txuam nrog kev raug mob ntawm cov hluav taws thiab tawg, yuav tsum muaj xws li tshwj xeeb qhov chaw rau firefighting khoom. Nws tej zaum yuav, piv txwv li, cov tshuaj ua lag luam. Nyob rau hauv xws li mob cov nqe lus nug yog tshwj xeeb yog mob qhov twg lub tua hluav taws yuav tsum tau nyob. Cov yam ntxwv ntawm tus ntaus ntawv yog feem ntau cov kev txiav txim zoo tshaj nyob rau hauv xaiv ib tug mounting qhov chaw - piv txwv li, cov pa roj carbon dioxide dav hlau qauv nrog ntev tsawg tshaj li 3 m thiab dej vapor cov ntsiab lus saum toj no 0,006% by luj yuav tsum tau tej thaj chaw deb los ntawm qhov hluav taws xob khoom. Ua li no, tag nrho cov ceg quas hauv daim ntawv ntawm cov laug cam nrog tej los txo tej zaum phiv los rau hauv lub tsim ntawm cov hluav taws xob. Nyob rau hauv no ntaus ntawv zog yog standard thiab tsis kho.

Qhov uas koj xav kom lub tua hluav taws (CFR)?

Lub wagons ntawm kev tsheb nqaj hlau thauj yuav siv tau rau tag nrho cov hom ntawm cov hluav taws xob, xws li hmoov, ua npuas ncauj, huab cua emulsion, thiab hais txog. D. Cov feem ntau installation yog nqa tawm los ntawm lub vestibule nyob rau hauv me me txoj cai huv nam. Nws tsis muaj nqi seb puas siv los yog tsis vestibule. Nyob rau hauv tas li ntawd, cov pa roj carbon dioxide qauv yuav tsau rau ntawm phab ntsa hauv cov chav - uas yog, nyob rau sab nraud ntawm lub dispensing txee. Thiab tus naj npawb ntawm pab kiag li lawm nyob rau hauv lub tsheb nyob rau yuav ua li cas lub pob thiab cov kev cov chav. Cov lus nug ntawm qhov chaw uas nws yuav tsum tau nyob ib lub tua hluav taws nyob rau hauv lub tsheb, kuj muaj feem xyuam rau lub engine chav tsev, boiler thiab lwm yam chaw ua hauj lwm. Nyob rau hauv txhua rooj plaub, lub installation yuav ua li cas los ntawm cov kev cai ncua altitude theem.

Safety kev cai rau kov ib tug tua hluav taws

Model tua hluav taws, uas yog siv nyob rau hauv Enterprises, yuav ua mob rau tib neeg noj qab haus huv. Piv txwv li, ib co kev hloov kho yuav pheev mutagenic thiab carcinogenic los ntawm lub cev. Yog li ntawd, thaum lub sij hawm kev lag luam ntawm lub ntaus ntawv yuav tsum tau muab siv thiab koj tus kheej tiv thaiv cov khoom tiv thaiv cov tawv nqaij qhov chaw mob, mob huam thiab qog ua kua week. Nyob rau hauv tas li ntawd, cov lus nug txog qhov uas koj xav kom lub tua hluav taws thiab nws daim ntawv thov nyob rau hauv cov nqe lus ntawm cov txij nkawm ntawm ecological kev nyab xeeb, thiab tswm nrog lub expectation ntawm kev ruaj ntseg pov tseg nqi. Piv txwv li, ib tug tua hluav taws siv foaming tshuaj yuav tsum kom sai tshem tawm thiaj li hais tias tom qab paug rau hauv sewers nqa lub zos channel purification.

xaus

Zoo tsis muaj leej twg uas muaj thiab pej xeem hauv nroog infrastructure yog tsis muaj niaj hnub txhais tau tias ntawm hluav taws kev ruaj ntseg. Cov hauj lwm zoo rau hauv lub twj tshwj xeeb yog txhais los ntawm tsis tsuas yog tus yooj yim nta, tab sis kuj lub koom haum siv nws. Nyob qhov twg lub tua hluav taws yuav tsum tau nyob thiab nws cov hom phiaj - zoo txog cov lus nug. Piv txwv li, tus qauv hmoov txawv yog heev haum rau kev siv nrog combustible mixtures, cov kuab tshuaj thiab sib active kua. Yog li ntawd, nws yuav xyuam xim ua ntawv thov rau cov roj refineries. Ib tug carbon dioxide-sensitive kev hloov kho rau hluav taws xob khoom siv, yog li lawv installation yuav tsum coj mus rau hauv tus account lub qhov chaw ntawm outlets.