Monument rau Chekhov nyob rau hauv Chekhov thiab lwm lub zos

Anton Pavlovich Chekhov yog rightly suav hais tias yog ib feem ntawm lub ntiaj teb cov ntaub ntawv. Nws tej hauj lwm txhais ua ntau hom lus txawv teb chaws. Nws yog ib tug tseem ceeb tshaj plaws ntawm cov neeg ua haujlwm uas ua haujlwm nyob hauv ib hom ntawv dab neeg luv luv. Nws xav txog nws txoj hauj lwm tseem ceeb hauv kev ua haujlwm hauv cov lus nug zoo li no, uas yuav ua rau cov nyeem xav txog lawv. Nws cov theatrical plays nrov tshaj plaws yog "Cherry Orchard", "Txiv Plig Orchard" thiab "Peb Cov Tswb".

Chekhov

Qhov no sab nraum Moscow, tam sim no Dais lub npe ntawm tus txawj sau ntawv, muaj ib txhiab-xyoo keeb kwm. Thaum nws yog ib qho ntawm ntau lub nroog ntawm Ancient Russia thiab raug hu ua Lopasnya.

Lub monument rau Chekhov nyob rau hauv Chekhov kuj muaj nws cov prehistory. Hauv xyoo 1960, kev sib tw tau tuav hauv lub peev kom tsim tau ib tug pej thuam ntawm tus kws sau ntawv. Tus sculptor MA Anikushin kuj tau koom nrog nws. Lub contest nws yeej tsis muaj kev tswj kom yeej, tab sis nws tsis tso nws qhov project. Thiab nws perfected nws rau 30 xyoo, kom txog rau thaum ib daim ntawv thov los ntawm lub tsev cia puav pheej nyob rau hauv lub nroog ntawm Chekhov. Txij li thaum tus sculptor thaum lub sij hawm twb twb 70 xyoo, nws txiav txim siab muab ib tug kos duab ntawm daim duab ntawm Anton Pavlovich, rightly judging tias cov neeg tseem muaj nws pom.

Lub monument rau Chekhov nyob rau hauv Chekhov twb inaugurated nyob rau hauv 1989. Nws tau muab tso rau hauv qhov chaw ntawm lub nroog, nyob hauv lub tiaj ua si, npe tom qab tus kws sau ntawv. Nws tua nyob hauv lub bronze raws li cov sketches ntawm Anikushin. Yuav luag txhua tus pej xeem hauv nroog tau qhia nws txoj kev. Lub monument rau Chekhov nyob rau hauv Chekhov yog txawv txawv thiab muaj ib tug extravagant tsos. Raws li tus kws sau duab, nws xav mus saib Anton Pavlovich ua ib tus neeg, xyoo tom qab xyoo, hloov tsis tau tsuas yog nws zoo li, tab sis kuj hauv ntiaj teb puab. Muaj ntau tus neeg sib tham sau txog qhov tseeb tias tus neeg sau ntawv lub ntsej muag nyob txawv sij hawm ntawm nws lub neej muaj qee qhov sib txawv.

Lub monument rau Chekhov nyob rau hauv Chekhov stands rau ib tug tsawg pedestal. Ntawm no yog tus kws tshaj plaws sau ntawv yog sawv cev hauv kev loj hlob, hauv ib lub tsho ntev, nrog ib tug pas nrig hauv nws sab tes xis thiab nrog lub kaus mom sab laug. Nws twb muaj ib nrab hnub nyoog thiab mob morbid tsos.

Taganrog

Thawj cov ntaub ntawv nyob rau hauv lub teb ntawm ib qho zoo nkauj Lavxias teb sab ntawv tau txiav txim siab yuav tsum tau muab nruab rau hauv 1910. Qhov ntawd yog thaum lawv pib sau nyiaj rau nws. Daim ntawv thib ob tau muab tawm rau hauv 25 xyoo. Qhov kev txiav txim siab thib peb tau ua nyob rau xyoo 1960. Tom qab ntawd lawv qhib lub bronze tsoo rau AP Chekhov nyob rau hauv lub hauv paus square ntawm lub nroog, uas tau raug pov tseg nyob rau hauv lub Krasny Kotelshchik factory.

Kuv yuav tsum hais tias nws yog ib daim qauv duab ntawm lub plaster duab, ntsia hauv 1935 nyob rau ntawm thaj chaw ntawm lub tsev cia puav pheej "Chekhov Lodge". Tus sau ntawm daim tsoo yog thawj tus poj niam sculptor V. G. Morozov. Xyoo 1960, nws tau hloov mus ua ib lub xwm txheej. Tus Moscow Sculptor IM Rukavishnikov ua haujlwm rau nws, thiab tus kws ua vajtse G. A. Zakharov nyob saum cov pedestal. Lub monument mus rau Chekhov nyob rau Taganrog muab ua loj heev - ntau tshaj 6 m. Qhov siab ntawm cov txawj sau ntawv yog 3 m, thiab granite pedestal yog 15 cm siab dua.

Peb muaj peev xwm hais tias Chekhov lub ntsej muag raug xaiv lub sij hawm no txawv: qhov no yog ib tug tub hluas uas zaum saum lub pob zeb nrog ib phau ntawv hauv nws txhais tes. Nws lub ntsej muag tig mus rau ntawm txoj kev uas nws yug los.

Lub monument yog nyob rau hauv Chekhov Square (yav tas Alexandrovsky), uas npog thaj tsam ntawm txog 1.5 hectares. Lub tiaj ua si tau muab faib ua 75 xyoos ntawm tus kws sau ntawv. Nws yog ob zaug rebuilt - tam sim ntawd tom qab tsov rog thiab hauv xyoo 2008. Tib lub sijhawm, tus duab puab tau txum tim rov qab los.

Moscow

Nyob rau hauv lub capital, ib tug monument rau Chekhov qhib nyob rau hauv lig Lub kaum hli ntuj 1998. Nws yog ces hais tias Russia ua kev zoo siab rau 100th hnub tseem ceeb ntawm qhov nrhiav ntawm Moscow Art Theatre.

Monument mus rau Chekhov nyob rau hauv Moscow raug ntsia hauv Kamergersky txoj kab. Nws cov sau phau ntawv yog tus naas ej sculptor MK Anikushin, leej twg, hmoov tsis, nws tsis nyob hauv pom nws, as Well as architects M. L. Feldman thiab M. M. Posokhin.

Daim duab ntawm tus kws sau ntawv nyob rau hauv tag nrho qhov siab yog ua los ntawm bronze, thiab lub pedestal yog ua los ntawm granite. Tus neeg sau ntawm cov duab puab tau hais txog Chekhov qhov kev hnav ris tsho, kev txawj ntse thiab kev coj dawb huv - tag nrho cov yeeb yam uas nws tau muaj thaum nws lub neej. Tus kws sau ntawv no zoo li kho siab thiab tu siab ntawm tag nrho cov no Moscow fuss.

Krasnoyarsk

Cov sau phau ntawv ntawm lub monument yog tus kws kes duab vajtse A. S. Demirkhanov thiab tus sculptor Yu.I. Ishkhanov. Lub monument mus rau Chekhov nyob rau hauv Krasnoyarsk twb qhib nyob rau hauv 1995. Nws yog tsim los ntawm lub tsev ua yeeb yam Square. Lub embankment twb xaiv tsis los ntawm lub caij, txij thaum nws tau nyob ntawm no tias Anton Pavlovich siv nws lub sij hawm nyob rau hauv anticipation ntawm txuas ntxiv nws cov lus.

Lub monument yog ib daim duab ntawm ib tug sau neeg hnav khaub ncaws nyob rau hauv ib tug mus ncig mus nplua. Nws sawv ntawm lub txhab ntawm Yenisei thiab admires nws extraordinary lub zog thiab kev zoo nkauj. Tom ntej no mus rau lub thawv bronze yog granite stele, uas cov lus hais los ntawm Chekhov nyob rau hauv 1890 thaum lub sij hawm thaum nws ua raws li lub nroog no mus rau Sakhalin Island tau sau. Kuv yuav tsum hais tias Anton Pavlovich nyob ntawm no tsuas yog ib hnub xwb. Tab sis txoj kev zoo nkauj ntawm Yenisei thiab cov chaw no ua ib qho kev xav tau ntawm nws. Nws hais txog Krasnoyarsk ua lub nroog zoo tshaj plaws hauv Siberia.

Zvenigorod

Ntawm no, ib qho pov thawj rau Chekhov raug ntsia thaum lub caij ntuj sov xyoo 2010. Nws tau muab sij hawm rau coincide nrog 150 xyoos ntawm tus kws sau ntawv zoo. Tus neeg sau ntawm cov duab puab yog V. B. Kurochkin.

Monument rau Chekhov nyob rau hauv Zvenigorod yog ntsia nyob rau hauv lub hauv paus square ntawm txoj kev. Moscow. Tus sau tau sau cov neeg sau ntaub ntawv zoo rau zaum ntawm lub rooj zaum. Nyob rau hauv nws sab tes Anton Pavlovich tuav ib tug cane, thiab nws caresses tus aub nrog nws sab laug. Cov pej xeem thiab cov neeg tuaj ncig tebchaws tau zoo heev ntawm kev yees duab ntawm no, thaum zaum ntawm ib sab ntawm lub rooj zaum.

Cov tsos ntawm xws li ib tug monument nyob rau hauv lub nroog no tsis yog lo lus. Ntawm no yog lub neej yav tom ntej sau ntawv yog ib tug kws kho mob nyob rau hauv lub koog tsev kawm ntawv tsev kho mob tam sim ntawd tom qab kawm tiav rau xyoo los ntawm Moscow University nyob rau hauv 1884. Nws coj ntau tshaj 30 tus neeg mob ib hnub. Nws yog nthuav hais tias tus neeg sau ntawm lub project portrayed Chekhov tsis raws li ib tug tub hluas, tab sis raws li ib tug txiv neej paub tab.

Los ntawm txoj kev, tseem muaj ib lub tsev kho mob uas Anton Pavlovich tau ua haujlwm. Tsis tas li ntawd, nws yog lub tsev uas nws nyob nrog nws tus phooj ywg SP Uspensky, thiab cov hiav txwv ntawm larch ntoo uas cog los ntawm nws. Tab sis lub hnub nyoog laus txiv qaub ntoo, nyob rau hauv uas tus kws sau tau nyiam zaum, raug pov los ntawm ib lub zog cua peb xyoos tom qab qhib ntawm lub monument.

Rostov-na-Donu

Nyob rau hauv 2010, muaj kuj yog qhib ntawm ib tug monument rau Chekhov. Cov sau phau ntawv ntawm no bronze muaj pes tsawg leeg yog cov artist AA Sknarin thiab tus kws kos duab Yu A. A. Dvornikov. Nws tau txhais nyob rau hauv ib lub hlis. Cov hauj lwm tau ua nyob rau hauv kev hloov yuav luag txhua lub sijhawm. Yog li ntawd, cov monument muaj ib qhov siab ntawm 2.5 m thiab nyhav txog 1 tuj. Nws qhib yog lub sijhawm rau lub 150th hnub tseem ceeb ntawm kev yug los ntawm tus kws sau ntawv.

Lub monument nyob ntawm kev tshuam ntawm ul. Pushkin thiab Prospekt AP Chekhov. Lub nroog ntawm Rostov-on-Don muaj ntau ntau yam nrog tus kws sau ntawv. Ntawm no nws niam nws txiv tau ntsib. Nyob rau hauv lub nroog no nws muaj ntau tus phooj ywg, cov tub ntxhais kawm hauv tsev kawm ntawv. Ntxiv mus, theem ntawm lub nroog theatre yog ib qho ntawm thawj hauv teb chaws Russia mus rau theem nws "Cherry Orchard".

Tomsk

Qhov no lub nroog Chekhov cas tsis nyiam. Tus kws sau ntawv tau nyob ib nrab ntawm lub Tsib Hlis Ntuj xyoo 1890, thaum nws mus rau Sakhalin ua kom tiav, raws li nws tau ntseeg, nws txoj hauj lwm pej xeem: kov yeej txhua txoj kev uas cov neeg raug coj tawm, thiab saib seb lawv nyob li cas. Nws zoo li nws hais tias lub nroog tau ntsib nws tsis sib haum, thiab cov neeg hauv zos tsis nyiam tus kws sau ntawv.

Lub monument mus rau Chekhov nyob rau hauv Tomsk yog tej zaum qhov txawv tshaj plaws. Lub kauj ruam no muaj ob lub pov haum ntsia hlau ntsia nruab nrab hauv xyoo 2004 rau ntawm lub nroog lub nroog. Nws sau yog Leonty Usov. Chekhov pom zoo li no nyob rau hauv ib daim ntawv me me thiab daim ntawv thaij duab: txawm yog hnav ntev ntev thiab ib lub kaus mom zoo nkauj, nrog me ntsis tsom iav thiab nrog cov neeg tsis sib haum xeeb tuav nws lub cev.

Lub tswv yim hais txog cov duab ntawm Leonty Usov

Ib qho txawv txav rau Chekhov hauv Tomsk ua rau ib qho kev tsis txaus siab ntawm cov neeg. Muaj qee leej ntseeg hais tias nws thuam qhov cim ntawm tus kws sau ntawv thiab xav kom nws raug tshem tawm. Lwm tus yog loyal rau nws. Undoubtedly ib yam: tias qhov khoom puab tau dhau los ua ib qho chaw ntawm lub nroog, uas zoo heev ntawm ntau cov neeg hauv zos thiab cov neeg tuaj ncig tebchaws uasi. Tom ntej no nws nyiam yees duab heev, thiab cov tub kawm ntawv tau muaj lawv tus kheej kev ntseeg: yog tias koj tshiav lub qhov ntswg ntawm tus mlom ua ntej yuav dhau mus kuaj, koj yuav tsum muaj hmoo kawg!