Lub npe tiag tiag ntawm Gorin. Biography Gorin

Paj nyob rau hauv lub cwm pwm Grigoriya Izrailevicha, nws phau ntawv sau thiab cinematic masterpieces thiab yuav ua li cas lub npe tiag tiag Gorin hais tias, thiab tus nco muaj koob meej ntawm tus naas ej Lavxias teb sab satirist thiab kev thov rau ib hom ntawv nyeem nyob rau hauv uas nws yog tshwj xeeb yog nto moo. Ib tug neeg paub nws feem ntau raws li ib tug txawj sau ntawv, ib tug neeg yuav nco txog nws raws li ib tug broadcaster, rau lwm yam nws yog - ib tug ci ntsa iab txawj sau ntawv, rau lwm leej lwm tus - ib tug witty humorist.

Biography Gorin. thaum yau

Kws ntawv joked tias nws muaj ib co ntawv sau txog - txhua tso tawm phau ntawv nws yuav tsum tau "xaiv qhov kev tsim nyog". Thiab txhua tus ntawm cov ntawv sau txog tej no yeej muaj tseeb tiag. Npe menyuam yaus Gorin decorates cover cov ntawv txheeb thiab tseeb kos duab ntawv, kaum ntawm tej hauj lwm nws tsim rau ua yeeb yam thiab xinesmas. Tus kws sau ntawv sib cav hais tias, raws li ib tug playwright, nws tau yug los nyob rau hauv 1968 raws li ib tug scriptwriter rau thawj lub sij hawm "rang" nyob rau hauv lub 70s, tab sis nws yug raws li ib tug humorist Gorin hais tias tus tiag tiag hnub yug: 12 rau Lub peb hlis ntuj 1940s. Me Gregory tuaj mus rau hauv lub ntiaj teb no nyob rau hauv zoo siab lub sij hawm, nyob rau hauv lub cheers, tis thiab applause rau lub xov tooj cua nyob rau ntawm lub sij hawm qhia lub kawg ntawm cov tub rog teeb meem nrog lub Soviet Union thiab Finland. "... cov zoo nkaus li thaum koj qw ... thiab txhua leej txhua tus nyob ib ncig ntawm luag ... txiav txim kuv tswv yim lub neej", - joked Gorin. Nws lom zem yog tsis paub thiab tiaj tus, nws amused tshwj xeeb txoj cai ntawm kev txawj ntse ironic yam, charmed cov neeg tuaj saib thiab ua rau nws lub caij nplooj zeeg nyob rau hauv kev hlub nrog no kub unflappable zoo siab tus neeg.

Keeb kwm ntawm lub npe menyuam yaus

Lub npe tiag tiag ntawm Gorin - Ofshteyn. Nws tau tuaj mus rau nws los ntawm nws tus txiv, uas yog ib tug tub ceev xwm nyob rau hauv lub nyob qib lieutenant colonel. Thaum lub sij hawm ua tsov ua rog II lub ntiaj teb no nws tau txais kev pab nyob rau hauv lub Ixayees Abelevich 150th cov kev faib Peb Shock Army thawj Byelorussian Pem hauv ntej. Niam ua hauj lwm raws li ib tug kws kho mob tsheb thauj neeg mob Gorinskiy - yog nws lub npe tiag tiag.

Gorin-Ofshteyna feem ntau "plagued" publishers yog hais tias ib tug neeg Yudais lub npe , nws muaj me ntsis sij hawm los sau nws cov zoo kawg li tsim yaam tshab. Txij li thaum 1963, nws ua hauj lwm raws li ib tug txawj sau ntawv nyob rau hauv lub pseudonym Gorin. Tej zaum nws tau txais kev pab raws li ib tug qhov chaw ntawm leej niam lub npe hluas nkauj. Tej zaum Gregory Izrailevich ua los ntawm lub keeb kwm ntawm lub hauv paus chiv keeb Gorin xeem, uas originated los ntawm lub npe ntawm Gregory. Yog li, nws muab tawm hais tias lub npe neeg tuaj dab ros duplicative. Tab sis thaum reporters nug ib lo lus nug hais txog dab tsi tiag tiag lub npe yog Grigory Gorin satirist, nws muab tso rau ib tug dag, lawv hais tias, yog ib tug tsiaj ntawv ntawm cov kab lus "Grisha Ofshteyn txiav txim siab los hloov haiv neeg." Tom qab ntawd Gregory Izrailevich ua nws cov nom lub npe cai.

cov kws kho mob sau ntawv

Raws li ib tug me nyuam, Gregory paub tias yuav tsum yog ib tug txawj sau ntawv, li ntawd, nws nkag mus hauv lub tsev kho mob - ib qhov chaw nyob qhov twg "... qhia rau cov tricks ntawm lub neej thiab ua li ntawd ... kev lom zem."

Gorin tsis siv ceev xwmphem sau ntawv satires thiab humorous daim, ua hauj lwm raws li ib tug kws kho mob nyob rau hauv lub brigade tsheb thauj neeg mob. Tab sis cov ntaub ntawv nws thiaj li yeej, thiab aspiring txawj sau ntawv los ua ib tug mej zeej ntawm lub Writers 'Union, thiab, raws li nws tau hais nrog tus luag, "Kuv twb yuam kom khiav tawm cov tshuaj nyob ib leeg." Lub fact tias nws yog tus kawg ntawm lub neej, "tsis tawm" cov txawj sau ntawv hais rau nws cov lug txhawb cov miv. Yog li ntawd, Gennady Khazanov recalled yuav ua li cas nws lub taub hau raug mob, pab tsis tau, tsis muaj tshuaj, tab sis thaum nws hnov nyob rau TV hais lus Gorin, tus mob zoo tsis muaj ib txoj lw. Gorin thiab nws tej zaum yuav zoo yog hu ua "tus kws kho mob" ntawm tus tib neeg tus ntsuj plig, vim hais tias ntawm nws cov exquisite kev lom zem thiab philosophical irony tinged muab ib tug tsawg sij hawm los saib peb tus kheej thiab lub ntiaj teb no nyob ib ncig ntawm nrog tsab criticality.

Satirist thiab humorist?

Grigoriy Gorin yeej ib txwm hais rau qhov tseeb hais tias nws tsis pom nws tus kheej ib tug fighter, uas nws lub hom phiaj - los txhim kho lub neej, tab sis lawv txoj hauj lwm, nws pom kom nws yooj yim dua, tawg ib ncig ntawm lub nyob teeb ci ntsa iab lom zem. Ib txhia ntawm cov celebrities ntawm yav dhau los remarked tias satire - nws tus lom zem, poob siab ntev. Gorin siab ntev yog ib txwm nyob rau hauv excess.

Txoj hauj lwm zoo Gorin

Rau cov thawj lub sij hawm zaj dab neeg ntawm ib tug hluas txawj sau ntawv luam tawm ntawm lub thib kaum rau page authoritative "Literary ntawv xov xwm". Qhov no tshwm sim nyob rau hauv 1960. Rau xyoo tom qab ntawd, Gorin yog ib tug thawj phau ntawv, qhov chaw uas nws prose sab los ntawm sab nrog lub tej hauj lwm ntawm lwm cov sau phau ntawv. Nyob rau hauv tib lub sij hawm, lub humorist, nyob rau hauv muaj tswv yim tandem nrog Arkadiem Arkanovym, sau ob peb plays. Ib tug ntawm lawv - "Banquet", teev nyob rau hauv 1968 Markom Zaharovym, tau tshwm sim los ib tug loj hit nyob rau hauv lub Moscow Theatre ntawm satire. Tiag tiag kev kawm thiab edgy lam ua si tsug kaum peb lub sij hawm kom txog rau thaum nws tuaj rau lawv tsis totaub ua hauj lwm-censors. Nyob rau hauv 1970, nyob rau hauv lub tsev ua yeeb yam ntawm lub Soviet Army coj Gorin premiere ntawm cov kev ua si "Nco Herostratus" (tom qab tragicomedy kam muab lwm yam theaters). Hauv tib lub xyoo cim pib ntawm daim ntawv rov ntxiv thiab kev loj hlob ntawm tej chaw ntawm lub Moscow Lenkom Theatre. Creative friendship playwright Grigory Gorin thiab cov thawj coj Mark Zakharov yog tiag tiag - tiag tiag. Npe menyuam yaus Gorin - satirist thiab screenwriter - twb teev nyob rau hauv lub zog ntawm cov nyiam ua yeeb yam ntawm lub ua yeeb yam: "Requiem", "Lub tsev ntawd Swift Ua", "Txog thaum". Zakharov ib zaug remarked tias Gregory Izrailevich yog ib tug tshwj xeeb lub txiaj ntsim - coj ib tug laus zaj dab neeg thiab sau nws nrog cov niaj hnub lub ntsiab lus thiab implication. Yog li ntawd, lub heroes ntawm txawv teb chaws thiab eras, peb yuav kawm tau lawv tus kheej. Xeem ob leeg ua hauj lwm nyob rau hauv Lenkom - ua si "Jester Balakirev" - tuaj rau ib tug ceev cia li tuag ntawm Grigory Gorin, tshwm sim los ntawm ib tug lub plawv nres nyob rau hauv Lub rau hli ntuj 2000. Cov kev ua si twb xeeb kev twv txiaj thiab defiant. Yog li ntawd nws muab, nyob rau hauv lub cim xeeb ntawm ib tug sincere, sib sib zog nqus thiab feemxyuam neeg, yuav tsis sawv qhov "txav los nyob ze" cov neeg siab phem thiab meanness.

Ua hauj lwm nyob rau hauv zaj duab xis

Nyob rau hauv peb lub teb chaws, muaj tej zaum ib tug neeg uas yuav tsis tau pom lub films tsim los ntawm Zakharov thiab Gorin. Cov blockbusters tau yeej ib txwm tau ib tug kev cai tshwm sim. Witty thiab entertaining movies - "Ordinary Miracle", "Qhov ntawd Munchhausen", "Formula ntawm kev hlub" thiab lwm tus neeg - yog tag nrho ntawm kev hloov maj mam allegories thiab ideological tob. Twb tso tawm nyob rau hauv thaum pib ntawm perestroika kinopritcha "Tua cov zaj" allegorically qhia loj hlob siab phem txaus ntshai, ua siab phem masquerading li innocence, siab phem zog.

Nyob rau hauv kev sib koom tes nrog Eldar Ryazanov Gorin nyob rau hauv 1978, sau lub screenplay rau cov zaj duab xis "Hais txog cov neeg pluag hussar hais ib lo lus." Phau ntawv ntawm reigning nyob rau hauv lub forties ntawm lub puas tawm xyoo, qhov tsaus ntuj nti cua ntawm provocation, denunciation, baseness ntawm tub ceev xwm lub department kom meej meej alludes rau qhov teeb meem no los ntawm tus kawg ntawm lub seventies ntawm lub thib nees nkaum caug xyoo. Censorship relish "pokromsat" screenplay, uas twb tso tawm rau lub cov ntxaij vab tshaus ntawm lub teb chaws tsuas yog ib lub xyoo tom qab.

Cia li Gorinskiy movie sau txog nees nkaum zoo nkauj txhia.

Ob tug tu siab tuaj dab ros

Creative duo Gorin - arcana tsim thaum ob leeg tau cia li pib mus luam tawm, thiab ntawd kub ntev li ntau tshaj ib xyoo caum. Lawv sib koom ua thiab humorous daim muaj enormous zoo. Ob leeg sau phau ntawv peculiar txoj kev qhia funny amazing tej yam uas muaj ib cov loj lub ntsej muag. Sau ntawv to taub txhua lwm yam zoo kawg nkaus. Raws li Arkady Arkanov, tus neeg uas nws yuav yooj yim xa ib tug ntev qhov chaw sib ntaus, yog Grigory Gorin. Lub npe tiag tiag Arkanov (Steinbock), dhau lawm, tshuav tsis muaj nrog ntawm nws haiv neeg, thiab satirist kuj tau mus hloov nws.

Luag, gentlemen!

Real hwjchim ci ntsa iab - qhov no yog thaum tus sau ntawv cov lus ua lus dab neeg. Tej nqe lus thiab aphorisms Gorin twb dozens. Hais txog kev hlub, raws li ib tug theorem, uas ib txwm yuav tsum tau pov thawj, thiab txog lub tsev nrog ib tug yus lub qe phem, yog li nws twb tsis muaj rau thaum xaus ntawm cov neeg tuaj xyuas, thiab hais tias Lavxias teb sab ntev sam xauv nees, tab sis tsis mus nyob qhov twg. Thiab yog dab tsi txog cov kab lus hais txog Munchausen yeeb yam uas yog tag nrho cov dev paus rau hauv av no yog ua los nrog ib tug ntse zoo rau nws lub ntsej muag!

Lub npe nrov aphorism ntawm lub piano nyob rau hauv lub bushes, uas siv, thaum nws los txog rau cuav impromptu, kuv twb yug los nyob rau hauv ib tug ntawm thaum ntxov dab neeg Gorin. Nws yog hais txog ib tug reporter uas "ntawd" ntsib nyob rau hauv txoj kev foremost neeg ua hauj lwm, uas cia li "ntawd" muab tawm nrog ib tug ntse phau ntawv, thiab thaum nws los ua tseeb tias nws yeej paub yuav ua li cas mus ua si ib suab paj nruas ntsuas, nws muab tawm hais tias nyob rau hauv lub bushes heev "ntawd" ib tug piano ua kom pom cov harmonious kev loj hlob ntawm tus drummer communist txoj hauj lwm.

universal khoom plig

Gorin yeej tsis muab tso rau hauv airs, nws tsis yog ib tug kab ntawm arrogance. Viewers yuav nco ntsoov nws kev hloov maj mam thiab funny humorous daim, uas nws tau nyeem uas muaj ib tug ncaj lub ntsej muag loj heev nyob rau hauv qhov kev pab cuam "Nyob ib ncig ntawm tus tis" rau yuav luag kaum xyoo. Nyob rau hauv thaum ntxov Kwvyees li xyoo 1990 nws los ua ib tug mej zeej ntawm lub loj League KVN txiav txim, ces - tus sau, thiab ib tug ua tug tswv cuab ntawm lub TV kev pab cuam "Dawb Parrot".

Gorin yog ib tug ntau yam khoom plig. Zoo li Chekhov, nws ua ke cov txuj ci ntawm lub cev thiab playwright. Qhov tob thiab qhov ntau ntawm cov philosophical thiab allegorical txhais ntawm lub neej ntawm cov critics rightly piv nws nrog Swift thiab Brecht. Yog tsis muaj exaggeration, Grigory Gorin - ib tug tshwj xeeb thiab tawm tshwm sim nyob rau peb cov kab lis kev cai.