Li cas rau cov kev qhia "tham ntawm lub nroog?"

Nyob rau hauv xyoo tsis ntev los, muaj ntau yam kev tsis txaus siab uas tsuas muaj peev xwm tsis tau tuav ntawm, hais tias, English, German, Fabkis, Italian los yog lwm yam txawv teb chaws lus. Lawv ntseeg hais tias lawv incredibly nyuab: cov lus nyeem kiag tawm tsam cov cai, cov txheej txheem lus yog nyuab, lub hais yog tsis yog li ntawd, raws li nram no ...

Yuav ua li cas yuav hais tias yuav? Cov linguists yuav tsum tau mus cia li so kom txaus thiab ua kom tau ntau Library los ntawm tus txheej txheem ntawm cognition. Koj puas xav hais tias txoj hmoo tsis muab tej txiaj ntsim rau koj cov lus txawj ntse? Nws yog tsis muaj tseeb! Ib tug ntawm cov feem ntau nyuaj lus nyob rau hauv lub ntiaj teb no koj tau surrendered! Yuav ua li cas? Lavxias teb sab, ntawm chav kawm!

Tsis txhob ntseeg kuv? Tsis muaj dab tsi! Tus kws txiav txim rau koj tus kheej yuav ua li cas rau cov neeg pluag neeg txawv teb chaws kom to taub, hais tias, nyob rau hauv peb phraseologisms? Txawm li cas los, vim li cas tsuas txawv teb chaws? Zoo, tus ntawd yog zoo li, koj puas paub tias dab tsi yog meant by "tham ntawm lub nroog?" Muaj feem yuav muaj, feem ntau ntawm peb yuav tsuas yog twv hais txog lub ntsiab tseeb, tab sis hnov nws muaj ntau tshaj li ib zaug.

Ntawm no thiab cov ntsiab lus yog tsis zoo li los pab. Thiab yog dab tsi tso nyiaj rau cov neeg pluag tourists! Yuav koj xav txog tej yam?

Nws yog ib qhov lexical chav nyob thiab yuav tsum tau tham nyob rau hauv no tsab xov xwm. Peb sim muab ib tug txhais rau lw lub etymology thiab paub cov xwm txheej nyob rau hauv uas nws yuav tsim nyog rau siv.

Nqe 1. li cas rau cov kab lus "tham ntawm lub nroog?"

Cia peb tsis txhob nkaum qhov qhia nyob rau hauv peb lub sij hawm nyob tseem heev tsis tshua muaj. Nws yog yuav luag yuav hu ua archaic. Raws li kws txawj, nws yog ib yam dab tsi uas tau tau zoo koob meej, t. E. tias tag nrho cov sib lub. Ib tug fact, ib tug ntev lub sij hawm spinning rau txhua leej txhua tus daim di ncauj.

Txawm hais tias nws muaj nqis ntsoov teev hais tias xws li ib tug kawm ntawm lub tuam sib tham nyob rau hauv feem ntau tus neeg mob ua rau ib tug luag thiab lub disapproval ntawm lwm tus neeg. Nws hloov tawm hais tias yog ib tug neeg los ua tus "tham ntawm lub nroog", nws txhais tau tias nws raug tus universal kev raug txim, ridicule, thiab raws li ib tug tshwm sim tau txais ib tug phem lub npe.

Nqe 2. Biblical txhais

Tsis yog txhua tus paub hais tias cov kab lus, nrog rau ntau lwm tus neeg, yog ib tug biblical qhia, raws li nws muaj ib tug heev kev cai dab qhuas subbase. Kev sib piv, ntawm no yog ib co piv txwv.

Piv txwv li, cov nqe lus "ib tug hma nyob rau hauv yaj lub khaub ncaws" yog coj los ntawm cov phau Vajluskub thiab cov lus hais rau hauv characterizing lub siab phem uas hides qab lub daim npog qhov ncauj ntawm virtue lawv tej kev phem intentions.

Cov lus no "tsis yog los ntawm lub ntiaj teb no," Yexus hais tias. Lawv yog siv nyob rau hauv cov ntaub ntawv ntawm qhov kev piav qhia ntawm cov koob hmoov txiv neej, steeped nyob rau hauv tus npau suav thiab txiav tawm los ntawm lub tiag tiag kev txhawj xeeb.

Tab sis lub turnover ntawm "byword" (phraseologism nqi tau muab saum toj no) yog muab los ntawm phau Vajlugkub nws tus kheej. Nws lexical muaj pes tsawg leeg sawv cev los ntawm lub union ntawm lo lus "zaj lus piv txwv" (a zaj dabneeg luv luv, ib tug hais tias, ib tug proverb nrog ib tug didactic kev txiav txim zoo) thiab "lub zos" (dialects, yam lus, pab pawg neeg, haiv neeg).

Nws hloov tawm hais tias "byword" - tsis yog hais tias lwm yam, raws li "ib tug hais tias cov neeg", ib yam dab tsi uas lossi txhais thiab hais tias muaj tau ntau chaw thiab provoked ridicule thiab kev raug txim.

Nqe 3. Qhov uas nws yog tau mus thov cov lus nruas?

Raws li sau tseg, qhov nrov qhia "byword" yog tam sim no siv tsis tshua thiab feem ntau cov neeg laus. Tej zaum, li cas los xij, xws li ib tug daim ntawv qhia yuav hnov nyob rau hauv kev sib tham hnyav thiab zoo-nyeem tub ntxhais hluas, radeyuschie rau kev txuag ntawm lub hom lus. Nyob rau hauv tas li ntawd, ib tug ntau ntawm cov sau phau ntawv nyob rau hauv lawv tej hauj lwm siv kab lus no.

Historians, los ntawm txoj kev, nco ntsoov tias cov kev qhia "byword" - qhov no nruas, muaj Slavonic cov hauv paus hniav. Nws yog feem ntau siv nyob rau hauv lub ancient cov ntaub ntawv thiab twb meant ib tug kawm ntawm ntau sib tham thiab qhov lus xaiv. Nws hloov tawm hais tias tus nqi ntawd tsis hloov.

Seem 4. Cov feem ntau txhais

Lexical unit "byword" nyob rau hauv peb hnub tau hloov ib co ntawm cov paub lus uas muaj ntau paub thiab tseem ceeb nyob rau hauv lub niaj hnub Lavxias teb sab lus. Es tsis txhob, koj yuav hnov ntau heev los ntawm cov neeg cov lus no: kev lig kev cai, dab neeg, anecdote, ib zaj dab neeg, ib qho piv txwv ntawm ib tug hint, lus dab neeg, tswvyim hais ua dabneeg, fairy taleas, thiab ntau lwm tus neeg.