Leej twg sau tau cov Polonaise Oginski? Keeb kwm ntawm lub creation ntawm ib suab paj nruas ua hauj lwm

Qhov zoo tshaj plaws piv txwv ntawm classical music, lub sij hawm-mus soj ntsuam, thiab niaj hnub no ua rau peb xav hais tias, vzgrustnut los yog, conversely, los luag ntxhi thiab nco txog txhua yam. Tej masterpiece koom Polonaise Oginsky. Qhov no ua hauj lwm yog paub rau tag nrho cov ntawm peb tseem nyob rau ntawm lub tsev kawm ntawv. Txawm li cas los, feem ntau heev koj yuav hnov lo lus nug: "Leej twg sau tau cov Polonaise Oginski?" Nyob rau hauv no tsab xov xwm, peb yuav nrhiav tau cov keeb kwm ntawm no cov suab paj nruas masterpiece, thiab yuav tsom ntsoov rau cov tej hauj lwm ntawm lub composer, compose nws.

Leej twg sau tau cov Polonaise Oginski?

Tus sau ntawm no tsis txawj tuag daig yog ib tug Polish tshuab raj thiab tom qab ib tug politician - Mikhail Kleofas Oginski. Nws yug los nyob rau hauv 1728 nyob rau hauv lub qub txeeg qub ntawm Guzov nyob ze Warsaw. Nws niam nws txiv koom rau cov aristocratic voj voog. Yog li ntawd, los ntawm thaum yau, Mikhail kawm suab paj nruag thiab kawm tau mus ua si ntau seev: harp, nkauj laus ncas, piano, Cello. Twb tau nyob rau nws tus xyoo nws tsim thawj compositions - zaj nkauj, lyrics, polonaises, me me opera. Nws suab paj nruas txawj hluas Oginski tseem los txhim kho nyob rau hauv ltalis nrog ntxias xws li P. thiab J. Bayo. Viotti. Nyob rau hauv lub seventies, nws yog politically active, kom ntseeg tau lub ywj pheej ntawm nws haiv neeg hauv teb chaws Poland. Txij li thaum 1789 Michael ua hauj lwm cov Polish ambassador rau lub Netherlands thiab hais. Nyob rau hauv 1794, lub composer tau raug xaiv los mus rau lub National Council. Tom qab lub uprising T. Kosciuszko, nyob rau hauv uas nws twb ncaj qha kev koom tes, cov composer khiav tuaj mus rau Ltalis. Muaj nws nyob rau hauv Constantinople, thiab los ntawm 1823 - nyob rau hauv Florence.

Tej hauj lwm los ntawm Mihaila Kleofasa

Teb rau ib lo lus nug hais txog uas tau sau Polonaise Oginski, nws yog tsis yooj yim sua tsis txhob kov cov composer. Nws legacy li heev heev zaj nkauj thiab piano daim - mazurkas, polonaises, minuets, marches, waltzes. Yuav luag tag nrho cov hauj lwm uas yus muaj los ntawm cov muaj nyob rau hauv lub suab paj nruag thiab atherosclerosis ntawm lub Polish teb chaws nta thiab hais, tshwj xeeb lyricism thiab txoj kev tshav ntuj. Thiab nyob rau hauv 70 xyoo ntawm kuj zoo kawg muaj koob meej ntawm listeners txaus siab rau polonaises. Ib tug ntawm lawv - nyob rau hauv F loj, tau txais unofficial lub npe "Tus muab faib rau ntawm Poland." Nws yog tsim nyob rau hauv lub tswv yim los ntawm kev noj qhov chaw nyob rau hauv cov xyoo ntawm nom tswv txheej xwm. Polonaise Oginski muaj ib tug yawm cawv rau tom ntej tiam ntawm Polish composers. Nyob rau hauv lub xyoo pua puv 19, lawv lossi hnov nyob rau hauv cov khoom thiab noj hmo tog nyob rau hauv Petersburg thiab Moscow

Oginski Polonaise "Farewell rau lub Fatherland"

Qhov no ua hauj lwm, tsim nyob rau hauv 1794, yog dav ntshai li qhov zoo tshaj plaws creation ntawm Mikhail Kleofas. Historians ntseeg hais tias tus composer sau Polonaise, mam li nco dheev tawm hauv lub Rzeczpospolita nyob rau hauv kev twb kev txuas nrog cov hluav ntawm Lavxias teb sab pab tub rog uprising Tadeusha Kostyushko. Polonaise Oginski (hloov thiab nkauj laus ncas) raws li meej qhia cov mus ob peb vas ntawm tus composer, nws homesickness. Nws ua ib lub cim rau lub sib cais ntawm lub teb chaws, thiab nyob rau hauv txhua txhua tus paub - raws li tawm hauv qab ib tug cordon thiab raws li ib tug farewell mus rau lub winners yuav Rzeczpospolita. Niaj hnub no nyob rau hauv teb chaws Poland no Polonaise yog suav tias yog ib tug suab paj nruas cim. Muaj tau txawm ua cov tswv yim los mus ua kom nws lub teb chaws anthem. Qhov ntawd yog zoo li ib tug yooj yim keeb kwm ntawm no cov suab paj nruas masterpiece. Tam sim no, Nyob zoo txawj nyeem ntawv, cov lus nug "Leej twg sau tau cov Polonaise Oginski?" Tsis muab koj nyob rau hauv ib tug tuag thaum xaus?