Kindergarten compensating hom: yog dab tsi? Cov ntaub ntawv ntawm kindergartens

Thaum tus me nyuam muaj 3 xyoos, nws niam nws txiv pib txhawj txog xaiv rau qhov uas haum kindergarten. Yuav kom to taub zoo dua tag nrho cov pros thiab cons ntawm ntau yam preschools, koj yuav tsum paub txog dab tsi hom ntawm kindergartens raug muab faib. Ntau yam, piv txwv li, tsis paub, kindergarten compensating - dab tsi yog nws thiab yuav ua li cas rau koj xa koj tus me nyuam yog tias tsim nyog.

Classification kindergartens

Institutions preschool yuav tau muab cais los ntawm cov tswj lub cev los yog specialization. Raws li cov thawj nam ntawm lub kindergartens raug muab faib mus rau hauv:

• departmental;
• chaw;
• private;
• tsev.

Specialization preschools raug muab faib mus rau hauv:

• general loj hlob;
• txoj kev loj hlob chaw;
• Garden compensating;
• Kindergarten ua ke hom;
• kev txhim kho kindergartens.

Sadiq compensating txawv los ntawm lwm yam uas zoo sib xws hauv tsev uas yuav tsum tau nws cov me nyuam nrog hnov, tab sis qhov no yuav tsum hais hauv qab no.

Hom vaj tswj hloov khoom nruab nrog

Kev tsav tsheb kiag kindergartens - qhov no yog qhov ib txwm koog tsev kawm ntawv preschools qhov twg ua ub no rau cov me nyuam los xij nruj me ntsis raws li qhov kev pab cuam ntawm preschool kawm ntawv. Lawv muaj xws li tus me nyuam paub dab tsi puag ncig nws, ntau hom kev kawm ua si, kev kawm lub fine art, duab ntawm tseeb hais, raws li tau zoo raws li lub cev qoj ib ce. Kindergarten compensating hais txog hais rau kiag hauv tsev.

Lub departmental kindergarten cov me nyuam tau muab faib mus rau hauv 2 pab pawg: nyob rau hauv ib tug yog cov neeg uas nws nyob muaj them lub tuam txhab uas sau leej txiv los yog leej niam ntawm tus me nyuam, thiab nyob rau hauv lub thib ob pab pawg neeg, cov neeg uas them rau cov niam txiv. Nyob rau hauv cov vaj lub tej yam kev mob uas nyob twj ywm ntawm cov me nyuam yog me ntsis zoo dua nyob rau hauv lub chaw, tab sis tus nqi yog feem ntau dua. Lwm feature yog qhov uas tsis yog ib tug tsim pej xeem cov tub ceev xwm kev kawm ntawv qhov kev pab cuam.

Private thiab tsev lub vaj

Txawm kim kim xaiv - private kindergartens. raws li tus nqi ntawm loj vaj, lub theem ntawm cov kev pab thiab, ntawm chav kawm, ntau dua. Firstly, qhov no yog vim muaj ib tug me me muaj pes tsawg tus ntawm cov me nyuam nyob rau hauv pab pawg, lub hom phiaj rau tus neeg zov muab txhua leej txhua tus xav paub ntxiv lub sij hawm, thiab tib ob, lub complex ntawm cov kev pab cuam nyob rau hauv cov tsev, yog npaum li cas nrug tshaj nyob rau hauv lub vaj, raws li hais saum toj no.

Tsev vaj yog sib txawv heev los ntawm lwm yam uas zoo sib xws hauv tsev yog qhov tseeb hais tias yog nyob rau hauv zoo tib yam kindergartens kev kawm ntawv tshwm sim nruj me ntsis cai thiab tswj los ntawm qhov kev pab cuam cov cai nyob rau hauv lub tsev kindergarten tsis muaj xws tswj. Tsis tsuas yog hais tias tus me nyuam yog saib ib tug neeg, nws kuj yuav npaj lawv cov zaub mov thiab xaiv li cas yuav tsum nyob los ntawm ib tug tus me nyuam. Tab sis yog hais tias tus xib fwb yog ib tug kws nyob rau hauv nws daim teb, qhov ntau pluses tshaj minuses, vim hais tias cov pab pawg neeg no feem ntau yog hais txog tsib cov me nyuam, uas tso cai rau koj mus thov ib tug neeg mus kom ze.

Hom ntawm cov lag luam ua, yog muab faib los ntawm specialization

General kev loj hlob vaj tsim rau cov me nyuam uas tsis muaj kev txawv txav nyob rau hauv txoj kev loj hlob thiab tswj txoj kev loj hlob ntawm kev txawj ntse muaj peev xwm, kev ncaj ncees thiab zoo nkauj qualities. Kev loj hlob Centers yog txawv los ntawm lwm yam pre-tsev kawm ntawv cov chaw ua noj feem ntau oriented rau ntau yam koj tus kheej txoj kev loj hlob. Feem ntau, qhov no muab ib tug qhia tshwj xeeb uas txawm peem rau thaj chaw, xws li gaming chav kawm ntawv, computer cov neeg tuaj saib thiab ntau lwm ceg. Ua ke - cov kindergartens, uas muab lub yav dhau los ob hom ntawm tsev.

Muaj no yog hom zoo li kindergarten ethnocultural orientation. Nyob rau hauv lawv, nyob rau hauv tas li ntawd mus general loj hlob kev pab cuam, muaj cov chav kawm ntawv tswj tsim ib tug kab lis kev cai ntawm inter-haiv neeg kev sib raug zoo. Qhov no yog tsim nyog tshwj xeeb nyob rau hauv cov cheeb tsam ntawm multi-national lub teb chaws. Tshwj xeeb mloog yuav tsum tau them rau qhov no zoo ntawm lub tsev zoo li kindergarten compensating. Ua li cas nws txhais li cas thiab yog dab tsi yog ib lub npe ntawm no vaj txawv los ntawm lwm lub vaj?

kindergartens compensating

Thaum ib tug me nyuam muaj ib co sib txawv nyob rau hauv lub cev los yog puas siab puas ntsws txoj kev loj hlob, nws yog tsim nyog los muab ib tug tshwj xeeb kindergarten. Vim nws yog txawv lub vaj, ces koj yuav tau muaj, dua ib tug tej yam txoj kev. Tab sis lub dag zog yog tsim nyog, vim hais tias nyob rau hauv cov tsev kawm cov kev pab tsim kom tau raws li txoj kev loj hlob tsis taus uas yog nyob rau hauv tus me nyuam. Ntau cov niam txiv tsis paub hais tias lawv tus me nyuam xav tau kev pab kindergarten compensating, nws yuav pab tau nws daws nrog tus kab mob no, uas lawv xav txog ib tug me ntsis txawv los ntawm cov cai.

Yuav ua li cas cov me nyuam xav tau lub vaj compensating

Muaj kindergartens rau sickly cov me nyuam. Raws li lub npe no qhia, ib tug contingent ntawm cov me nyuam raug coj mus muaj. Ua ntej koj yuav xa ib tug me nyuam nyob rau hauv no hom ntawm lub tsev lag luam, nws yog tsim nyog los coj nws mus rau lub hoomaum, uas yuav txiav txim seb tus me nyuam xav tau kev pab tiag tiag tshwj xeeb kev kho mob los yog tsis. Qhov kev txiav txim yog ua raws li suav cov preschool kab mob tshaj yav dhau los xyoo.

Nyob rau hauv tas li ntawd, tshwj xeeb kev kho mob uas yuav tsum tau rau cov me nyuam nrog ncua kev hais lus thiab kev puas hlwb txoj kev loj hlob mob ntawm lub licas, lub visually impaired thiab lub rooj sib hais, yog li cov qib kindergarten compensating - yog vim li cas yuav tsum tau rau xws cov me nyuam. Rau xa mus rau tshwj xeeb kindergartens yog tsim nyog los qhia tus me nyuam kev kho specialization uas yog nyob rau hauv lub txhaum ntawm tus me nyuam.

Yuav ua li cas tau mus rau lub tshwj xeeb kindergarten

Ob peb cov neeg paub hais tias yog tsis yog li ntawd ib qho yooj yim mus tau rau hauv kindergarten compensating, nws yog nruj me ntsis cai txheej txheem, rau cov uas koj xav tau kom dhau qhov kev xeem ntawm tus me nyuam thawj nrog ib tug kws kho mob (orthopedist, neurologist, ophthalmologist - nws yog nyob ntawm dab tsi zoo ntawm kev ua txhaum cai tshwm sim nyob rau hauv ib tug me nyuam), thiab ces twb nrog kev pab los ntawm PMPC mus ntsib - puas siab puas ntsws, kev kho mob thiab pedagogical commission. Cov tshwj xeeb yuav txiav txim siab seb tus me nyuam nyob rau hauv lub vaj compensating los yog tsis xa. Nrog rau lub tswv yim tawm los ntawm lub Commission, nws yog twb tau mus ncaj nraim mus rau lub taub hau ntawm preschool.

Yog hais tias nyob rau hauv lub qub kindergarten, raws li zoo raws li nyob rau hauv tsev kawm ntawv, yog ib thaj av rau qhov nruab nrab tus me nyuam thiab tsis muaj zog me nyuam yuav tsum ua ntau dhau heev lawm lub dag zog mus ua kom tau tsawg kawg yog ib co tau, lub koos haum los xyuas kom meej qhov mob uas tsim nyog tus me nyuam nrog ib tug teeb meem.

Lub hom phiaj tseem ceeb tshwj xeeb vaj

Yog hais tias cov kev loj hlob kindergarten tus menyuam yog muab cov kev txawj ntse thiab muaj peev xwm uas yuav pab tau nws muaj ib tug kindergarten compensating - yog thawj ntawm tag nrho cov hav zoov ntawm cov kev pab cuam, aimed ntawm kev kho ib tug tej kab mob. Tom qab no pre-lub tsev kawm ntawv tus me nyuam hauv tsev, raws li ib tug txoj cai, yuav muab rau ib tug kho tsev kawm ntawv, qhov chaw uas nws tseem yog nws hloov kev ntshawv siab. Yog li, lub hom phiaj tseem ceeb ntawm no hom ntawm lub vaj yog hloov mus rau qhov tus me nyuam ib puag ncig nyob rau hauv lub neej yav tom ntej, raws li ib tug neeg laus, nws muaj peev xwm los ua hauj lwm nyob rau theem ntawm qhov nruab nrab neeg.

Plus kindergartens ntawm no hom yog tias cov me nyuam koom, hais lus pathologists cov kws txawj ua hauj lwm rau kev kawm tshwj xeeb, kom ntseeg tau txoj kev loj hlob ntawm tus me nyuam nyob rau hauv view ntawm nws tsis muaj. Thaum kuv hnov txog kindergarten compensating nws yog dab tsi thiab yuav ua li cas rau koj xa koj tus me nyuam (yog tias tsim nyog, ntawm chav kawm), tus niam txiv yuav tsum to taub hais tias ib tug tshwj xeeb kev sib raug zoo rau tus me nyuam yuav tsum nyob twj ywm nyob rau hauv lub tsev.