Khw muag khoom nqi

Nqe no tus nqi ntawm cov nyiaj uas lub buyer yuav tsum nyiaj mus rau lub neeg muag khoom rau lub purchase ntawm cov khoom units.

Cov nqi nteg tag nrho cov nqi ntawm zus tau tej cov khoom (raw cov ntaub ntawv, koom haum pab cov ntaub ntawv, roj, cov nyiaj hli ntawm cov neeg koom ntawm ntau lawm, cov nqi ntawm lag luam thiab cov txij nkawm ntawm cov khoom, lub profit ntawm qhauj, cov se, thiab lwm yam). Nyob rau cov theem ntawm lub zog ntawm cov khoom tus nqi yog muab faib mus rau hauv ceev (public ceev ntawm lub xeev ua liaj ua teb), lag luam wholesale (rau lwm cov khoom muag nyob rau hauv tej) thiab khw muag khoom.

Khw muag khoom nqi - qhov no yog tus nqi thaum yuav tsum tau them rau cov khoom khw muag khoom buyers. Cov nqi muaj teev nyob rau hauv lub khoom muag nyob rau hauv me me qhov ntau rau tus kheej noj.

Qhov no muaj xws li tus nqi dhau li ntawm tus lag luam wholesale nqi ntau thiab ntxiv nqi, tus nqi ntawm cov uas yuav paub thaum lub sij hawm ntawm tau txais daim ntawv ntawm cov khoom ntawm kev muag khoom.

Nws muaj ob hom ntawm lub khw muag khoom nqi: lub xeev thiab tus nqi lag luam. Tus thawj hom nqi yog teeb npaj (twb raug rau hais kom ua kev tuav nyiaj txiaj). Nyob rau hauv lub thib ob - lawv quav nyob rau hauv tus ntawm yam tseem ceeb xws li mov thiab thov dawb do, nyob ntawm seb tus mob prevailing nyob rau hauv lub lag luam. Nws yuav tsum tau borne nyob rau hauv lub siab hais tias lub tswv yim npaj lub xeev tus nqi yuav muaj kev cuam tshuam rau kev ua lag luam tus nqi.

State khw muag khoom nqi yog siv los txiav txim seb tus nqi ntawm cov khoom muag nyob rau hauv lub xeev los yog co-operative luam. Nrog rau qhov no pricing yuav siv sij hawm mus rau hauv tus account lub ntau lawm thiab tis nqi, raws li zoo raws li nqa nyiaj khwv tau los, txiav txim los ntawm cov kev xav tau ntawm txhab tu tub tu kiv. Thaum txoj kev ua rau tsoom fwv tus nqi ntawm manufactured khoom yog lub ntsiab ntsiab - tus nqi ntawm manufacturers, kev muag khoom se thiab nyiaj cheb (ua lag ua luam thiab lag luam wholesale muag khoom).

Khw muag khoom nqi rau ua liaj ua teb yog yam khoom tsim dog dig txawv. Nyob rau hauv cov ntaub ntawv no, nws cov ntsiab ntsiab yog cov purchase nqi, margins, ua los ntawm ceev cov koom haum, paj tau paj trading cov koom haum thiab cov lag luam tawm nyiaj cheb.

retailers tau txais cov khoom los ntawm muab faib rau cov chaw rau cov lag luam wholesale nqi. Raws li peb tsiv los ntawm lub warehouse rau cov lag luam tawm lub koom haum rau tsim tawm nqe lag luam wholesale paj tau paj ntxiv rau yuav muaj nyob rau faib chaw zov me nyuam los mus them lawv cia cov nqi, tus me nyuam thiab muag khoom los ntawm cov khoom.

Nyob rau hauv qhov tseeb, lub khw muag khoom nqi yog lub feem ntau tag raws li nws muaj xws li tag nrho cov nqi thiab npaj txuam nrog ntawm nyiaj txiag mus, uas yog koom nyob rau hauv qhuav thiab muag khoom ntawm cov khoom. Yog hais tias lub khw muag khoom nqi chaw yuav siv sij hawm mus rau hauv tus account tus nqi uas txuam nrog cov qib ntawm cov khoom los ntawm cov chaw tsim tshuaj paus mus rau lub neeg muag khoom nrog hwm rau txhua intermediary. Uas yog, lub khw muag khoom nqi no muaj xws li tag nrho cov kev khiav hauj lwm cov nqi ntawm producers, distributors thiab nws tus kheej lub khw muag khoom outlets.

Khw muag khoom pricing yog ua los ntawm txawj tus nqi ntawm cov nqi (rau cov nrhiav tau ntawm cov khoom) mus rau ib tug taag feem pua cim-up. Piv txwv li, yog tias ib yam khoom muas ntawm tus lag luam wholesale nqe ntawm 80 USD, ces cov lag luam tawm margins nyob rau hauv lub 20% ntawm lub khw muag khoom nqi ntawm 96 USD

Feem ntau manufacturers ntawm cov khoom zoo nrog loj ciaj uas muag muab lawv tus kheej tswj cov tsim ntawm lub khw muag khoom cov nqi ntawm lawv cov khoom.

Niaj hnub no, khw muag khoom tus nqi yog xam los ntawm computers nrog tshwj xeeb cov kev pab cuam, uas yog tau coj mus rau hauv tus account tag nrho cov pawg ntawm cov lag luam tawm margins, "layering" ntawm cov thawj nqi ntawm cov khoom.

Npas-nyob rau hauv khw muag khoom cov lag luam tawm yuav tsum tau nruj cov ntaubntawv povthawj siv tag nrho cov muas (yog hais tias lawv muaj ntaub ntawv), nrog rau lub tsim ntawm lub khw muag khoom nqi. Unified daim ntawv "Register ntawm lub khw muag khoom nqi" rau hnub tim, tsis muaj - muaj yog tsuas pom zoo rau siv nyob rau hauv khw muag khoom (hauv daim ntawv yog muaj nyob rau hauv ib tsab ntawv mus rau lub Ministry ntawm Economy N 7-10260 rau Hlis ntuj nqeg 20, 1995). Txawm li cas los, feem ntau cov nyiaj yog ntawm lub tswv yim hais tias nws daim ntawv thov tsis tau raws li niaj hnub yuav tsum tau. Yog li ntawd, txhua lub koom haum yuav tsum tsim ib lub npe daim ntawv rau lawv tus kheej, noj mus rau hauv tus account lub peculiarities ntawm lawv tus kheej kev ua ub no.