Kev tiv thaiv, mob thiab kev kho mob ntawm cancer: advanced txoj kev

Raws li daim ntawv qhia ntawm lub World Health Organization, los ntawm mob cancer nyob rau hauv lub ntiaj teb no tua 8 lab tus tib neeg hauv ib lub xyoo. Lub ntsiab txoj kev kho mob cancer hnub no - cov kws khomob thiab hluav taws xob kis. Tu siab, lawv ua teeb meem loj phiv, vim hais tias lawv tua tsis tau tsuas yog mob hlwb, tiam sis kuj noj qab nyob zoo.

Cancer ntau tshaj lwm yam kab mob, yuav tsum tau tshiab thiab zoo diagnostic thiab kev kho mob txoj kev. Ua hauj lwm rau tej kev yog ua nyob rau hauv lub ntiaj teb no tus zoo tshaj plaws lub chaw soj nstuam. Tsim lub teb chaws generously muab cov nyiaj, vim hais tias cov ua hauj lwm tswj cov tshuaj, kev ntshai ntawm cancer, raws li zoo raws li tag nrho lwm cov neeg. Hauv qab no yog ib tug txheej txheem cej luam ntawm Advanced kev tshawb fawb ntawm cov thawj ib nrab ntawm 2016, nplooj siab mus rau lub sib ntaus tawm tsam ntau yam qog nqaij hlav.

Cov ntshav kuaj rau thaum ntxov mob ntawm cancer

Oncological kab mob ua rau ib tug tseem ceeb tab kaum rau cov tib neeg tsis muaj zog, ua rau nws ua hauj lwm sab nraum lub sij hawm. Raws li koj paub, ib feem ntawm lub cev yog cov qe ntshav dawb - dawb ntshav hlwb. Zaum tau tswv yim hais tias cov qe ntshav dawb los ntawm cov neeg kev txom nyem los ntawm cancer, tab sis tseem tsis tau muaj cuab tsos mob thaum raug rau ultraviolet tawg yuav lwj sai thiab muaj zog tshaj cov qe ntshav dawb ntawm cov neeg noj qab.

Rau txoj kev tshawb no coj cov ntshav mus kuaj los ntawm cov neeg mob cancer thiab noj qab nyob zoo tuaj pab dawb, thiab tus sau phau ntawv ntawm ib tug tshiab diagnostic txoj kev peb tsis paub tias leej twg yog tswv dab tsi kuaj. Dawb ntshav ntawm cov neeg mob cancer tau tsawg zog tshaj cov qe ntshav dawb ntawm cov neeg noj qab. Ib tug ntshav kuaj, uas yog yooj yim dua thiab pheej yig dua tshaj diagnostic txoj kev, uas yog tam sim no siv lug, pub kom raug txheeb xyuas 94 noj qab nyob zoo neeg, 58 cov neeg mob cancer thiab lwm 56 cov neeg mob uas muaj ib tug premalignant theem ntawm tus kab mob.

Nyob rau hauv lub tshuaj ntsuam piav saum toj no uas muaj cov neeg mob uas melanoma, thiab mob cancer ntawm lub ntsws thiab cov hnyuv. Cov theem tom ntej, uas yog npaj rau lub caij - mus sim ib tug tshiab diagnostic txoj kev los lwm hom mob khees uas ib tug loj tus naj npawb ntawm cov neeg mob. Nyob rau hauv lwm txoj kev tshawb, soj ntsuam ntawm uas twb nyuam qhuav luam tawm, pom tias theem ntawm tej yam amino acids - valine, leucine thiab isoleucine - rises nyob rau hauv cov ntshav ntawm pancreatic mob cancer tseem rau 1-10 xyoo ua ntej tus kab mob no yog manifested los ntawm ib co tsos mob.

Tseg cia kis ntawm mob cancer nyob rau hauv lub cev

Xav hais tias, diagnostic hom kev kawm tau zoo, uas mus ntes cancer nyob rau ntawm ib theem ua ntej lawm. Tab sis dab tsi ntxiv? Oncological kab mob ua rau neeg tuag taus thaum faib los ntawm ib qhov chaw lub cev thoob plaws hauv lub cev. Qhov no yog hu ua metastasis. Zaum no ua rau hamper lawv txoj kev loj hlob thiab yog li ntev lub neej ntawm cov neeg mob. Thaum Stanford University nyuam qhuav tsim ib tug tshiab protein uas tej zaum yuav muaj peev xwm mus daws tau qhov teeb meem no.

Nyob rau saum npoo ntawm cancer hlwb mus rau lwm cov molecules yog Axl protein. Lub qog yuav muab metastases, qhov no protein yuav tsum sib txuas lus nrog ib tug protein hu ua Gas6, thiab yeej nyob rau hauv cov ntshav. Yog hais tias cov nqaijrog tsis tau txuas, ib txhia cancer hlwb sib cais los ntawm lub loj colony, nkag mus rau hauv cov hlab ntsha thiab yuav mus rau lwm lub cev rau txoj kev loj hlob ntawm metastases.

Zaum tau tsim protein kab nuv ntses, uas yog 100 lub sij hawm zoo tshaj dua li kev cob cog rua nrog Gas6, tawm hauv Axl tawm ntawm kev ua hauj lwm. Cov hauj lwm zoo rau hauv lub tshiab kev kho mob twb soj ntsuam nyob rau hauv laboratory nas muaj mob cancer. Tus nqi ntawm tsim ntawm metastatic nodules nyob rau hauv lub mis mob cancer poob los ntawm 78%, thiab nyob rau hauv ntawm zes qe menyuam cancer - los ntawm 90%. Tu siab, nyob rau hauv tus thawj tsab xov xwm nyob rau hauv lus Askiv tsis muaj lus ceeb toom hais txog qhov kev npaj cov kev tshawb fawb nyob rau hauv tib neeg, raws li tau zoo raws li kev soj ntsuam ib tug tshiab txoj kev mus rau lwm cov ntau ntau yam ntawm cancer.

Cov kev puas tsuaj ntawm cov kev mob hlwb tsis muaj kev phiv

Rau kev vam meej kev kho mob ntawm cancer xav tsis tau tsuas yog los thaiv tus kab metastases, tab sis kuj ua puas lub colony ntawm cancer hlwb. Lub ntsiab kev kho mob uas yog siv niaj hnub no - yog X-ray irradiation thiab cov kws khomob. Lawv yog cov reminiscent ntawm cov ntaub pua tsev bombing uas tshwm sim los loj heev pej xeem casualties, tsis tsuas yog cov lub villains. Cov neeg mob yog xav ua kom tau rau ib tug tshiab thiab zoo kev kho mob cancer yog tsis muaj teeb meem rau kev noj qab nyob ntaub so ntswg.

Zaum no sim muab tso rau hauv ib tug kwj ntawm cov kws kho mob cancer uas siv cov nanoparticles. Qhov no molecule, muaj ib lub cheeb ntawm tsuas yog ob peb millionths ntawm ib 'meter'. Muaj peev xwm mus ua hauj lwm nrog xws li tej khoom me me nyob xwb tsis ntev los no, nyob rau hauv lub tam sim no xyoo pua. Nanotechnology cog lus kom nws thiaj li daws tau ntau ntiaj teb no teeb meem ntawm noob neej, tsis yog mus kov yeej lub cancer. Rau cov kev kho mob ntawm cancer tseem tabtom siv nanoparticles ntawm hlau oxide thiab muaj kub.

Nanoparticles siv hlau nplaum yuav tsum tau coj mus rau ib tug mob qog nyob rau hauv tus neeg mob. Tom qab ntawd, lawv yog rhuab los ntawm lub laser beam, ua kom tawg thiab puas mob hlwb. Tsis tas li ntawd, nanoparticles ua ntej nkag tau mus rau hauv lub cev yuav muab tag nrho nrog cov tshuaj siv rau cov kws khomob. Nyob rau hauv cov ntaub ntawv no, lub nanoparticles pab raws li ib tug muaj tseeb txhais tau tias ntawm delivering tshuaj mus rau lub site ntawm kev txiav txim. Ntau txoj kev kho mob cancer uas siv cov nanoparticles twb kuaj nyob rau hauv laboratory nas. Kev tshawb fawb pom tau hais tias yuav ua kom puas mob hlwb yuav tsum tau tsuas 3-6% ntawm tus txheej txheem koob tshuaj ntawm cov kws khomob thiab X-ray irradiation. Thaum zoo li no yog thov rau qhov tsawg kawg nkaus raug mob kom noj qab nyob cov ntaub so ntswg puag ncig lub cancer.

Ib tug txhob nyob rau hauv cov kev kho mob ntawm cancer yog npaj, tab sis rau tam sim no nws tsis yog

Muaj yog ib tug siab yuav qhov muaj tseeb tias ib txhia ntawm txoj kev piav saum toj no, nyob rau hauv lub xyoo tom ntej yuav ua rau ib tug txhob nyob rau hauv cov kev kho mob ntawm cancer. Tu siab, lub keeb kwm ntawm lub sib ntaus tawm tsam mob cancer muaj ntau yam piv txwv ntawm disappointing failures. Ntau txoj kev uas chiv ciali pheej ua tsis tau tejyam nyob rau hauv tib neeg cov kev tshawb fawb. Yog li ntawd, zaum uas coj kev tshawb fawb nyob rau tej ntug ntawm science, yog heev ceev faj nyob rau hauv lawv cov as kaj.

Peb pom zoo kom hais tias koj kawm cov ntaub ntawv nyob rau hauv cancer tiv thaiv ntawm http://centr-zdorovja.com/ site. Kawm tau li cas rau kev detoxification - mus coj heavy co, Cheebtsam ntawm ua liaj ua teb chiv thiab khoom hauv tsev, thiab lwm yam tshuaj lom uas neeg tau txais los ntawm cov zaub mov, dej thiab huab cua. Lub tsev kawm ntawv paub meej yuav ua li cas rau kev ntsuam xyuas koj tus uas yuav mob cancer thiab txo nws. Kawm kom paub txog cov kev txoj kev plob tsis so tswj cancer tiv thaiv, daim tawv nqaij, prostate, thiab cov poj niam txoj kev mob qog nqaij hlav.