Kev faib haujlwm ntawm Moscow: cov qauv ntawm tsoom fwv hauv nroog, cov cheeb tsam tsev neeg tsawg tshaj thiab tsawg kawg nkaus

Cov peev ntawm Russia Moscow yog qhov loj tshaj plaws lub nroog nyob rau hauv teb chaws Europe. Raws li 2017, 12,3 lab tus tib neeg nyob hauv lub nroog no. Thiab qhov no yog tsis tau noj rau hauv tus account tus loj xov tooj ntawm cov neeg ua haujlwm txhaum cai los ntawm neighboring republics. Qhov kev faib ua haujlwm ntawm Moscow yog qhov nyuaj, uas yog vim muaj kev tshwj xeeb ntawm lub nroog thiab coob tus neeg. Niaj hnub nws tau txais tom qab kev hloov kho ntawm xyoo 1991, thaum lub cheeb tsam tsev kawm ntawv sib koom ua ke hauv cheeb tsam.

Koom haum ntawm tsoom fwv

Moscow yog lub chaw nom tswv thiab nom tswv ntawm Lavxias teb sab Federation. Yog li no, tsoom fwv hauv lub peev yuav tsum raug xav los ntawm kev qhia yam tsawg tshaj plaws. Qhov kev faib ua haujlwm ntawm Moscow suav nrog cov cheeb tsam tsev kawm ntawv, cheeb tsam thiab cov chaw. Lub kaw lus tshiab tau tsim kho raws li txoj cai 1991. Ua ntej txoj kev tsoo ntawm Soviet Union, qhov kev faib ua haujlwm ntawm Moscow muaj 33 cheeb tsam. Txhua tus ntawm lawv yog cov neeg muaj peev xwm thiab tseem tuaj yeem xaiv lawv tus kheej txoj kev loj hlob ntawm lawv tus kheej. Txawm li cas los xij, tom qab lub cev qhuav dej ntawm lub USSR, muaj ib lub cev tau pom tias tsis muaj txiaj ntsig.

Xyoo 1991 txoj kev tswjfwm tus kheej yog tsim los pab daws cov teeb meem uas muaj feem txog kev muaj hwj chim thiab kev tswj hwm kev tsim cov cheeb tsam. Vim li ntawd, nws tau faib 10 tuam tsev kawm. Lawv suav cov cheeb tsam uas muaj, ntau yam uas tau muab faib ua ob peb feem me me. Lub tuam txhab tseem ceeb tshaj plaws nyob rau hauv cov thawj coj hauv cheeb tsam yog lub cheeb tsam, hauv cov cheeb tsam - tsoom fwv. Nws ntseeg tias peb theem kev tswj hwm tau tsim kho kom zoo dua qub thiab coj cov tub ceev xwm tuaj mus ze rau cov neeg hauv zos. Lub sijhawm txij xyoo 1991 mus txog rau xyoo 2017, tau muaj ob lub nroog ntau. Yog li, niaj hnub no muaj 12 tus ntawm lawv, lawv muaj li ntawm 125 cheeb tsam. Nyob rau hauv lub chav kawm ntawm lub project tsim lub ib ncig ntawm lub peev nyob rau hauv 2012, settlements kuj faib. Txog hnub tim, muaj 21 xyoos.

Koog Tsev Kawm Ntawv

Ntawm no feem ntau ntawm cov Muscovites. Cov pej xeem ntawm Hauv Paus Tsev Kawm Ntawv thaum txog Lub Ib Hlis 1, 2016 yog 1.774 lab tus tib neeg. Ntawm thaj chaw, nws tsuas yog nyob rau hauv qhov chaw thib tsib. Nws yog tag rau Bitsa hav zoov, hav dej thiab Kotlovka Moscow thiab Leninsky Prospekt. Yog tias peb xav txog qhov kev faib ua haujlwm ntawm Moscow los ntawm koog tsev kawm ntawv, ces yav qab teb suav nrog 16 cheeb tsam. Ntau qhov chaw tshawb fawb txog kev tshawb fawb thiab cov chaw ua lag luam muaj nyob rau ntawm nws thaj chaw. Lub tuam tsev kawm no yog qhov chaw tshaj plaws hauv Moscow. Muaj ntau qhov chaw ua si thiab cov sib tshuam uas cov pej xeem ntawm lub peev zoo li so. Lub zos monuments ntawm xwm tseem nyob ntawm no. Ntawm lawv yog Arshanovsky, Tsaritsynsky Park thiab Zagorje. Tsis tas li ntawd nyob rau hauv ib ncig ntawm lub cheeb tsam yav qab teb yog architectural monuments, reserves, Orthodox pawg ntseeg thiab tsev cia puav pheej.

Sab Hnub Tuaj

Yog tias peb xav txog qhov kev faib ua haujlwm ntawm Moscow, ces koog tsev kawm ntawv no yog ob feem coob. Nws yog lub tsev mus rau 12.16% ntawm Muscovites los yog 1.505 lab tus tib neeg. Los ntawm cheeb tsam, nws yog nyob rau hauv peb qhov chaw. Lub cheeb tsam no muaj li 154.84 square km lossis 6,13% ntawm thaj chaw ntawm lub peev. Nws tsuas siv rau Mos Ring Road, Losiny Island, Ryazan thiab Yaroslavl Railroads. Qhov no yog ib qho ntawm thaj chaw zoo tshaj plaws hauv cheeb tsam. Muaj ntau qhov chaw ntsuab thiab chaw ua si ntawm no. Nws yog nyob rau ntawm thaj chaw ntawm Eastern District uas lub ntiaj teb-nrov Knight Cherkizovsky khw nyob.

Sab hnub poob

Hauv peb qhov chaw hauv cov pejxeem no. Nws sib qhia nyob rau hauv tag nrho cov neeg nyob ntawm lub peev yog 11.52%. Xav txog qhov chaw khiav dej num hauv cheeb tsam ntawm Moscow, nws tsis tuaj yeem tsis paub xyuam xim rau thaj chaw nyob ntawm txhua cheeb tsam. Raws li qhov ntsuas no, sab qab teb-West yog nyob rau hauv qhov chaw thib yim. Muaj ntau cov chaw lag luam hauv nroog tseem ceeb nyob ntawm no. Piv txwv li, cov nroj tsuag "Cheryomushki", uas yog koom nrog rau hauv cov khoom noj khoom haus thiab qhob cij thiab confectionery. Sab Qab Teb-West kuj tseem muaj kev nplua nuj nyob rau hauv tej yam kab lis kev cai.

Novomoskovskiy

Kev pom zoo ntawm qhov teeb meem xws li kev faib ua haujlwm ntawm lub nroog ntawm Moscow yuav tsis tiav tsis muaj kev xav txog cov yam ntxwv ntawm cov cheeb tsam tsawg kawg. Nyob rau hauv lub penultimate qhov chaw nyob rau hauv no qhia - Novomoskovskiy. Nyob rau hauv cheeb tsam, nws yog nyob rau hauv ob qhov chaw. Lub koog tsev kawm ntawv no tau tsim nyob rau lub sij hawm tsim los ntawm lub phiaj xwm los mus nthuav cov peev hauv xyoo 2012. Nws muaj 11 cov chaw. Qhov kev faib ua haujlwm ntawm lub nroog ntawm Moscow rau hnub no muaj peb hom chaw. Thaum lub sijhawm hloov mus rau hauv cov cheeb tsam Novomoskovsk thiab Troitsky, thaj chaw hauv zos tsuas yog siv. Nws yog assumed tias qhov chaw ntawm tus thawj yuav lub nroog ntawm Moscow yav tom ntej. Txawm li cas los xij, hnub no lub cheeb tsam hauv zos nyob hauv Troitsk. Txog li ib puas lub lag luam muaj nyob rau ntawm thaj chaw ntawm Okrug. Ntawm cov attractions ntawm Novomoskovskiy yog cov Manors Izvarino thiab Milyukovo, lub Koom Txoos ntawm St. John the Baptist thiab lub Koom Txoos Orthodox hauv Shcherbinka.

Troitsky

Koog tsev kawm ntawv no yog qhov kawg ntawm cov pejxeem. Nws yog lub tsev tsawg tshaj li 1% ntawm Muscovites. Zoo li yav dhau los, nws tau tsim hauv xyoo 2012. Nyob rau hauv cov nqe lus ntawm cheeb tsam nyob, Troitskiy yog nyob rau hauv thawj qhov chaw. Nws cov lus nyob rau hauv tag nrho cov chaw ntawm lub peev yog 42.92%. Lub nroog tseem ceeb ntawm koog tsev kawm ntawv yog Troitsk, uas muaj keeb kwm ntawm kev tshawb fawb nroog. Muaj 10 qhov chaw tshawb nrhiav. Nyob hauv tus qauv ntawm kev tshawb fawb muaj txog 5 txhiab leej neeg nyob hauv lub nroog no. Cov theem kev kawm ntawm cov pejxeem hauv zos ua rau muaj ntau yam kev coj noj coj ua nyob rau hauv Troitsk. Qhov tshwj xeeb yog kev tsim kho ntawm lub tsev kawm ntawv qib siab ntawm Higher School of Economics. Nyob rau hauv lub neej yav tom ntej, kev loj hlob ntawm cov pej xeem ntawm lub nroog thiab koog tsev kawm ntawv raws li tag nrho yuav tsum tau vim yog txoj kev loj hlob ntawm kev tshawb fawb thiab kev kawm.