IZH-5 yam ntxwv. Rab phom du

Nyob rau hauv Russia, zus tau tej cov mus yos hav zoov cov riam phom tau massively tsim nyob rau hauv lub thib nees nkaum xyoo pua thaum ntxov. Txawm li cas los, lub ntiaj teb ua ntej thiab lub Civil War ua rau lawv kho me ntsis, thiab nws cov tau suab nres. Tawm tsam lub backdrop ntawm devastation thiab kev nyuaj siab ploj ntawm ntau cawm nej dim mus yos hav zoov, tab sis Corporate phom. Maj mam kho tso tawm shompolnye yooj yim luam, raws li tau zoo raws li alterations ntawm cov domestic thiab txawv teb chaws mos txwv. Me ntsis tom qab peb pib tsim rab phom IL-5 thiab zoo ib yam li nws nyob rau hauv lub niaj hnub lub sij hawm carbines. Izhevskaya qauv yog ib tug hluas-txhaj koob tshuaj tivthaiv chim qauv nrog ib hom ntawm tipping. Txhav tas los ntawm sab sauv tseem ceeb thiab rauj mechanism nruab nrab qhov chaw yog configured nrog ib tug sab nraud txhais.

keeb kwm tseeb

Izhevsk Hoobkas pib tsim mus yos hav zoov phom mus npaj ib tug tshwj xeeb Rhiav qauv, uas recruited qhov zoo tshaj plaws cov tub txawg nyob rau hauv lawv lub teb. Qhuav ntawm cov nroj tsuag tau ua nrov heev ceev ceev. Thaum pib ntawm lub xyoo pua 20th, lub Izhevsk tswv serially ua riam phom ntawm ntau hom thiab calibres, raws li zoo raws li khoom kim heev qauv tsim rau ib txoj muaj nqi khiav dej num.

Nrog lub advent ntawm Soviet hwj chim riam phom craftsmen Izhevsky cog advantageously manufactured hais tag nrho phiaj 28 thiab 32 gauge. Qhov no yog vim lub fact tias feem ntau zaus muab los ntawm cov tub rog phom. Tus thawj phom IL-5 tawm nyob rau hauv 1924. Sim tau mus ua ob-barreled variations, kuaj nrog khw, tab sis lawv tsis tau txais ntau tis. Nyob rau hauv qhov chaw ntawm lub "tsib" nyob rau hauv 1936 tuaj IZHB-36 caliber 12 nrog ib tug khub ntawm yeej.

Tus qauv yuav tsum tau emulated

Rab phom du-IL-5 tau ua nyob rau Izhevsk caj npab tsob nroj, hlau cog nyob rau hauv lub khw (1924-1241 thiab 1945-1948 xyoo), thiab nyob rau hauv Tula (1932-1941 g). Cov feem ntau gauge yog 16, 18, 20, 24 thiab 28.

Cov kev hloov kho yog yuav luag ib pes tsawg daim ntawv ntawm cov American qauv ntawm ib-chim "Iver Johnson", uas, ua tsaug rau lub zoo heev ballistic qualities thiab simplicity ntawm tsim, theej ib ncig ntawm lub ntiaj teb no. By tsim nta thiab zoo ntawm no ua tsov rog muaj xws li:

• Lub xub ntiag ntawm haib ejector, ejecting lub siv cartridges.
• Ib qho yooj yim mus sib sau ua ke thiab kev cia siab.
• High neeg, ua tsaug rau ib tug tshwj xeeb porting.
• Lub sophisticated txhais mechanism.
• Rab yaj phom txaj ua los ntawm Walnut.
• Tej yam yooj yim thiab txhim khu kev qha cem quav, nyiam caj npab.

Feem ntau domestic phom hu ua "Izhevsk-Johnson" rau cov striking resemblance ntawm tus thawj thiab ib daim qauv ntawm cov Lavxias teb sab.

tsim nta

Notable domestic version ntawm lub American tsab uas tau siv es tsis txhob ntawm walnut birch txaj. Nyob rau hauv tas li ntawd, IL-5 rab phom nruab tsis ebonite, hlau thiab taub qab ncoo, ib tug siv thiab ib tug cylindrical TIG chim bore.

Disassembly carbine chim ua los ntawm kev sib cais los ntawm lub ncoo tom qab tshem tawm ntawm lub forend. Nyob rau hauv thawj qauv yog ib tug caij nplooj ntoos hlav clamp. Nyob rau hauv qhov tseeb, rab phom cia li mus ua txhaum deb ntawm lub receiver sab. Nyob rau hauv lub post-tsov rog hloov tso forearm twb nruab nrog txhav tas latch rau lub pob tw.

Pom txawv Izhevsk variations:

• Lub elongated sawb (16 cm).
• Me ntsis tshuaj ntsuam ntawm cov npoo tshaj tus kav ib feem ntawm lub breech (2-3 hli).
• Thais-hom rear pom.
• Kho pin nrog ib tug ntsia hlau nyob rau hauv lub thaiv ntawm txoj cai.
• Lub xub ntiag ntawm tus txhais axis (7 hli) thiab ib sab saum toj nuv (2 hli).
• Nyhav - 2.5-3 kg.

Tom qab ntawd hloov tau nruab nrog ib tug cover (45 * 18 hli), uas ua hauj lwm pab them rau cov rear khau qoob loo. tus txhais axis yog tsis muaj tsev nyob nyob rau hauv ib tug tshwj xeeb lub caij so muab ncaj qha nyob rau hauv lub cover.

zoo

Model IL-5 - phom, uas nws cov yam ntxwv yog zoo heev rau cov American "Johnson" muaj ib tug xov tooj ntawm lub hom phiaj zoo:

• Ib leeg-daim ntawv yog tsis hnyav thiab loj heev rooj vag, tsis zoo li cov embodiment, hloov dua siab tshiab los ntawm cov tub rog phom tsim rau ib tug siab ntawm 4 lub sij hawm lub Performance index rau kev yos hav zoov cartridges.
• Ntev chim kom tseeb xwb lub hom phiaj raws li ib tug txhaj koob tshuaj tivthaiv thiab buckshot.
• Riam phom txhim khu kev qha nyob rau hauv lub lag luam, yog pheej yig, khov kho thiab khaub-ncaws nyias.

Vim lawv cov yam ntxwv, suav hais tias yog rab phom yog nyob rau hauv zoo kawg thov cov coj mus muag zoov.

flaws

Txawm tias tag nrho cov zoo, ib leeg-barreled shotgun IL-5 muaj tej yam tsis zoo. Qhov kuaj pom ntawm ib tug thoob theem ib co yooj yim thaum lub sij hawm mus yos hav zoov. Qhov no tsis muaj peev xwm sim tshem tawm, kev tsa khw phom loj qauv yam, tab sis cov hloov yog tsis noj hauv paus nyob rau hauv dav siv.

Heev feem ntau stems domestic odnostvolok mus kev tsis ncaj los thaiv ob los yog peb puas txhaj tshuaj. Qhov no tshwm sim vim tsis yog haum ntawm lub tsaws ncoo cheeb tsam. American counterpart muaj peev xwm sawv ntsug stably nyob rau hauv tsib mus rau kaum lub sij hawm ntau kev txhaj tshuaj. Lub locking mechanism Izhevsk qauv yog tseem tsis tshua muaj neeg txhim khu kev qha. Lwm drawback, uas yog ib tug mus yos hav zoov shotgun IL-5 - yog kev siv ntawm ib cartridge nrog ib daim ntawv liner, uas pab rau lub deterioration ntawm qhov zoo ntawm cov kev txhaj tshuaj. Cuaj kaum, tej zoov mus txog qhov tseeb ntawm battlefield tsis muaj tsawg tshaj li 40 feem pua.

niaj hnub analogues

Nyob rau hauv qhov chaw ntawm lub shotgun xam tau tias yog nws ib tug ob peb kho. Leej twg ua IL-18. Nws yog tsim nyob rau hauv tag nrho cov txheej txheem me me (12 mus rau 32). Lub cev tsis yog nruab tav, chamber ntev yog 70 cm. Chim thiab forend - tshem hom. Rab phom du coj mus muag IL-18 txawm peem rau lodge beech, birch los yog Walnut thiab rab yaj phom los yog ncaj caj dab. Nws yuav muab tau yooj yim rhuav rau hauv peb qhov chaw.

Shotgun IL-5, tsis zoo li niaj hnub hloov tsis txawm peem rau nrog ib tug tshwj xeeb txhob xauv lub zog. Nws yog siv rau ceev-qhib shutter thiab yog nyob rau hauv lub hauv qab thaiv, nrog tus txhais khwb. Thaum Lifting synchronously pauv mus rau lub sib ntaus sib tua hom txhais thiab chim yog xauv. Cov paub cov qauv ntawm IL-18E thaum tseem activated lub ejector. Yog hais tias muaj yog ib tug misfire, tus txhais yuav sam pheej tsis qhib cov phom loj, mus rau qib nce thiab nqis.

xaus

IL-5 shotgun 20 gauge - ib tug heev nrov mus yos hav zoov phom loj, uas yog muaj kev koom siv rau lag luam thiab zoo tib yam zoov. Kev ntseeg tau, simplicity ntawm tsim thiab zoo ballistic kev kawm tau lub ntsiab yam tseem ceeb uas pab rau cov muaj koob meej ntawm no riam phom. Qhov no hloov nyob rau hauv tej cheeb tsam no tseem siv.

Nrog loj zus tau tej cov phom loj twb muab tshem tawm vim txoj kev siv cov ntawv cartridges thiab ceev ceev deformation ntawm tus txhais. Cuaj kaum, thaum lub sij hawm nws lub neej, IL-5, coj ib tug tsim nyog qhov chaw ntawm cov khoom ntawm domestic gunsmiths.