Hypertext - ib txoj kev qhia xov xwm

Hypertext - ib lub tswvyim uas yog lossi nrhiav tau rau ntawm lub Internet, ntaub ntawv nyob rau hauv Internet technologies, thiab computational linguistics. Yuav ua li cas yog nws thiab yog vim li cas koj "noj"?

Lub ntsiab txhais lub xeev, hypertext - nws yog ib txoj kev linear los yog feem ntau uas tsis yog-linear kev nthuav qhia. Kev siv cov hypertext technology eases txoj kev hloov los ntawm ib tug khoom mus rau lwm chav tsev.

Tam sim no nws txais tias lub hypertext yog siv thaum ua hauj lwm nrog ib tug computer, tsuas yog nyob rau hauv Internet. Txhua hyperlink pib nrog lub WWW. Lub sij hawm "hypertext" sawv nyob rau hauv nruab nrab 60-ies ntawm XX caug xyoo. Nws qhia nws nto moo American philosopher thiab sociologist Ted Nelson.

Nws lub ntsiab feature yog tias hypertext tso cai rau cov neeg mus txav los ntawm ib sab mus rau lwm lub, nyob ntawm seb lawv xav tau kev pab thiab cov hom phiaj. Nyob rau hauv cov ntaub ntawv no, tus neeg siv yuav nco ntsoov rov qab mus rau cov nplooj ntawv uas twb tau.

Interestingly txaus lub tswvyim ntawm hypertext yog sawv cev nyob rau hauv computational linguistics. Yog hais tias koj pib los ntawm lub high-tech thiab computer nyob rau hauv Feem ntau, nws yuav tsum tau muab sau tseg tias hypertext technology raws li peb ntawm yuav luag txhua txhua tig.

Piv txwv li, txhua txhua hnub koj pom lub xwm, tawm, uas twv yuav raug hu ib tug xov tooj los yog chaw nyob. Nws yog ntseeg hais tias cov ntaub ntawv no - hypertext. Tom qab hu xov tooj tus naj npawb, koj tsi "txoj kev hloov" muab xav paub ntxiv. Ib yam yuav hais txog cov ntsiab lus ntawm cov phau ntawv, cov phau ntawv Magazine. Tom qab mus ntsib nws, koj yuav tam sim ntawd xaiv cov nplooj ntawv uas cov ntaub ntawv koj xav tau.

Nws yog ntseeg hais tias ib tug ntau yam ntawm txoj kev, alphabetical indexes, cov ntaub ntawv xwm yog cov thawj hypertext system.

Niaj hnub no, cov hypertext yog tsuas yog ntaus nqi mus rau computers thiab hauv Internet. Nyob rau tib lub sij hawm, zaum tau sau tseg hais tias nws kom tshaj plaws sis ntawm tus txiv neej thiab computer. Nws hloov tawm hais tias hypertext - nws yog ib tug es zoo tshaj plaws.

Tab sis dab tsi yuav ua tau ib tug hypertext? Tsuas yog txuas? Tsis yog, hypertext tej zaum yuav raug xa mus rau nyob rau hauv ntau txoj kev. Nws yuav yog phau ntawv mus, thiab numerals xws li cov xov tooj, cov nplooj ntawv, thiab txawm cov duab. Txhua yam nyob rau cov ntaub ntawv uas yog nyob rau hauv cov nplooj ntawv.

Nws yuav tsum tau hais tias ib tug ob peb lo lus hais txog dab tsi rau hauv cov lus yog hypertext markup. Qhov no artificially tsim hom lus programming uas tsim web-nplooj ntawv raws li tau zoo raws li hauv internet tutorials. Nws yog ua tsaug rau nws, cov nplooj ntawv yog tso tawm kom pom kom nyob rau hauv tag nrho cov web browsers.

Cov thawj thiab nrov tshaj plaws hypertext markup lus yog HTML. Yees nyob rau hauv 1990 los ntawm Tim Brens Lee, nws yog tseem lug siv nyob rau hauv cov creation ntawm web-nplooj ntawv.

Lawm, lub HTML lus yog lossi kev txhim kho, tsim tshiab versions, supplemented nrog tshiab cim npe thiab markup cai.

Tsim ib daim ntawv, yog siv raws li ib tug ntawv nyeem editor (Notepad), thiab tshwj xeeb HTML-editors, pom tau qhov sib tsim cuab yeej.

Yog li ntawd, hypertext - ib txoj kev qhia xov xwm, uas muaj nws cov kev cai, lus thiab tej kev cai. Nrog nws, peb muaj peev xwm sai sai nrhiav cov ntaub ntawv peb yuav tsum tau thiab yuav tau txais ntsib nrog nws.