'Dexamethasone' ntsiav tshuaj

"Dexamethasone" ntsiav tshuaj - ib cov tshuaj uas belongs rau lub pharmacological pab pawg neeg ntawm hormonal txoj kev. Nws muaj ntau yam los, yog siv los kho sab nraud thiab sab hauv cov kab mob. Txawm li cas los, "Dexamethasone" muaj ib tug ntau ntawm cov kev phiv, li ntawd, yuav tsa tsuas yog thaum tsim nyog. Ceev tshem ntawm cov tshuaj no kuj yuav raug nyob rau hauv tseem ceeb cuam tshuam ntawm tseem ceeb heev functions, feem ntau ntawm uas yuav txo tau zus tau tej cov adrenal cov tshuaj hormones.

"Dexamethasone" ntsiav tshuaj muaj ib tug complex mechanism ntawm qhov kev txiav txim uas yuav heev ib tug xov tooj ntawm lub cev muaj dab. Cov tshuaj ua ncaj qha rau ntawm inflammatory txhab los ntawm inhibiting ntsiab muaj nuj nqi ntawm cov ntaub so ntswg macrophages thiab qe ntshav dawb, txo capillary permeability, uas yog tshwm sim los ntawm cov tshuaj tiv thaiv ntawm ib tug biologically active compound histamine. Lub active neeg sawv cev kuj txo lub synthesis ntawm leukotrienes, prostaglandins, thiab tiv thaiv kab mob kev tshuaj. Nyob ntawm seb cov tshuaj tej zaum yuav ua rau lub metabolic dab ntawm roj metabolism hauv, carbohydrate, protein. Cov kev npaj nkoos synthesis ntawm zib yeej txhawb lub capture tseem ceeb acids ob lub raum thiab lub siab. Nce cov ntshav carbohydrate txhawb qhov kev tso tawm ntawm lub hlwb pancreatic lawm insulin. "Dexamethasone" ntsiav tshuaj nkoos lipolysis vim obstacles capture ntawm zib los ntawm cov roj hlwb. Txawm li cas los, ib qho kev nce ntawm insulin ua rau cov txheej txheem ntawm decomposition ntawm cov tshuaj. Katabolichneskoe tshuaj txiav txim tsis pub nws heev siv, nyob rau hauv uas muaj peev xwm tsim Cushing tus syndrome thiab txha. Stimulation ntawm pepsin thiab hydrochloric acid yuav ua rau kom txoj kev loj hlob ntawm peptic ulcers.

Mauj thawj coj ntawm cov tshuaj ua rau inflammatory, antiallergic, immunosuppressive, anti-proliferative nyhuv.

"Dexamethasone" ntsiav tshuaj muaj ib tug ntau ntawm kev nyeem ntawv, ib tug ntau ntawm hais tias yog vim ntxias los. Ntawm cov kab mob uas muaj tau ntse kho nrog cov tshuaj no, nws yuav tsum tau muab sau tseg kab mob Addison-Biermer, hypothyroidism, mob thiab subacute thyroiditis, hnyav ophthalmopathy, exacerbation ntawm rheumatoid mob caj dab, hemolytic anemia, agranulocytosis, malignant qog, lub hlwb edema. Cov tshuaj pom thoob plaws siv nyob rau hauv resuscitation thiab traumatology. Thaum lub foci ntawm o tom qab phais pab no kuj muab "Dexamethasone". Khoom daim ntawv nyob rau hauv cov ntaub ntawv no - cov tshuaj.

Cov tshuaj muaj ib tug nruj dosing regimen uas yog ib lub zuj zus xaiv rau txhua tus neeg mob. nws feem ntau muab ib zaug nyob rau hauv thaum sawv ntxov, vim hais tias thaum lub sij hawm no nws yog optimally muaj feem xyuam rau cov mob ntawm lub cev thiab yog zoo heev mob.

"Dexamethasone" ntsiav tshuaj ua rau ib tug lossis loj npaum li ntawm cov kev phiv uas muaj feem xyuam yuav luag tag nrho cov lub cev. Qhov loj tshaj plaws ntawm cov no yog cov adrenal insufficiency, steroid mob ntshav qab zib, hepatomegaly, myocardial dystrophy, convulsions, corneal perforation, pancreatitis, duodenal rwj thiab pais plab pancreatitis.

Contraindications rau dexamethasone muaj xws li: meem kev txhawj xeeb, mauj fungal kab mob, ob leeg tus kab mob ntawm cov kab keeb kwm, rog kawg degree, lub qhov muag cov kab mob, thiab kab mob kis xwm, trachoma, glaucoma. Cev xeeb tub, lactation yog tej lub sij nyob rau hauv uas yuav siv tau "Dexamethasone". Cov tshuaj nyob rau hauv cov ntaub ntawv no yuav tsum tau nruj me ntsis tswj, thiab yuav tsum tau tas li xyuas ntawm tus me nyuam tus mob. Nyob rau hauv cov kev tshwm sim ntawm txoj sia teeb meem, yuav tsum tau cov tshuaj rau qhov kawg tshem tawm.