Dab tsi yog ambergris thiab qhov twg nws tuaj ntawm?

Cov neeg uas txaus siab rau naj hoom, tej zaum paub cov chav kawm ntawv "amber", tab sis puas muaj leej twg xav paub yog vim li cas nws thiaj hu ua thiab feem ntau yog dab tsi? Qhov tseeb, tsis muaj qhov kev tsis sib haum xeeb hauv qhov no. Qhov no yog lub npe ntawm cov khoom zoo li cov khoom uas tau tsim hauv cov hnyuv ntawm cov phev whales. Ntawm cov neeg nteg, txawm li cas los xij, muaj version uas amber tsis muaj dab tsi tab sis ntuav pob ntawm cov nplai. Tab sis cov kws tshawb fawb tau ntev xaus tias cov khoom tsis tsim nyob rau hauv lub plab, tab sis nyob rau hauv cov hnyuv ntawm phev whales thiab yog excreted los ntawm muaj.

Nws ntseeg tau tias qhov tso kua quav ntawm qhov yeeb tshuaj no yog los ntawm lub qhov txhab nplawm nplaum nplaum ntawm cov hnyuv ntawm cov phev txha. Txawm li cas los, yog cov lus qhia txog dab tsi Amber thiab raws nraim li cas nws yog tsim, tsis tau. Cov tshuaj no yog sau rau hauv hiav txwv coasts, thiab thaum lub sij hawm ntes ntawm whales. Muaj 4 yam tseem ceeb: tshiab, dawb, zoo nkauj thiab dub nciab. Fresh khoom yog suab tsis zoo, yog li ntawd cov kws qhia feem ntau qhia tawm ntuav xws li pom mus rau hauv lub hiav txwv rau ntxiv maturation. Dawb Amber yog lub kim tshaj plaws thiab tsawg - nws yog ntev heev nyob rau hauv lub hiav txwv. Pieces ntawm hom no feem ntau me me thiab khoom, raws li ib feem ntawm cov khoom yog ntxuav thiab lub qhov hluav taws xob yog oxidized. Cov khoom qub tau yooj yim crumble ua plua plav.

Thiab yog dab tsi yog ib qho txawv ntawm amber? Cov khoom no yog grey-xim av xim, nws muaj ib qho muaj zog tshwj xeeb, nws daim ntau dua, thiab qhov kev ntxhib los mos tsis zoo dua nyob rau hauv hom dhau los, qee qhov stratification yuav hnov li cas. Thaum kawg, hom kawg yog xim dub (tsis tshua zoo) amber, uas tshwm sim feem ntau. Cov khoom no yog nyob hauv hiav txwv rau lub sijhawm luv luv, thiaj li tsis muaj lub sijhawm rau oxidize. Txawm li cas los xij, cov ntawv tsis zoo, tab sis tsis yog ib qho khoom, thiab tseem muaj ib qho tsw qab.

Los ntawm txoj kev, hais txog li cas cov khoom no tsw. Raws li qhov zoo hlob, nws cov aroma ua thinner thiab sweeter. Yog hais tias dub ambergris tuaj yeem muaj cov lus ceeb toom qhia tsis hnov tsw, ces los ntawm cov neeg dawb koj yuav xav tias tsuas yog ib qho khoom qab zib zoo nkauj xwb. Txawm li cas los xij, txhua yam ntawm cov khoom no, tsuas yog tshiab, nrhiav daim ntawv thov tshuaj hauv ob qho tib si, thiab hauv cov tshuaj tsis yog.

Qhov tseeb yog tias amber, cov ntxhiab ntawm uas yog siv los txhim kho qhov tsis hnov tsw ntawm naj hoom, zoo siab heev nyob rau hauv tshuaj oriental tshuaj, raws li yog tus mummy. Txawm li cas los xij, vim hais tias ntawm rarity thiab siab tus nqi, nws yog tsis yooj yim sua kom tau nws, vim hais tias lub monopoly rau kev yuav khoom ntawm tag nrho cov amber reserves yog los ntawm lub ntiaj teb tus elite perfumery manufacturers. Txawm li cas los xij, nyob rau hauv xyoo tas los no, nws tsis siv nws thiab musk, hluavtaws fixers thiab naj hoom compositions tau nce ua siv.

Nws kuj ntseeg tau hais tias cov khoom no cia li exudes pheromones uas nyiam cov lus sib deev, tab sis qhov kev pom no tsis zoo li yuav tsum tau grounded. Ambergris tej zaum tsis muaj tshuaj yeeb dej caw uas nyiam cov neeg, tab sis whales tuaj yeem ua. Thiab tseem nws yog nthuav dab tsi amber yog rau whales, thiab dab tsi yog nws lub hom phiaj tseem ceeb. Cov kws tshawb fawb ntawm lwm cov lus teb tau hais txog qhov kev xaiv no ua rau ib hom lus hais txog lub xeev ntawm kev noj qab haus huv, cov genotype thiab nqa lwm cov ntaub ntawv hais txog ib qho kev kuaj ntawm cetaceans.