Cov ancient nroog ntawm Russia - Syktyvkar. Uas cheeb tsam belongs rau nws? hauj lwm Syktyvkar

Nws yog ntseeg hais tias tej yam loj administrative lub zos feem ntau muab lub npe rau tag nrho cov tsev kawm ntawv los yog cov neeg zej zog. Xws li loj industrial chaw thiab ib lub nroog ntawm Syktyvkar. Yuav ua li cas cheeb tsam yog nyob ib sab mus rau ib tug qhov chaw, peb yuav tam sim no xav txog. Tom qab tag nrho, muaj ntau yam yog nyob rau hauv xws li ib tug teeb meem li yeej tsis tau hnov ntawm Syktyvkar District. Tab sis nyob rau hauv kev muaj tiag, qhov no tas yog cov nroog loj thiab thawj tswj centre ntawm lub Komi koom pheej, nyob rau hauv lub hnyav sab qaum teb ntug.

Keeb kwm ntawm lub npe

Qhov no nyob ntsiag to, tab sis nyob rau tib lub sij hawm zoo kawg li thiab ancient nroog nyob rau hauv lub qaum teb hnub poob ntawm Russia. Nws twb nrhiav tau ntau tshaj li 450 xyoo dhau los thiab twb muaj npe ib tug txawv kiag li txoj kev, es tsis Syktyvkar. Yuav ua li cas cheeb tsam nws twb tsim nyob rau ntawm lub sij hawm, raws li nws yog tsis yooj yim sua kom to taub los ntawm nws lub npe. Txij li thaum nws tau hu ua UST-Sysola, thiab nws yog tus center of Veliky cheeb tsam.

Nyob rau hauv lub thib kaum cuaj xyoo pua lub zos txiav txim siab no lub npe txhais ua lawv lub suab hais lus, thiab lub npe hu ua lub tas Syktyvdinom nyob qhov twg "Syktyv" txhais mus rau hauv lub hom lus ntawm cov neeg Komi yog ib lub npe ntawm tus dej nyob rau hauv uas lub nroog, thiab "din" - nws lub qhov ncauj. Yog li ntawd nws twb hu ua ntau ntxiv txog ib puas thiab tsib caug xyoo, mus txog rau thaum nyob rau hauv 1931 nws twb tsis renamed mus rau Syktyvkar. Yuav ua li cas cheeb tsam yog nyob ib sab mus rau lub thawj tswj centre ntawm qhov no? Ua ntej 1936 hauv kev kawm ntawm lub Komi koom pheej ntawm Lavxias teb sab Federation yog ib tug siv yooj yim cheeb tsam thiab tsuas yog nyob rau hauv 1992 tau transformed rau hauv ib koom pheej.

lus qhia dav dav

Lub cheeb tsam ntawm lub capital ntawm cov koom pheej ntawm 152 sq. km thiab yog li ntawd yog ib tug loj heev lub nroog Syktyvkar. Yuav ua li cas cheeb tsam uas nyob ib sab mus rau nws? Los ntawm qhov tsab xov xwm ntaub ntawv uas yuav tsum to taub hais tias lub koom pheej ntawm Komi. Syktyvkar yog nws ua lag ua luam thiab muaj chaw. Qhov no lub nroog muaj txog plaub caug muaj tuam txhab uas muag, kaum universities thiab kev tshawb fawb institutes peb caug.

Qhov chaw ntawm lub municipality nws muaj nws tus kheej lub tshav dav hlau, railway chaw nres tsheb thiab ntau khw malls. Nws khwv nyiaj txiag yog raws li nyob rau hauv lub sis plawv hniav thiab cov ntawv thiab txua ntoo industries. Peb yuav hais tias nyob rau hauv Syktyvkar feeb meej tag nrho cov ntsiab sectors ntawm kev khwv nyiaj txiag thiab lub kev khwv nyiaj txiag ntawm lub koom pheej ntawm Komi, ces nws yuav rightly yuav hu ua nws chaw.

pejxeem

Niaj hnub no yog inhabited los ntawm hais txog 243 txhiab inhabitants ntawm lub nroog ntawm Syktyvkar. Yuav ua li cas yog lub cheeb tsam ntawm Russia, los yog es, lub teb chaws yuav khav ntawm thiaj li muaj ntau ntau haiv neeg nyob rau ntawm nws lub chaw uas zoo heev, tshwj xeeb yog nyob rau hauv nws cov thawj tswj centre?! Cov pawg neeg thaj av yog inhabited los ntawm kwv yees li 58% Lavxias teb sab, 31% - Komi, raws li zoo raws li Belarusians, Tatars, Nenets, Ukrainians thiab ntau lwm tus neeg.

Nws yuav tsum tau muab sau tseg tias ntau tshaj lub xyoo pua xeem qhov feem pua ntawm Lavxias teb sab thiab Komi tau hloov rau lwm txoj kev nyob ib ncig ntawm. Qhov no yog vim lub fact tias muaj ntau cov tub ntxhais cov neeg tuaj mus txoj kev kawm thiab kev ua hauj lwm nyob rau hauv lub nroog ntawm Syktyvkar. Yuav ua li cas cheeb tsam bordered los ntawm cov settlements, xws nationalities ntawm no thiab thawj. Lawv tuaj ntawm no feem ntau ntawm cov Far North , los yog me me lub zos.

tsim

Nyob rau hauv no tas, muaj coob tus neeg siv zog rau ib tug zoo dua lub neej. Txij li thaum 2006, tawm ntawm lub municipality Syktyvkar los ua ib lub nroog koog tsev kawm ntawv. Yog li ntawd, muaj ntau yam neeg tuaj saib ntseeg tau hais tias nyob rau hauv nws lub teb chaws ib tug zoo dua lub caij nyoog kom tau ib tug zoo them txoj hauj lwm thiab tau txais ib prestigious degree.

Vim hais tias ntawm xws li ib tug loj tus naj npawb ntawm cov neeg tuaj xyuas thiab lub zos cov tub ntxhais kawm ntawm lub nroog yuav rightly yuav suav hais tias yog cov tub ntxhais hluas. Cov tub hluas thiab cov ntxhais tau txais kev kawm nyob rau hauv nees nkaum-kev cov tsev kawm ntawv thiab universities, qhov twg qhia yog cov xibfwb emeritus ntawm lub Komi koom pheej. Cov feem nrov ntawm lawv yog cov Syktyvkar State University thiab pedagogical university.

Tom qab kawm tiav, cov hluas ua hauj lwm nyob rau qhauj ntawm lub nroog, uas muaj ntau ntau nyob rau hauv no thawj tswj centre.

kev lag luam

Cov pejxeem ntawm no cheeb tsam yog tsuas yog ua hauj lwm rau undertakings specializing nyob rau hauv cov ntoo thiab sis plawv hniav thiab cov ntawv kev lag luam sector. Nyob rau hauv tas li ntawd, lub Syktyvkar ntoo lag luam complex muaj, muaj ntau tshaj kaum plaub txhiab tus neeg. Kwv yees li 45% ntawm tag nrho cov ntawv Russia thiab CIS ua Syktyvkar. Yuav ua li cas cheeb tsam, thiab ntau yeej, cov koom pheej, tiam sis nws kuj boasts zus tau tej cov loj-scale veneer thiab rooj tog zaum board?! Nyob rau hauv no populated cheeb tsam nws yog tus loj tshaj plaws plywood zeb.

Sib nrug los ntawm kev lag luam, tus thawj tswj qhov chaw ntawm lub lag luam tawm. Muaj ntau ntau kav khw niaj hnub supermarkets, ciaj uas muag thiab khw, qhov chaw uas koj muaj peev xwm yuav tau dab tsi koj xav tau.

sights

Nyob rau hauv tas li ntawd rau nws cov qhauj thiab cov tsev kawm ntawv qib siab, Syktyvkar raws li ib tug yeej muaj tseeb capital ntawm cov Komi koom pheej boasts zoo nkauj keeb kwm qhov chaw, attractions thiab monuments. Piv txwv li, ntawm cov kev tshuam ntawm cov loj txoj kev ntawm lub nroog (Oktyabrsky Avenue thiab st. Communist) yog ob tug ntawm cov memorial nplooj siab mus rau lub heroes ntawm lub ntiaj teb no ua tsov ua rog II.

Tsis tas li ntawd nyob rau hauv no populated cheeb tsam muaj ntau ntau yam Orthodox shrines, xws li lub Koom Txoos ntawm St. Aleksandra Nevskogo, St. Kazan Koom Txoos, lub cev Hloov Hlo Cathedral thiab ntau lwm tus neeg.

Los ntawm cov foregoing nws yog tam sim no qhov tseeb nyob rau hauv uas cheeb tsam yog Syktyvkar, Syktyvkar hais tias cov koog tsev kawm ntawv tsis muaj nyob. Vim hais tias qhov no tas yog cov coob nroog nyob rau hauv lub koom pheej ntawm Komi thiab, raws li, nws thawj tswj centre.