Close-set ob lub qhov muag: lub physiognomy thiab cov ua cim

Tej zaum koj xav paub txog tus neeg ntau, thiab tsis muaj cov ntaub ntawv uas tsis yog tsos, tsis muaj. Thiab nug ib lo lus nug: yog dab tsi cov nyob ze-teem ob lub qhov muag, nyias daim di ncauj, nqaim thiab ntev lub qhov ntswg? Oddly txaus, tab sis muaj ib tug science uas tso cai rau koj mus qhia qhov xwm ntawm tus neeg raws li thiaj tau tuaj rau ntawm lub ntsej muag nta.

Physiognomy - lub keeb kwm ntawm tshwm sim

Zoo li palmistry, qhov no science sawv ib tug ntev heev lub sij hawm. Nyob rau hauv cov ancient lub sij hawm nws tau koom rau cov occult qhia. Thiab lawv siv nws rau lawv tus kheej lub hom phiaj gypsies, witches, wizards, cov pov thawj, soothsayers thiab lwm yam frauds thiab scammers.

Nws yog ib cov neeg uas muaj cov kev txawj ntse rau lub psyche ntawm tus txiv neej, nteg lub lub hauv paus rau cov emergence ntawm ib tug tshwj xeeb kev taw qhia nyob rau hauv science, kawm qhov txawv nyob rau hauv lub cim ntawm cov neeg, nyob ntawm seb lub ntsej muag nta. Tam sim no engineering psychology muab pob zeb ua thiab leej cov lus teb, yog dab tsi tus kheej cov yam ntxwv yog xam qhovkev rau cov neeg uas muaj ze-set ob lub qhov muag, npaum li cas txawv los ntawm qhov tsaus ntuj nti-haired blondes yuav ua li cas li cas feem ntau muaj cov tib neeg nrog ib tug loj o lub qhov ncauj.

Qhov kev ncua deb ntawm lub qhov muag

Nyob rau hauv kos duab txog tus yam ntxwv ntawm ib tug neeg tshaj nws lub ntsej muag engineer psychologist them xim rau txhua txhua kab. Raws li cais los ntawm txhua lwm yam nyob rau hauv cov ces kaum ntawm lub qhov muag, yog ib tug tseem ceeb heev qhov tseeb. Yog hais tias qhov kev ncua deb yog tsawg tshaj li tus dav ntawm ib tug ntiv tes, nws yog suav tias yog hais tias nws yog nyob ze-teem ob lub qhov muag.

Ib yam li ntawd, yog hais tias tus nyob deb xav paub ntau tshaj ob tug ntiv tes, lawv yuav tau lug cog nyob rau hauv nruab nrab.

Close-teem ob lub qhov muag - ib tug kos npe rau ntawm tsis muaj cov txawj ntse?

Raws li ntau li ntau nws yuav sound tsis paub thiab sacrilegious, tab sis hais tias yog dab tsi muaj coob tus neeg xav hais tias. Feem ntau cov physiognomists neeg pab leg ntaubntawv hais tias close-teem ob lub qhov muag hais lus txog teeb meem nrog lub cim xeeb ntawm lawv tus tswv, nws nqaim teb uas tsis pom kev, tsis muaj peev xwm ua kom lawv tus kheej kev txiav txim siab.

Nyob rau hauv tas li ntawd, nyob rau hauv tib lub chaw ua hauj lwm cov ntsiab lus yog tsis heev qab ntxiag cim sijhawm raws li ib tug grudge, conservatism thiab pettiness tseem ceeb heev kev txaus siab. Thiab feem ntau cov neeg zoo li thiab tsis muaj tej yam uas koj nyiam los yog kev txaus siab.

Neeg tua neeg thiab maniacs nrog ze thiab sib sib zog nqus-set ob lub qhov muag

Ntxiv mus, nws yog ntseeg hais tias ib tug sib sib zog nqus thiab nyob ze-teem ob lub qhov muag hais criminal xav ntawm tus neeg. Thiab tej zaum nws yuav txawm paub meej tias lub keeb kwm tseeb. Lub ntsej muag ntawm lub infamous serial killer Andrei Chikatilo zoo li leej twg tus lwm raws li cov tsis. Ib yam yuav hais txog Edward Heine, necrophilia, lub murderer, uas tau ua nws tus kheej tawm ntawm ib tug poj niam tawv nqaij cov khaub ncaws, thiab ntawm tib neeg skulls - cov tais diav. Lub tswv yim phem sab laug rau lawv sib sib zog nqus thiab nyob ze-teem ob lub qhov muag. Photo maniacs yuav luag tsis tau ciaj sia - cov neeg sim los lwv tej lub cim xeeb ntawm cov nonhumans.

33-xyoo-laus Andres Beringa Breivik nyob rau hauv Norway, deprived lub neej ntawm 77 cov neeg, kuj tau nyob ze-teev lub me qhov muag, uas yog tseem xav paub ntxiv thiab nyob sib sib zog nqus txaus.

Thiab, ntawm chav kawm, Adolf Hitler Unleashed lub feem ntau txaus ntshai tsov rog nyob rau hauv tib neeg keeb kwm. Cov xav xav ua tus kav lub ntiaj teb no paub nyob rau hauv nws ib tug veritable dab.

Adolf Hitler lub qhov muag thiab nws tus cwj pwm

Tab sis tsis yog txhua txhua ntawm cov uas tau hais saum toj no, ib tug ob peb cov neeg, ua phem nyob rau hauv lub ntiaj teb no, muab sau cov tsis muaj txoj kev ntse. Hitler, piv txwv li, tau tsim xws li ib tug tua neeg pov tseg, enslave thiaj li muaj ntau lub teb chaws, yog hais tias nws yog kiag li tsis ntse. Yog, thiab tsis muaj haujlwm artist Adolphe yuav tsis hu.

Thiab ntawm no yog cov cia li ib tug ob peb lwm yam ntxwv ntawm cov neeg uas muaj hom ntawm qhov muag. Nws qhia txog lub siab concentration muaj peev xwm, kev xav rhiab heev thiab tsis muaj kam rau ua. Zoo, cov lus tseeb uas coj peb cov dab neeg uas tus txiv neej no, tag nrho paub meej tias qhov no daim ntawv qhia.

Cov thawj tswj hwm ntawm lub zoo powers nrog sib sib zog nqus thiab nyob ze-set ob lub qhov muag

US thiab Lavxias teb sab cov thawj tswj hwm - ib tug tawm refutation ntawm lus sib liam ntawm tsis muaj kev txawj ntse thiab tej yam txaus siab nyob rau hauv cov neeg uas muaj hom ntawm qhov muag. Thiab ib lo lus hais txog qhov tseeb hais tias xws li cov tib neeg yuav muaj tsuas yog cov neeg ua yeeb yam, leej twg yuav tsis ntawm nws tus kheej ua ib qho tseem ceeb kev txiav txim siab, dhau lawm, yog untenable. Nws tseem hu ua rau hauv lo lus nug lub assumption tias cov tswv ntawm me me thiab zoo spaced ob lub qhov muag feem ntau pom xwb tej yam me me, tsis tau tag nrho npog qhov teeb meem no - qhov no tsis yog hais txog cov thawj tswj hwm.

Lam tau lam ua thiab kaw? Qho ntawm lub ntiaj teb sab nraum thiab sim tsis txhob qhia tau tias lawv txoj kev xav? Lawv nrhiav tau nws yooj yim los sib tshuam nrog cov neeg? Tag nrho cov nqe lus yog ib qho yooj yim mus refute, txawm superficially muaj cuab kav nrog biography, piv txwv li, V. V. Putina. Tab sis qhov tseeb hais tias nws yog ib tug perfectionist, xav tau thiab tawv ncauj - muaj, muaj physiognomists tsis dag ib me ntsis. Tej zaum qhov no yog cov neeg nyob rau hauv lub characterization vim hais tias nws yog ua los ntev los no, thiaj li mus hais lus, yuav them rau tus neeg uas nyob rau hauv tag nrho cov siab?

Stereotype txiav txim rau qhov xwm ntawm cov sab nraud cov ntaub ntawv

Tom qab nyeem ntawv rau hauv cov lus physiognomists, ntau zem: yog vim li cas thiaj li muaj ntau unpleasant sijhawm ascribed rau cov neeg uas me me sib sib zog nqus thiab nyob ze-set ob lub qhov muag? Tej zaum vim hais tias cov neeg zoo li tau ntev raug suav hais tias tsis txaus nyiam heev? Tom qab tag nrho, npaum li cas nicer txaus siab rau cov tsos raws li feem ntau txais canons: loj ob lub qhov muag, tus lub hauv pliaj, ib tug ncaj lub qhov ntswg, beautifully tau sau tseg lub qhov ncauj. Nrhiav rau ntawm ib tug neeg involuntarily tus cwj pwm rau lub yas dhos lossis cov uas tuav tag nrho cov feem ntau zoo qualities. Txawm tias nyob rau hauv cov tubtxib saum ntuj tsos feem ntau hides ib tug poj dab - thiab nws yog tsis muaj daim card. Thiab tus pleev, ntse yuam, tej zaum tswj mus nkaum no shortcoming.

Ntawm no yog ib qho piv txwv. Raws li yog feeb lub sau ntawv piav qhia txog qhov zoo tus cwj pwm? "Nws enormous ob lub qhov muag qhib wide saib lub ntiaj teb no confidently thiab mog." Thiab yog hais tias nyob rau hauv qhov kev piav qhia yog qhov qhia, "Qhov no txiv neej muaj ib lub ntsej muag nrog close-set ob lub qhov muag nyob rau hauv bushy pob muag," uas thaum nws tseem meej - peb yuav tau tham txog tej yam uas tsis zoo heev cwm pwm.

Meanwhile, lub stereotype ntawm lub losis tswvyim dabtsi cim ntawm lub sab nrauv nrog nyuaj heev rau muaj coob tus neeg mus nyob. Piv txwv li, ib tug actress nrog lub naive menyuam roj hmab lub ntsej muag yuav tsis ua si loj thiab tseem ceeb cov poj niam. Ib tug neeg tuaj dab ros Louis de Funes tag nrho nkawd tsi nqaim-minded simpleton, tsis thiab absurd. Thiab, ua tsaug rau nws cov tsos, kuv xav hais tias tag nrho cov uas nyob rau hauv lub neej tiag tiag nws yog. Tsis yog actor uas plays nyob rau hauv cov zaj duab xis rapist thiab tua neeg xwb vim hais tias nws lub ntsej muag nta (raws li lub stereotype!) Yog tsim rau qhov no luag hauj lwm, muaj txawm tias ib tug modicum ntawm ib tug neeg shortcomings, uas nws cim nws cim.

Yog hais tias koj ntseeg hais tias physiognomists, tag nrho cov doubles yog yuam ua hauj lwm kom muaj tib lub cim, siab luv, tej txuj ci. Yog vim li cas yuav tsum muaj ib tug ua nto moo, muaj kev vam meej, thiab lub thib ob, nyob rau hauv tib lwm cov ntaub ntawv - tsis txawm muaj? Thiab yog hais tias qhov no science yog li ntawd muaj tseeb, nws yog tau hais tias tam sim ntawd nyob rau yug me nyuam ntawm "mob" thiab tus me nyuam, vim nws nta qhia yav tom ntej criminal act kom sai nyob rau hauv kev txiav txim los tiv thaiv tib neeg los ntawm cov kev phem no? Thiab yog hais tias nws yog ib lub ideology ntawm Adolf Hitler tsw uas pov tseg tag nrho cov neeg uas nws pob txha taub hau zoo lawm tsis yoog mus rau cov qauv?

Kuv xav kom tas hauv tsab xov xwm nrog tib lo lus uas nws pib. Cia li yav tag los rau lub sij hawm koj yuav tsum tau hloov tam sim no.

"Zoo li palmistry, qhov no science" ... "yog hais txog mus rau lub occult qhia. Thiab siv nws rau lawv tus kheej lub hom phiaj "..." soothsayers thiab lwm yam frauds thiab scammers. "