Builder lub hnub

Builder hnub - ib qho ntawm ob peb hnub caiv li lug lom thoob plaws Russia. Tam sim no ob peb cov neeg nco ntsoov offhand, thaum twg thiab rau dab tsi yog vim li cas nws nyob rau hauv daim ntawv qhia hnub. Builder hnub nyob rau hauv lub Soviet Union yog tus thawj officially cim lub kaum ob lub yim hli ntuj kaum cuaj tsib caug-rau. Hnub ua ntej, rau lub Cuaj hlis ntuj, ib txhiab cuaj Decree ntawm lub Presidium ntawm lub USSR Supreme Soviet twb muab tsib caug-tsib xyoo, nyob rau lub tsev lag luam ntawm "Builder hnub" txhua xyoo ua koob tsheej. Kom mus nquam paj nquam nruas nyob rau hauv lub yim hli ntuj, tus thib ob hnub Sunday ntawm lub hlis.

Vim li cas cov builders ntawm lub hnub tuaj nyob rau hauv cov xyoo?

Cia li nyob rau ntawm lub sij hawm, cov tub ceev xwm thaum kawg kos mloog mus rau lub dire teeb meem no nrog cov vaj tse, uas tau tsim nyob rau hauv lub teb chaws thiab txiav txim siab los ho leeb lub pace ntawm kev tsim kho. Lub hom phiaj no yog akin rau conquering lub cosmos, vim hais tias kom txog rau thaum 1980 los mus muab vaj tse, thiab tsis yog ib qho chaw thiab ib daim chav tsev, npaj tsheej lab ntawm cov tsev neeg. Nws yog tus pib ntawm kev tsim kho ntawm lub thiaj li hu ua "Khrushchev". Tom qab ntawd ua raws li los ntawm ib tug ntau kev txiav txim, uas muaj kev txhawj xeeb qhov kev tshem tawm ntawm excesses nyob rau hauv lub tsim qauv thiab tsim. Nyob rau ntawm lub sij hawm, peb pib sib ntaus sib tua nrog cov cult ntawm tus ntawm Stalin, ces nws twb txwv tsis pub rau dab tsi twb hu ua "Stalin tus faj tim teb chaws": porticos, colonnades, yees. Pov thawj xws li ib tug txiav npluav vim hais tias, lawv hais tias, cov excesses heev qeeb lub pace ntawm kev tsim kho. Nws kuj pom zoo kom txo tau cov cheeb tsam ntawm ancillary chaw.

Cov kev cai coj mus rau lub rov tshwm sim ntawm xws li ib tug ua koob tsheej, raws li cov hnub ntawm lub builder. Tam sim ntawd ib lub koom haum ib tug ua koob tsheej ntawm lub All-Union, thiab nws tsis yog xav tsis thoob. Tom qab tag nrho cov, nyob rau hauv cov hnub rau tag nrho cov Union zoo li ib tug lossis loj kev tsim kho ntawm qhov chaw. Nyob rau hauv cov ntawv xov xwm ntawm lub sij hawm uas sau tias nyob rau hauv Moscow lom lub tsiab peb caug hnub ntawm lub builder pej xeem festivals, presentations ntawm miv, lectures. Lub ntsiab txiav txim yuav siv sij hawm qhov chaw nyob rau hauv Gorky Park, uas coj tuaj ua ke builders ntawm lub Lenin koog tsev kawm ntawv ntawm Moscow, los mus tsim ib qho khaub ncaws ntau ntawm cov vaj tse uas lub Moscow State University hu ua tom qab Vladimira Ilicha Lenina chaw ntau pob thiab southwestern pw chaw ntawm lub capital. Thaum no lub rooj sib tham yog ib tug kev cog lus - mus rau tes tshaj li ob puas thiab kaum txhiab square meters ntawm qhov chaw nyob mus rau lub thib nees nkaum ntawm lub Kaum Ob Hlis xyoo no.

Raws li kev lig kev cai, ua ntej cov hnub caiv tsim thaum unfolding lub socialist sib txeeb. Vim lub poob siab ua hauj lwm nyob rau ntawm lub sij hawm peb tseem siv xws li zoo kawg li vaj tse, xws li lub chaw ntau pob "Luzhniki", uas ua tau rau lub thawj hnub tseem ceeb ua koob tsheej ntawm lub hnub ntawm lub builder.

Zoo li ntau lwm hnub caiv, los ntawm hnub, lawv tsim lawv ib co kab lig. Thiab ib tug ntawm qhov zoo tshaj plaws ntawm lawv - Deposit hnub ntawm lub builder tshiab chaw. Yuav kom qhov no hnub twg, tsis muaj leej twg ntawm cov txheej xwm mus los ntawm tsis muaj lub foundations ntawm vaj tse tshiab Estates, cov txuas hniav, tsev kho mob thiab cov tsev kawm ntawv. Thiab mus rau lub ob txhiab xyoo Khetos tus Cawm Seej Cathedral yog commissioned nyob rau hauv Moscow.

Muaj kuj yog ib tug kev lig kev cai ntawm tus kheej cob rau lub builders. Feem ntau nws tshwm sim zoo li no: rau ib hom tshiab pib noj nrog mov ci thiab ntsev, uas symbolizes lub "peck ntawm ntsev", uas muaj rau noj kom txog thaum tus tswv lawv txoj hauj lwm. Tom qab ntawd, nws yuav muaj los tuav lawv txhais tes tshaj lub tais nrog ib tug burning hluav taws kub mus rau nws nyob rau hauv thiaj li yuav xav tias yuav ua li cas "kub" nws yuav ua hauj lwm nyob rau hauv lub neej yav tom ntej. Tom qab ntawd nws muab tso rau ib tug lub kaus mom hlau rau nws lub taub hau, thiab nws hais tias cov lus cog tseg builder. Tej zaum qhov no neophyte khob kaus mom hlau ntoo bricks.

Thiab, piv txwv li, nyob rau hauv lub Arctic, qhov no playful ritual ua nws tus kheej Nord - North Npis Sov thiab nws entourage. Nws tau txais tawm ntawm lub nyoob hoom qav taub tau ya ua ntej tus kab ntawm cov tub ntxhais builders, nws tog lacks commanders me nyuam kawm ntawv ua ke thiab laughingly cia li nkaum kiag lawv hauv fake pob zeb, qhov uas lawv tuaj twb nrog degrees ntawm pib, thiab txhua tus tso ib daim ntawm Norilsk ore, nyob rau ib pedestal.

Niaj hnub no, cov kev siv kev lag luam pib mus rau revive, raws li pej xeem siv tau txais tus txheej xwm ntawm lub teb chaws ua ntej tej yaam num. Qhov no txhais tau tias ib tug tseem ceeb nce nyob rau hauv lub ntim ntawm kev tsim kho thiab txawm ntau loj-scale ua koob tsheej ntawm lub hnub ntawm lub builder.