Asthma: Tej yam tshwm sim ntawm ib tug me nyuam

Nyob rau hauv feem ntau tus neeg mob, qhov ua rau mob hawb pob yog kab tsis haum. Nws yog manifested nyob rau hauv daim ntawv ntawm cov mob ntawm cov hlab cua, nyob rau lub mob bronchospasm yog nrog los ntawm ib qho kev nce nyob rau hauv hnoos qeev secretion.

kab mob cov tsos mob

Txhua tus niamtxiv yuav tsum paub yuav ua li cas mob hawb pob yuav tshwm sim. Tej yam tshwm sim ntawm ib tug me nyuam feem ntau yog cov lus hais. Tus me nyuam pib bronchospasm, uas cov kws kho mob hu rau tus bronchial dab tsi thaiv. Nws yog qhia raws li nram qab no. Tus me nyuam pib paroxysmal hnoos qhuav. Thaum lub sij hawm, nws pib mus rau sawv ntsug khov hnoos qeev.

To taub tias pib rhuav txhua ntawm kev ua pa yuav ua tau. Yog hais tias koj muaj ib tug noj qab nyob zoo tus me nyuam lub caij nws nqus tau pa thiab exhalation yog kwv yees li tib yam, ces txoj kev loj hlob ntawm ib tug asthmatic nres tshwm dyspnea. Nws yog yus muaj los ntawm ib tug luv luv ua tsis taus pa thiab ib tug ntev ua pa tawm. Nyob rau hauv cov ntaub ntawv no, tus neeg mob yog hawb pob, uas yuav tsum tau hnov los ntawm afar.

Muaj kuj yog li ntawd-hu ua thawj cov cim qhia ntawm mob hawb pob rau cov me nyuam uas muaj cai ua ntej thaum pib ntawm lub nres. Yog li ntawd, tus me nyuam pib hnoos, txhaws ntswg tshwm sim, thiab khaus khaus tawv nqaij.

Nyob rau hauv ib tug haum ntawm cov laus cov me nyuam yuav tsis txaus siab txog koj luv luv ua tsis taus pa, cia li muab nyob rau hauv lub siab. Cov me nyuam pw tsis tsaugzog, lawv ua tearful, chim siab, listless.

thab plaub yam

Yuav kom tiv thaiv cov kev loj hlob ntawm cov kab mob, koj yuav tsum paub hais tias nws yuav ua tau kom muaj teeb meem. Los ntawm provoking yam kws txawj xav txog huab cua muaj kuab paug, atmospheric siab, blooming nroj tsuag thiab txawm lub tsis haum cov nyom puas siab puas ntsws cua nyob rau hauv lub tsev.

Yog hais tias koj muaj ib tsev neeg, muaj cov neeg uas muaj pub ua xua, ces koj thawj zaug yuav tsum kom paub tseeb yuav ua li cas yuav manifest mob hawb pob nyob rau hauv tus me nyuam. Cov tsos mob yuav tsum tau paub nyob rau hauv kev txiav txim kom tsis txhob nco lub caij pib ntawm cov teeb meem. Tsis tas li ntawd muaj kev pheej hmoo yog cov me nyuam nrog exudative-catarrhal diathesis.

Allergen, uas ua rau yus bronchospasm, tej zaum yuav paj ntoos, tej yam zaub mov, haus luam yeeb haus luam yeeb, tshuaj noj, tsev neeg hmoov av. Cov tshuaj tiv thaiv tej zaum yuav pib los ntawm ua pa nyob rau hauv txias huab cua los yog qoj ib ce.

Thaum tus thawj hu lub cev raws li nws muaj raws li cov lub teb chaws yeeb tshuaj, tab sis lub tom ntej "rooj sib tham" twb pib hnov mob kwm. Lub cev ua tshuaj, thiab lawv, nyob rau hauv lem, qhov kev tso tawm ntawm biologically active tshuaj, uas yuav los ua ib tug ua mob hawb pob uas tsim nyob rau hauv cov me nyuam. Tej yam tshwm sim thiab cov tsos mob ntawm ua tsis taus pa, compulsive hnoos thiab ua pa nyuaj nyuaj tsis tau daim ntawv ceeb toom.

Ososbenno cov yam ntxwv ntawm tus kab mob nyob rau hauv cov me nyuam mos

Tag nrho cov me nyuam nyob rau hauv pem hauv ntej ntawm ib tug mob hawb pob nres cim lub thiaj li hu prodromal lub sij hawm. Thaum lub sij hawm no tej zaum koj yuav pom qhov hloov tus nqi ntawm lub pa system. Qhov ntswg pib cais nyias hnoos qeev, khaus thiab ib tug kab qhov txham, hnoos qhuav. Tus kws kho mob yuav mloog ib tug neeg qhuav-pa hawb hawb, o tonsils thiab saib. Cov no yog cov thawj cov cim qhia ntawm mob hawb pob nyob rau hauv ib tug me nyuam mus rau ib lub xyoo.

Tsis tas li ntawd, tus kab mob no muaj feem xyuam rau lub paj hlwb. Crumb yuav nyob tsis tswm, chim siab, nws spoils tus npau suav. Kev ua txhaum cai los ntawm lub digestive system - tej zaum yuav pib tshwm sim cem quav los yog raws plab.

Tsim mob hawb pob rau cov me nyuam, raws li ib tug txoj cai, tiv thaiv ua pa kab mob. Tsuas yog nyob rau hauv exceptional mob, tej zaum nws yuav yog vim muaj cov emergence ntawm kev nyuaj siab. Nyob rau tib lub sij hawm tej yam tshwm sim ntawm mob hawb pob nyob rau hauv cov me nyuam mos tshwm sim maj. Qhov no yog vim lub fact tias lub bronchial mucosa edema thiab hyperemia yog loj hlob maj mam.

Nws tus kheej nres yuav nyob ntev li ntawm ob peb feeb mus rau ob peb hnub. Nws yuav tsum tau nrog los ntawm hawb pob, uas yuav tsum tau hnov txawm nyob rau hauv ib tug deb, expiratory dyspnea.

Nws yuav tsum tau muab sau tseg hais tias tej zaum thawj cov cim qhia sawv ntawm mob hawb pob rau cov me nyuam mus unnoticed rau ib lub xyoo. Tej zaum lawv yuav tshwm sim sporadically tsis muaj regularity ntawm txawv sij hawm. Nyob rau tib lub sij hawm lawv yuav tsum tau nyob rau lawv tus kheej tsis muaj tej kev kho mob. Thiab nyob rau hauv nruab nrab bouts tsis muaj hloov cov niam txiv tsis pom.

preschool cov me nyuam

Xav hais tias nws txoj kev loj hlob ntawm tus kab mob nyob rau hauv cov me nyuam hlob thiab tsis yog ib txwm tau. Cov tsos mob ntawm kev mob hawb pob nyob rau hauv ib tug me nyuam muaj peev xwm tau lubricated nyob rau hauv 2 lub xyoos. Piv txwv li, tej zaum lawv yuav ua ntau heev thiab ua lus ua tsis taus pa thaum lub sij hawm pw tsaug zog. Nws kuj tshwm sim thaum koj ib ce muaj zog.

Cov yam ntxwv ntawm tus paub txog tus kab mob kuj muaj xws li heev txham, sib quas ntus hnoos, nyob tsis tswm pw tsaug zog. Cov me nyuam feem ntau tsis txawm paub tias hnoos nyob rau hauv nws pw tsaug zog. Qhov no tshwm sim reflexively. Yog hais tias ib tug me nyuam pw ib leeg, cov niam txiv yuav tsis txawm hnov ib lub hnoos. Yog li ntawd nws yog tsim nyog los soj ntsuam cov me nyuam, yog hais tias tus xib fwb ntawm lub kindergarten hais tias lub me nyuam hnoos thaum lub sij hawm pw tsaug zog.

Muaj me nyuam yaus tsis tau yeej ib txwm piav qhia txog lawv txoj kev xav, yog li saib xyuas lawv cov mob muaj cov niam txiv. Piv txwv li, cov tsos mob ntawm kev mob hawb pob nyob rau hauv ib tug me nyuam 5 xyoo tej zaum yuav tshwm sim thaum lub sij hawm ua si. Koj yuav tsum tham nrog koj tus kws kho mob hais tias tom qab ib tug me me tus me nyuam pib khiav hnoos. Active zog yuav ua rau mob nyob rau hauv lub hauv siab, koj crushed.

Tej yam tshwm sim ntawm mob hawb pob nyob rau hauv schoolchildren

Cov laus cov me nyuam yog, qhov ntau thiab ntau leej, nws yeej piav qhia tau nws tus mob. Yog li ntawd, los mus txiav txim tus kab mob nyob rau hauv tsev kawm ntawv yog ib tug yooj yim me ntsis. Tab sis nws yuav ua tau xwb nyob rau hauv cov ntaub ntawv, yog tias koj paub dab tsi mob hawb pob tsos mob nyob rau hauv cov me nyuam yuav ua tau.

Raws li lawv kawm kom, lub tsev kawm ntawv uas muaj hnub nyoog cov me nyuam txog tus kab mob qha hnoos nyob rau hauv nws pw tsaug zog thiab tom qab qoj ib ce. Cov neeg mob yuav tham txog cov pop oppressive lawm nyob rau hauv lub siab. Nyob rau hauv tas li ntawd, muab lub kev twb kev txuas ntawm lub cev ua si thiab tawm tsis xis nyob, me nyuam sim khiav raws li me ntsis li sai tau, tsis txhob tej yam kom nquag plias ua si. Txawm nyob rau hauv lub qhaj ntawv ntawm kev tsis txaus siab yog tsim nyog los saib xyuas cov menyuam kawm ntawv uas tsis kam mus ntsib mus rau cov kev ua si zaj lus qhia, sim kom tsis txhob khiav, ntsiag to zaum ntawm si nraum zoov.

Yog hais tias tus me nyuam pib hnoos, tsis yooj yim rau nws zaum ncaj. Nws ncav mus alleviate tus mob, bent, bent, nraum pem hauv ntej. Tej zaum koj kuj pom ntev tawv nqaij dawb. Muaj me nyuam yaus thiab cov me nyuam ntawm thawj lub tsev kawm ntawv uas muaj hnub nyoog thaum lub sij hawm ib tug nres tej zaum yuav ntshai thiab txawm quaj.

tiav hluas

Raws li ib tug dav dav txoj cai, rau 12-14 xyoo nyob rau hauv lub mob twb tau ntsia. Thaum muaj hnub nyoog, nws yog ib qho tseem ceeb los qhia tus me nyuam kom paub txog thaum mob hawb pob pib. Tej yam tshwm sim ntawm ib tug me nyuam, raws li ib tug txoj cai, yeej ib txwm zoo sib xws. Nws yuav tsum yeej ib txwm yuav nrog ib tug tshwj xeeb tshuaj txau ua sau los ntawm ib tug kws kho mob. Cov niam txiv yog yuam ua hauj lwm saib mus rau nws hais tias nws tsis khiav tawm ntawm cov tshuaj, thiab hloov cov siv muaj peev xwm nyob rau hauv lub sij hawm.

Cov tsos mob ntawm ob lub tsev kawm ntawv hnub nyoog tus kab mob no nyob rau hauv cov me nyuam tsis yog tshwj xeeb sib txawv los ntawm cov neeg uas tau tshwm sim nyob rau hauv cov me nyuam. Tab sis cov hluas twb yeej peev xwm tswj tau tus kab mob no, thiab yog li ntawd nyob rau hauv lawv lub hwj chim los mus tiv thaiv aggravation.

Nws yog ib nqi sau cia hais tias txawm lub fact tias feem ntau cov tawm tsam pib thaum lub sij hawm cov kev ua si, cov me nyuam hluas uas muaj mob hawb pob yuav lub cev ua si. Cia li nyob rau hauv pem hauv ntej ntawm lub load yuav tsum tau muab los ntawm ib tug kws kho mob rau noj tshuaj thiab ua raws li cov ua tsis taus pa. Nws yuav tsum yuav tus thiab zoo.

Qaug dab peg yuav ua rau ua xua. Tab sis cov hluas yuav tsum twb paub uas tshuaj ua rau muaj mob tus kab mob no. Yog hais tias ua tau, lawv yuav tsum tsis txhob rau lawv. Yog hais tias tsis haum tawm tsam ntxias raws caij nyoog cov nroj tsuag, koj yuav tsum tsis tu ncua noj cov tshuaj uas inhibit lawv txoj kev loj hlob.

Feem ntau nyob rau ntawm no muaj hnub nyoog zam txim rau cov txheej txheem yuav pib. Tag nrho cov mob hawb pob tsos mob ploj, thiab cov niam txiv txiav txim siab hais tias lawv tus me nyuam tsuas "loj dhau" tus kab mob no. Tab sis nyob rau hauv qhov tseeb, bronchial hyperreactivity tsawv. Yog hais tias ib tug tub hluas lub ntsej muag nrog ob peb predisposing yam, tus kab mob no tej zaum yuav rov qab mus. Tej zaum nws tshwm sim nyob rau hauv adulthood. Heev feem ntau muaj tej yam teeb meem nyob rau hauv uas lub mob hawb pob disappears thaum lub sij hawm ua hluas thiab ua zoo nkaus li dua nyob rau hauv cov neeg laus.

diagnostics

Nyob rau hauv kev txiav txim los yog txiav txim xyuas seb ib tug me nyuam muaj mob hawb pob, yog tsis txaus yuav tsum paub rau hauv thaum ntxov tsos mob ntawm lub ntsiab kab mob. Txog siav ua tsis taus pa, palpitations, thiab ua tsis taus pa, hnoos tej zaum yuav tshwm sim sab thiab obstructive ntsws. Yog li ntawd tsis txhob ua yam uas tsis muaj tswv yim los ntawm cov kws kho mob. Ua ntej ntawm tag nrho cov nws yog tsim nyog los mus saib lub hoomaum. Nws muaj qhia tau kev rau tag nrho cov tsim nyog kev ntsuam xyuas thiab xa koj mus rau ib tug allergist. Yog hais tias tsim nyog, tej zaum koj yuav xav tau mus tham ib tug pulmonologist.

Dhau li ntawm tus general tsom xam ntawm cov ntshav thiab zis, muaj peev xwm kuj yuav noj rau hnoos qeev tsom xam. Nyob rau hauv mob hawb pob nyob rau ntawd muaj siab cov ntsiab lus ntawm eosinophils, Kurshmanna Qwj (nrog rau cov caj pas hnoos qeev), Charcot-Leyden muaju (lysophospholipase, vysvobozhaemaya ntawm eosinophils) Creola hlwb (txuam nrog epithelial hlwb).

Rau cov mob tus kws kho mob yuav tsum kam nrog lub ntsiab lus ntawm tus me nyuam lub neej. Nws yuav tsum paub yuav ua li cas thiab thaum twg lub nres pib. Txawm los ntawm no piav qhia txog cov uas txawj tej zaum yuav tseeb tias nws yog ib qho allergen rau tus me nyuam. Tus kws kho mob tseem ceeb heev kom paub tias yuav ua li cas tus me nyuam teb rau bronchodilators. Hais txog mob hawb pob yuav qhia ib ntus txoj kev txhim kho nyob rau hauv lub keeb kwm yav dhau ntawm lawv cov kev siv.

Mob yog kev kev kev ntsuam xyuas. Ib qho ntawm feem ntau yog daim tawv nqaij ua xua kev ntsuam xyuas. Rau cov hom phiaj, nyob rau ib tug maj mam scratched seem noj forearm ua tej zaum allergens. Tom qab 20 feeb, tus kws kho mob ntsuam xyuas cov kev tshwm sim. Saib dab tsi yog miv yaug daim tawv nqaij qhov chaw feem ntau.

Qhov no ua rau nws tau kom paub tias cov allergen, tiam sis ua rau nws tsis yooj yim sua kom paub seb tus ua hauj lwm ntawm lub pa system yog tawg. Nws yuav txiav txim thiab rau cov niam txiv, kev paub txog cov tsos mob ntawm kev mob hawb pob. Daim ntawv hnoos nyob rau hauv cov me nyuam yuav tsum tau ib tug muaj txhij txhua dua mob. Yuav kom txiav txim seb qhov ua hauj lwm ntim ntawm lub ntsws yog ua tshwj xeeb daim ntawv ntsuam xyuas - spirometry. Nrog kev pab los ntsuam xyuas cov neeg kawm ntawv ntawm kawg ntawm lub pa system.

Ua li no, ntsuas tus nqi ntawm cov kev rau siab ua nrog exhalation-nqus tau pa thiab tag nrho cov mob ntsws muaj peev xwm. Cov thawj lub sij hawm nyeem ua tsis muaj kev npaj. Ces, kev xeem twb rov qab tom qab tau txais cov hlab ntsws qhib tshuaj. Yog hais tias lub ntsws ntim si los ntawm ntau tshaj 12%, ces tus qauv yog suav tias yog qhov zoo.

Tsis tas li ntawd hyperreactivity bronhnov soj ntsuam tom qab lub cev tom. Yog hais tias lub yuam expiratory ntim poob los ntawm 20%, qhov no qhia tau hais tias tus neeg mob lub mob hawb pob yog me me. Tej yam tshwm sim ntawm ib tug me nyuam, txawm li cas los, tej zaum yuav yog li cov lus hais tias nws yuav tsis yeej ib txwm muab ib tug ncauj lus kom ntxaws xeem.

soj ntsuam ces

Nws yog to taub hais tias nyob rau hauv cov me nyuam mos feem ntau yog tsis yooj yim sua rau kev tshawb nrhiav qhov tseeb vim hais tias muaj yog ib tug syndrome ntawm obstructive ntsws. Nyob rau hauv cia li ib tug ob peb hnub lawv tsim ib tug hnoos, cov tsos mob qhia tias pa mob, yog hnov hawb pob. Raws li ib tug txoj cai, kev kho mob yog tsis tsuas mus txais broholitikov, tab sis kuj tshuaj tua kab mob, antihistamines. Nyob rau hauv tom ntej SARS yuav tshwm sim tsos mob ntawm lub ntsws dab tsi thaiv.

Cov tsos mob ntawm kev mob hawb pob nyob rau hauv cov me nyuam mos sufficiently lubricated, li ntawd, tshwj xeeb mloog yog them rau cov kev kho mob yav dhau los, nug cov niam txiv hais txog rau hauv thaum ntxov loj hlob ntawm tus kab mob thiab lub cev kev xeem.

Tus heev kawg ntawm tus kab mob muaj peev xwm yuav muab faib ua peb nyob ntawm theem:

1. Ncaj qha tua. Tsim mob asphyxia vim obstructed tus nkag. Nws yog preceded predpristupny theem uas yuav kav los ntawm ib tug ob peb feeb mus rau 3 hnub.
2. exacerbation lub sij hawm. Nws yus dyspnoea, periodic whistles, compulsive hnoos thiab expectoration. Thaum lub sij hawm no, mob tawm tsam tej zaum yuav tau rov qab tsis tseg.
3. Kev so ib pliag. Lub sij hawm yog yus muaj los ntawm qhov tseeb hais tias ib tug me nyuam yuav ua tau ib lub neej zoo, nws tsis muaj kev tsis txaus siab. Kev so ib pliag tej zaum yuav ua kom tiav, tsis tiav (txhais nyob rau hauv cov nqe lus ntawm sab nraud ua pa) los yog pharmacological (khaws cia thaum tau txais tej yam tshuaj).

Nws yog ib qho tseem ceeb yuav tsum tau los txheeb xyuas cov thawj tsos mob qhia hawb pob rau cov me nyuam nyob rau hauv thiaj li yuav tiv thaiv tau cov kev loj hlob ntawm ib tug mob nres. Yog hais tias nws yuav tsis muaj kev tiv thaiv, cov niam txiv thiab cov nyob ze ib puag ncig ntawm tus me nyuam yuav tsum paub tias dab tsi ua li cas. Nws tseem ceeb heev kom paub tias qhov txawv tawm tsam mob bronchospasm.

Qhov tseem ruaj ntseg yog me me. Nrog xws li ib tug haum ntawm spasmodic hnoos pib, ua tsis taus pa me ntsis hauj lwm. General xeev kev kho mob ntawm tus me nyuam nyob rau tib lub sij hawm yog ib qhov zoo, nws yuav tsis tawg.

cov tsos mob muaj ntau cov lus hais nyob rau hauv cov neeg mob uas muaj mob loj tsawv nres. Lub xeev ntawm kev noj qab nyob ntawm tus me nyuam yog tsis zoo heev tshaj, nws yuav chim thiab nyob tsis tswm. Hnoos yog paroxysmal nyob rau hauv cov xwm, sawv ib tug tuab khov hnoos qeev trudnoothodyaschaya. Nrov ua tsis taus pa thiab hawb pob, ua tsis taus pa yog tam sim no. Cov khoom yog daj ntseg, nws daim di ncauj ua xiavlus zas. Cov me nyuam muaj peev xwm hais lus xwb ib lo lus los yog luv luv nqe lus.

Loj nres yog tsiag ntawv los ntawm cov tsos ntawm ua tsis taus pa, uas yuav tsum tau hnov nyob rau hauv lub deb. Lub plawv dhia yuav ntau heev nyob rau hauv cov me nyuam, ua rau lub hauv pliaj txias hws, muaj yog ib tug general cyanosis ntawm daim tawv nqaij, daim di ncauj xiav. Tej yam tshwm sim ntawm mob hawb pob rau cov me nyuam 6 xyoo thiab laus dua muaj tsiag ntawv los ntawm qhov tseeb hais tias tus neeg mob tsis txawj hais lus, nws muaj peev xwm tsuas hais tias ib tug ob peb luv luv lus. Cov me nyuam feem ntau yuav tsis piav lawv cov kev mob, lawv cia li quaj thiab qhia kev txhawj xeeb nrog tag nrho cov txhais tau tias muaj.

Qhov loj tshaj plaws ntau yog hu ua raws li txoj cai asthmaticus. Qhov no yog ib tug mob nyob rau hauv uas ib tug loj heev nres ntawm tus kab mob yog tsis ntaug los ntawm ntau tshaj 6 teev los yog tshaj. Tus me nyuam muaj ib tug tsis kam rau prescribers.

Nta ntawm tus kab mob no

Nws yog ib qho tseem ceeb kom paub tias yuav ua li cas mob hawb pob yuav tshwm sim ua ntej tus nres. Tej yam tshwm sim ib tug me nyuam tej zaum yuav muaj xws li: moodiness, txob taus, tearfulness, mob taub hau, obsessive hnoos qhuav.

Nyob rau hauv Feem ntau, cov kev tawm tsam pib nyob rau hauv lub yav tsaus ntuj los yog thaum hmo ntuj. Chiv hnoos tshwm sim, ua pa nrov ua tsis taus pa, ua tsis taus pa. Cov me nyuam feem ntau ntshai, pib quaj, pov rau hauv lub txaj. Initial cov tsos mob ntawm kev mob hawb pob rau cov me nyuam yog feem ntau qhia nyob rau hauv daim ntawv ntawm bronchial rhuav txhua ntawm Ari. Tsis tas li ntawd nyob rau hauv lub keeb kwm yav dhau ntawm mob khaub thuas yuav pib ib qho kev tua ntawm asthmatic ntsws. Nws yog yus muaj los ntawm ua tsis taus pa, thaum uas hampered ua tsis taus pa thiab noo noo hnoos.

Atopic hawb pob nce siab yog yus muaj los ntawm ceev ceev txoj kev loj hlob. Raws sij hawm daim ntawv thov bronhospazmolitikov tso cai rau nws kom tsis txhob. Tab sis, nrog kab hauv daim ntawv ntawm kev tsis haum tawm tsam tsim maj mam, cov tsos mob kom maj. Bronhospazmolitikov nres ib qho kev tua cov txheej txheem yog deb ntawm tam sim ntawd.

Tom qab normalization ntawm hnoos qeev pib hnoos, txog siav kis. Nyob rau hauv tej rooj plaub, tus mob pab tsuas yog tom qab ntuav.

kev nqis tes ua ntawm cov niam txiv

Txawm li cas los ntawm lub hnub nyoog ntawm cov me nyuam uas muaj mob hawb pob tau tias, nws tsev neeg yuav tsum saib xyuas kom tiv thaiv cov kev loj hlob ntawm qaug dab peg thiab txo lawv zaus. Ua li no, koj yuav tsum nruj me ntsis raws li nrog tag nrho cov tswv yim pom zoo ntawm cov kws kho mob, haus tshuaj raws li tus kws kho thiab tsis txhob tej zaum allergens.

Nyob rau hauv kindergarten, tag nrho cov xib fwb, ib tug kws tu neeg mob, ib tug neeg ua hauj lwm music yuav tsum tau paub txog qhov teeb meem no. Nws tseem yog ib qho tseem ceeb yuav tau hu rau lawv ib daim ntawv teev allergens uas yog qhov ua rau ntawm qhov tseeb hais tias mob hawb pob pib nyob rau hauv tus me nyuam. Cov tsos mob pib lawv nres yog tseem hu los qhia. Nyob rau hauv cov ntaub ntawv no, lawv yuav tsum tau mus raws sij hawm xa tus me nyuam mus rau ib tug kws kho mob los yog hu rau cov niam txiv.

Yog hais tias cov xib fwb yog paub txog dab tsi rau tus me nyuam muaj kev ua xua, lawv muaj peev xwm pab tau kom tsis txhob muaj kev sib cuag nrog cov tshuaj. Piv txwv li, koj muaj peev xwm hloov xim nyob rau hauv kindergartens, yog ib co ntawm lawv ntxias pib ntawm ib tug nres. Raws li cov kws qhia ntawv nyob rau hauv cov quab yuam kom saib xyuas lub hwj chim tus me nyuam. Ntawm cov hoob kawm, txawm tias ib tug ob-xyoo yam khoom noj yuav tsum piav qhia txog hais tias lawv tsis tau noj. Tab sis tsis yeej ib txwm cov me nyuam muaj peev xwm ua kom tswj tau nws.

Thaum lub tsev kawm ntawv, cov xib fwb kuj yuav tsum tau paub txog tus me nyuam tej teeb meem. Thawj kauj ruam yog los qhia rau cov chav kawm ntawv tus kws qhia ntawv hais tias cov me nyuam muaj mob hawb pob. Nyob rau hauv cov me nyuam, tej cim thiab cov tsos mob tej zaum yuav gradual. Piv txwv li, yog tias lub tsev kawm ntawv muaj kev sib cuag nrog lub allergen, tus me nyuam yuav pw tsaug zog thaum hmo ntuj restlessly, hnoos thaum lub sij hawm cov hnub caiv, nws ua tsis taus pa tej zaum yuav ua inconsistent. Nyob rau hauv cov ntaub ntawv no, koj yuav tsum nug cov me nyuam yaus kom meej txog nws ua dab tsi thaum lub sij hawm hnub, uas noj thiab pej xeem tej qhov chaw yog.

Kuv yuav tsum tau ceeb toom thiab PE xib fwb. Tab sis yog hais tias tus kws kho mob yuav pom tias kev xav tau, nws yuav xa tus me nyuam mus rau lub commission, qhov uas nws yuav tsum tau muab ib tug ib nrab los yog tag nrho cov kev zam los ntawm lub cev ua ub no tom tsev kawm ntawv.

Tiam sis nco rau hauv siab: tus me nyuam yuav tsum tau maj mam accustomed mus rau ib qho active txoj kev ua neej. Asthma yog tsis yog ib tug hindrance xyaum feem ntau cov kev ua si. Txawm ib co Olympic champions tau raug kev txom nyem los ntawm tus kab mob no nyob rau hauv thaum yau. Nws yog ib qho tseem ceeb los qhia ib tug me nyuam mus saib xyuas lawv mob thiab muaj peev xwm mus paub txog thawj cov cim qhia ntawm mob hawb pob. Cov me nyuam yuav tsum muaj ib tug zoo hluav taws kev tiv thaiv mechanism. Cia li xav tau los mus piav qhia rau tus me nyuam tias nws yog ib qho tseem ceeb, txawm tias thaum ib tug me nyuam tsis xis nyob kom txhob thiab ntes koj ua tsis taus pa.

tactics ntawm kev kho mob

Nws yog tsis yooj yim sua kom to taub koj tus kheej, yog dab tsi yog hais tias muaj tej yam tshwm sim ntawm mob hawb pob. Kev kho mob yuav tsum tau xaiv ib tug allergist, nws yog tej zaum yuav tsum tau complex ua hauj lwm thiab kev koom tes ntawm lub ntsws tshwj xeeb. Nemaloazhnym yog qhov tseeb coj tus cwj pwm ntawm cov niam txiv. Tsis xav twj uas tiv thaiv, txawm li cas los, thiab yuav tsum tsis txhob yuav kaw, ib yam nkaus thiab. Nrog rau cov me nyuam yog tsim nyog los nrog lawv tham, los sib tham txog qhov ua tau ua ntawm tus kab mob, qhia rau koj seb koj yuav ua li cas thiab tsis tau.

Yuav ua li cas nrog tus mob no yog mob hawb pob rau cov me nyuam? Kev Kho Mob (Komarovsky, los ntawm txoj kev, neeg pab leg ntaubntawv hais tias nws yog txawm tsim nyog) yog txoj kev siv cov tshuaj rau kev tiv thaiv ntawm nres thiab cov kev taw qhia ntawm ib tug neeg mob mus rau txoj kev zam txim.

Yuav ua kom lub xeev yuav siv glucocorticoids. Ua ntej, koj yuav tsum tau siv ib tug ceev ceev-kuj nqus tau cov pa tshuaj mas siv. Therapy yuav tsum txhawb. Yog hais tias koj muaj peev xwm tsis cuag tej yam nyhuv siv cov cuab yeej "Nedocromil" los yog kromoglitsievoy acid, ces ua nqus tau cov pa glucocorticosteroids.

Qhia txoj kev kho yuav tsum tau mus rau:

- tshem tawm ntawm kev soj ntsuam ces;

- zoo ua pa muaj nuj nqi;

- kom txhob muaj cov kev xav tau rau bronchodilators;

- kev tiv thaiv cov kev loj hlob ntawm lub neej-hem tej yam kev mob.