Antiplatelet neeg sawv cev "Clopidogrel": cov lus qhia rau kev siv

Txhais tau hais tias "clopidogrel" phau ntawv qhia no qhia txog li antiplatelet neeg sawv cev, cov tub ntxhais uas yog ib tug yuav txo tau ntawm platelet aggregation ntxias los ntawm ntau yam agonists. Tsis tas li ntawd, qhov no tshuaj muaj ib tug cim nyhuv vasodilatig. Ntev kev siv "clopidogrel" npaj (cov lus qhia rau kev siv tsom rua ntawd tshwj xeeb xim) tsis pub cov ntshav hlwb uas pib tsim cov ntshav txhaws, tsim pawg ntawm aggregates. Yog li, lub cuab tam thiaj li txoj kev pheej hmoo ntawm tus cwj nrag thiab lub plawv tawm tsam tshwm sim nyob rau mob qhov twg thrombus, uas yog tsim nyob rau hauv ib tug nqaim ib feem ntawm lub artery, thiab tiv thaiv cov ntshav khiav overlaps cov ndlwg ntawm cov as-ham thiab oxygen mus rau lub lom ntaub so ntswg.

Qhov niaj hnub no cov tshuaj "Clopidogrel" heev dua lwm yam nyob rau hauv daim ntawv ntawm round liab ntsiav tshuaj. Muaj pes tsawg leeg ntawm txhua pellet raws li ib tug lub ntsiab tivthaiv muaj xws li xya caum-tsib milligrams ntawm clopidogrel. Koom Haum yog yam tshuaj xws li castor roj, pregelatinized starch, macrogol, anhydrous lactose, magnesium stearate thiab microcrystalline cellulose. Muaj pes tsawg leeg ntawm lub plhaub muaj polyethylene glycol 400 thiab 6000, hypromellose, titanium dioxide, thiab txhuas lub pas dej.

Siv cov ntsiav tshuaj "Clopidogrel" cov lus qhia rau kev siv los ntawm cov Council nyob rau hauv thiaj li yuav tiv thaiv kom txhob mob stroke, heart attack myocardial infarction, thrombosis ntawm peripheral hlab ntsha xws li, cia li mob plawv tuag thiab lwm yam ischemic txheej xwm nyob rau hauv cov neeg mob uas atherosclerosis. Nyob rau hauv tas li ntawd, cov tshuaj no yog feem ntau tus kws kho nyob rau hauv ua ke nrog nrog acetylsalicylic acid rau kev tiv thaiv ntawm thiaj li hu ua "thrombotic mob" nyob rau hauv cov kev tshwm sim ntawm ib tug mob coronary syndrome.

Siv txhais tau tias "Clopidogrel" cov lus qhia rau kev siv yog nruj me ntsis tsis pom zoo rau cov neeg uas muaj kev tsis haum cov tshuaj tiv thaiv rau clopidogrel los yog ib tug neeg intolerance ntawm tej koom haum pab Cheebtsam muaj nyob rau hauv nws muaj pes tsawg leeg. Los yog yuav tsum tau cov ntsiav tshuaj rau cov neeg mob mob los ntshav (e.g., peptic ulcers) lossis mob hnyav siab tsis ua hauj lwm. Daim ntawv teev cov nruj contraindications, sib nrug los ntawm tag nrho cov saum toj no, xws li cev xeeb tub, muaj hnub nyoog nyob rau hauv kaum yim xyoo ntawm lub hnub nyoog thiab lub sij hawm ntawm lactation. Nyob rau hauv cov ntaub ntawv ntawm lactase tsis muaj peev xwm los yog lactose intolerance piv tsis tau cov ntsiav tshuaj "clopidogrel". Nrog zoo saib xyuas cardiologists muab cov tshuaj no rau cov neeg mob nrog ib tug mob ntawm "raum tsis ua hauj lwm" los yog "me me daim ntawv ntawm daim siab tsis ua hauj lwm." Thaum tag nrho cov xaiv ntawm pathological tej yam kev mob uas ho ua rau kom cov uas muaj feem yuav los ntshav, thiab nyiam lawv thiab tsis txhob siv cov tshuaj "clopidogrel". Thaum kawg, nws yog tsis pom zoo kom noj cov tshuaj no tshuaj nrog rau cov tshuaj "warfarin" "heparin", thiab uas tsis yog-tshuaj anti-inflammatory siv tshuaj.