Abstract artist: yooj yim lub tswv yim, tiam sis

Nyob rau hauv ib tug neeg txhais lus los ntawm Latin txhais tau tias qhov kev tshem tawm ntawm abstraction, distraction. Yog lub npe ntawm ib tug tshiab kos duab daim ntawv sawv nyob rau hauv lub thib nees nkaum caug xyoo. Nws essence lies nyob rau hauv lub rejection ntawm cov dluab ntawm lub txheej xwm thiab tej khoom siv nyob rau hauv daim duab, pleev duab thiab cov duab puab. Abstract artist tsim uas tsis yog-figurative figurative compositions, qhib tau ib co zoo ntawm "tshiab" muaj tiag. Tshwj xeeb tshaj yog kom meej meej twb tsis siv nyob rau hauv tej hauj lwm ntawm Mondrian, K. S. Malevicha thiab V. V. Kandinskogo.

abstractionism

Qhov no sib tau arisen rau lub hauv paus ntawm xws nemaloizvestny taw li Futurism, Cubism thiab Expressionism. Cov neeg sawv cev ntawm tus tshiab kos duab zog nrhiav kom "raws" cov duab ntawm ib co geometric duab thiab cov xim ob peb ua ke uas ua rau cov tuav uas muaj tej yam koom haum ua teb. Lub inception ntawm paub daws teeb kos duab yog xav tau xyoo 1910, thaum lub Munich Kandinsky hais treatise "Txog lub sab ntsuj plig nyob rau hauv Art". Nyob rau hauv nws cov artist, raws li nyob rau hauv scientific tshawb pom, substantiated no muaj tswv yim tus txheej txheem. Thaum lub sij hawm ua tsov ua rog II lub ntiaj teb no lub tebchaws United States originates nyob rau hauv lub tsev kawm ntawv ntawm paub daws teeb kos duab. Nyob rau lub xyoo no cheeb tsam tau ua nce nrov. Tus thawj American paub daws teeb kos duab M. Tobey thiab John. Pollock ua siab loj xyaum nrog npaj txhij txog textural thiab xim ob peb ua ke. Lawv tej hauj lwm qhia cov subjective tswv yim thiab kev ntawm tus sau phau ntawv, tsim kev xav nrog thiab lub zog ntawm kev xav.

Kawm paub daws teeb artist

Tej zaum cov feem ntau zoo-paub cov neeg sawv cev ntawm no sib yuav yog los ntawm Pablo Picasso, P. Mondrian, Malevich, Larionov, Kandinsky, Natalia Goncharova, Fr. Kupka. Cov American artist George. Pollock qhia rau ib tug txheej txheem tshiab hu ua "tsis nrog" yuav tsum tau splashing xim nyob rau hom ntaub khov heev tsis siv tus txhuam. Tej hauj lwm los ntawm Malevich muab formless dluab thiab ntxoov brightness, recalling cov kev ua si ntawm lub teeb. Abstract artist Natalia Goncharova thiab Larionov IB tsim subdirection - kab teeb, feature yog lub teeb kis tau tus mob. Nyob rau hauv 1940, cov neeg sawv cev ntawm tus tshiab kos duab yog lub koom haum los ntawm cov koom haum «Salon des realites nouvelles», koom nyob rau hauv zus tau tej cov thematic magazine.

paub daws teeb txaus

Art historians paub qhov txawv ob cov qhov chaw ntawm lub style: geometric thiab lyrical abstraction. Thaum lub sij hawm ua ntej yog raws li nyob rau hauv kom meej meej thiab meej delineated figurations, lub thib ob yog yeej los ntawm dawb-ntws daim ntawv. Paintings los ntawm kev kawm paub daws teeb ntxias muaj kev cuam tshuam thiab lwm qhov chaw ntawm no tshiab kos duab rau daim ntawv. Cubism: Peb twb tsis siv lub siab xav mus "ua txhaum li" tus uas twb muaj khoom rau hauv geometric ntaub ntawv. Rayonizm raws li nyob rau hauv lub teeb kis tau tus mob, raws li txiv neej perceives tsis tus kwv nws tus kheej, thiab lub rays los ntawm nws. Neoplastitsizm: paub daws teeb ntxias ua hauj lwm nyob rau hauv cov cheeb tsam no, xav tau ib tug loj lub dav hlau, pleev xim rau nyob rau hauv yooj yim xim ntawm lub spectrum. Tashizma - yog li lub painting me ntsis, tsis evoke dluab ntawm kev muaj tiag, hnov lub tsis nco qab ua si ntawm lub creator. Suprematism tau nyob qhia nyob rau hauv ua ke nrog cov dawb lias dav hlau ntawm cov feem ntau yooj yim geometric duab.