Zabutovochny bricks: hom, yam ntxwv, specifications

Cib yog ib tug ntawm cov feem ntau sought tom qab cov ntaub ntawv, vim hais tias tsis muaj nws yog tsis yooj yim sua rau kev tsim kho ntawm cov chaw 99%. Rau siab raws li cov kev xav tau ntawm kev tsim kho kev ua lag luam, ua ntau hom cib khoom, tsim los daws tau sib txawv teeb meem. Ib tug ntawm lawv - zabutovochny cib. Yuav ua li cas yog nws txawv ntawm zoo xws li cov ntawm lwm yam hom, rau li cas lub hom phiaj thiab dab tsi yog nws cov nta? Nyob rau qhov no tom qab.

khoom nta

Zabutovochnym cib hu ua tej hub pob zeb liab xim muaj ntau yam tsis zoo li. Cov no yog cov:

• heterogeneity ntawm kev ntxhib los mos thiab xim;
• slanting seb;
• roughness;
• tawg.

Vim hais tias ntawm no cov ntaub ntawv uas yog tsis siv rau kev tsim kho ntawm sab nrauv phab ntsa los yog, yog tias tseem muaj, yog raug mus rau lub tom ntej finishing, kho kom zoo nkauj, ntoo thaiv phab ntsa. Tab sis unattractive zoo li no tsis yog tshwj xeeb flawed - vim hais tias ntawm no tsis muaj nqi ntawm cov khoom zabutovochnogo zoo ntawm ib tug ntau pheej yig dua, uas yog heev feem ntau cov kev xaiv ntawm cov ntaub ntawv tseem ceeb heev.

Ua ob hom zabutovochnogo tej hub pob zeb, txhua tus uas muaj nws tus kheej cov yam ntxwv.

hollow

Voids hauv cov khoom muaj peev xwm coj mus rau 40-46% ntawm cov khoom siv. Lub hollow ceramics vim hais tias ntawm lub me me cab kuj zog yog tsis siv rau kev tsim kho ntawm load-tau cov kabmob lug. Tab sis nws yog indispensable nyob rau hauv lub rooj plaub thaum nqa tawm cov kev siv ntawm ntiag tug tsev thiab lwm yam tsawg-sawv lug. Hollow tej hub siv rau qhov kev siv ntawm partitions, cov phab ntsa. Txhua daim nyhav txog li 3 mus rau 4 kg.

Qhov zoo ntawm tej hub hollow pob zeb:

1. High thermal rwb thaiv tsev yam ntxwv.
2. Yuav kom txo tau cov load rau lub hauv paus.
3. Me dej haum qhia.

corpulent

Tsis muaj dabtsis nyob rau hauv tag nrho-bodied khoom nyob tsis muaj ntau tshaj li 13% ntawm cov ntim. Vim hais tias ntawm no full-bodied cib muaj ib tug high thermal conductivity, li ntawd, qhov kev siv ntawm nws yuav tsum tau ntxiv rwb thaiv tsev.

Txawm tias tag nrho-bodied tej hub nyhav ntau tshaj hollow, nws surpasses nws los ntawm lub dag lub zog, yog li ntawd nws yog thov nyob rau hauv kev tsim kho ntawm load-tau cov kabmob hais, cov me nyuam yaus, hauv qab daus ntawm lwm yam uas zoo sib xws lug.

Cib tag nrho muaj cov nram qab cov yam ntxwv:

1. High te kuj.
2. Ib qho zoo heev compressive zog.
3. Cov muaj peev xwm los mus tiv tej load.

kev yam ntxwv

Tam sim no ntau lawm muaj ib tug txawv cov duab thiab kev ntxhib los mos. Tsis tas li ntawd, zabutovochny cib yog muaj nyob rau hauv ntau yam xim - qhov no parameter muaj tsis ntxim rau lub dag lub zog ntawm cov khoom thiab nyob rau hauv lub ntxoov ntxoo ntawm cov av nplaum siv nyob rau hauv qhov siv thiab ua.

Cov khoom muaj zoo heev yam ntxwv uas txawv los ntawm lwm yam khoom uas zoo xws li hom. Cov no yog cov:

1. Conference huv - cov khoom ua los ntawm tej yam ntuj tso khoom tsis muaj ntxiv teeb meem los yog tshuaj lom Cheebtsam.
2. Zoo heev ceev.
3. Ntev preservation ntawm cov tsos, nyob rau hauv cov kev phem ntawm tej huab cua tej yam kev mob.
4. Rau yav tom ntej kuj tiv thaiv kev txhoj puab heev tej yam ntuj tso pa.

Scope

Txawm tias cov tsos ntawm cib cov ntawm no lub hom yog tsis zoo tag nrho, nws tsis ua cas, vim hais tias cov khoom no yog tsim los tsim ib tug khoom hauv paus, uas tom qab yog coated. Ntxiv mus, lub xub ntiag ntawm lub nyem qauv tso cai rau yav tom ntej tuav nto ntawm cov khoom nrog ua vaj tse, uas lub masonry yog tau zoo thiab txhim khu kev qha.

Zabutovochny cib siv heev lug rau tag nrho cov hom ntawm sab nraud tej hauj lwm, xws li qhov kev siv ntawm:

1. Txhua.
2. Vaults.
3. Me nyuam yaus.
4. Load-tau cov kabmob phab ntsa.

npav khoom

Yuav tsum tau xaiv qhov yog zabutovochny cib nyob rau hauv kev tsim kho ntawm cov vaj tse uas txawv heights, cov khoom cim. Los qhia lub siab exponent ntawm 1 sq. m, uas muaj peev xwm withstand erection ntawm phab ntsa. Piv txwv li, labeling M100 qhia: ib square meter yuav tsum tsis ntau tshaj 100 kg load.

Nws ua ob peb hom ntawm tej hub zabutovochnogo pob zeb:

1. M100. Feem ntau cov Nqis khoom, li ntawd nws yog feem ntau siv nyob rau hauv kev tsim kho ntawm private cottages thiab vaj tse.
2. M125. Tsim rau qhov kev siv ntawm cottages thiab tsawg-sawv vaj tse. Kev ntseeg tau thiab lub dag lub zog tsis tshaj tib cov ntaub ntawv uas M100.
3. M150. Qhov tseem demanded khoom, uas muaj tseem siab zog.

Nyob rau hauv lwm yam lus, ntau dua qhov lub xov tooj ntawm cov dab neeg koj yuav tsum tau tsim, qhov ntau dua yuav tsum tau lub cim ntawm ib tug tej hub zabutovochnogo pob zeb.

Raws li GOST №530-2007, loj zabutovochnogo cib yog raws li nram no:

1. Dual khoom - 25 x 12 x 14 cm.
2. Sesquicarbonates - 25 x 12 x 8.8 cm.
3. Tib - 25 x 12 x 6.5 cm.

Nyob rau zabutovochny cib nqi nyob rau hauv ob peb yam ntxwv - loj, qib kawm, hom. Piv txwv li (nqi rau ib daim):

1. Hollow sesquialteral khoom muaj nqis txog 9.5 rubles.
2. Nqe M125 full-bodied ntau lawm - hais txog 7.3 rubles.
3. Nqe ib cib M100 - txog 5.5 rubles.