Yuav ua li cas los tsim suab lub rooj sib hais?

Ntau tus me nyuam tom qab xyuas cov theem ntawm cov kev kawm muab rau qhov kev pom zoo los tsim suab lub rooj sib hais. Feem ntau cov niam txiv twb tsis paub dab tsi nws yog ib thiab yuav ua li cas yuav ua rau nws. Nyob rau hauv no tsab xov xwm, peb yuav pab tau kam nrog xws li teeb meem.

Yog li ntawd, suab lub rooj sib hais - muaj peev xwm paub txog thiab qha lub suab ntawm kev hais lus. Yog hais tias ib tug me nyuam nws tsim insufficiently, nws tsis yog lawm rau perceive tej suab, nws tsis paub qhov txawv nruab nrab ntawm lawv nyob rau hauv lub cim zoo. Raws li ib tug tsim nyog tau, muaj teeb meem nrog lub xaav ntawm kev hais lus interlocutor.

Ib txhia kws txawj nyob rau hauv lub teb ntawm cov me nyuam txoj kev hais lus ntshawv siab qhov txawv ob peb theem ntawm mastering hais lus tus me nyuam:

1. Tus thawj theem (dofonemny) yog yus muaj los ntawm ib tug tsis muaj kev nkag siab ntawm ib tug me nyuam txoj kev hais lus thiab qha suab. Thaum lub sij hawm no lub sij hawm, tus me nyuam kuj ploj lawm nws tus kheej active hais lus.
2. Nyob rau hauv lub thib ob theem, tus me nyuam yuav paub qhov txawv ntawm cov feem ntau contrasting phonemes, tab sis zoo xws li cov nyob rau hauv suab yuav qha yog tseem tsis tau muaj peev xwm ua. Yog hais tias ib tug neeg hais tias yog tsis ncaj ncees lawm, qhov no kas tsis to taub. Rau ntawm no theem, nws pib tsim suab lub rooj sib hais rau cov me nyuam.
3. Qhov thib peb theem yog tsiag ntawv los ntawm muaj peev xwm kom paub qhov txawv ntawm cov suab ntawm cov lus, thiab mloog lawv kom zoo. Nws to taub qhov txawv ntawm hais lus kom meej thiab distorted daim ntawv.
4. Rau ntawm no theem ntawm suab lub rooj sib hais culminates nws kev loj hlob. Pib mus rau tus thawj lub tshiab, yog yam ntaub ntawv ntawm kev xaav ntawm suab thiab lawv hais. Nws yuav dhia nyob rau hauv yuav luag tag nrho nws cov ntaub ntawv yog muaj tseeb.
5. Cov theem kawg. Suab txoj kev loj hlob yog ua kom tiav. Cov me nyuam yaus muaj peev xwm ua kom hnov thiab hais lus, yuav qha zoo xws li cov phonemes raug thiab rau cov me nyuam rau lawv.

Yog hais tias koj tus me nyuam muaj ib qho kev tsis txaus theem ntawm kev loj hlob ntawm suab lub rooj sib hais, tsis yooj yim kawm nyeem thiab sau ntawv: tus me nyuam ib qho nyuaj rau txav ntawm kev nyeem ntawv cov tsiaj ntawv ua kom tiav cov lo lus xaav. Lub complexity ntawm kev sau ntawv yus los ntawm ib tug nplua mais ntawm spelling kom raug.

Muaj kev ua si rau txoj kev loj hlob ntawm suab lub rooj sib hais, yuav tsum tau muaj rau cov tsev neeg nrog cov me nyuam:

• kev txiav txim thawj zaug thiab zaum kawg suab nyob rau hauv cov lus;
• inventing lus uas pib nrog ib tug tej lub suab;
• Ua si nrog "lo lus saw": tus neeg uas ua ntawv los tuaj nrog cov lo lus, thiab lwm yam kim li ib tug uas yuav tsum tau pib ntawm tus xeem suab ntawm yav tas los (nws yog ib qho tseem ceeb yuav tau nco ntsoov hais tias peb yuav tsis tham txog cov tsiaj ntawv thiab cov suab).
• kev ua si ntawm "catch suab": niam los yog txiv cov lus hais cov lus, thiab tus me nyuam muaj rau npuaj teg los yog khob ib yam kev kawm wand thaum lub hnov lub suab teev nyob rau hauv ua ntej.

Lub harmonious txoj kev loj hlob ntawm tus me nyuam - nws tsis yog tsuas yog rau cov theem ntawm suab xaav thiab muaj peev xwm mus rau lub hais tej yam suab, tab sis kuj yog ib tug lub sij hawm los qha lawv nyob rau hauv lub khiav ntawm kev hais lus. Nyob rau hauv thiaj li yuav qhia koj tus me nyuam nyeem ntawv thiab sau ntawv, nws yog tsim nyog los tsim suab lub rooj sib hais nyob rau ntawm ib thaum ntxov lub hnub nyoog.

Yog hais tias ib tug me nyuam muaj kev txawv txav nyob rau hauv cov lus txoj kev loj hlob, nws muaj teeb meem nyob rau hauv kev kawm rau cov niam tus nplaig: nws yuav maj mam nqus cov articulation zog, txoj kev ntawm combining suab nrog txhua lwm, kom paub qhov txawv lus thiab os.

Hnov - qhov no yog ib tug ntawm lub ntsiab yam kev mob rau txoj kev tsim tsa ntawm kev hais lus. Txawm li cas los, txawm nyob rau hauv cov me nyuam nrog zoo lub rooj sib hais cai kev ua txhaum hais suab. Muaj yuav ua tau ob peb: muaj kev cuam tshuam ntawm kev kabmob, underdevelopment suab xaav, thiab ib los yog ob qho tib si.

Suab xaav - txoj kev loj hlob ntawm suab lub rooj sib hais thiab suab tsom xam. Yog hais tias nws yog nyob rau hauv cov me nyuam ib theem siab, ces lawv tsis ntev pib hais lus, vim hais tias nws yog zoo thiab sai sai perceive lub suab ntawm kev hais lus.

Nyob rau hauv cov ntaub ntawv ntawm hloov los ntawm lub cai, tus me nyuam tau tawg zvukoproiznosheniya, tseg kev kawm rau kev nyeem ntawv thiab muaj uas tsis nyob rau hauv tsab ntawv. Ces koj yuav tau nug rau kev pab - hais lus kws kho mob.