Yuav ua li cas los tsim kom tau ib tug tso rau qaib nrog lawv ob txhais tes?

Subsistence ua liaj ua teb nyob rau hauv lub chaw uas zoo heev ntawm ib lub teb chaws qhov chaw los yog ib lub teb chaws lub tsev tsis poob nws qhov tseeb. Nyob rau hauv tas li ntawd mus loj hlob zaub, muaj ntau yam kev zoo siab los tuav lub noog. Tso rau cov qaib thiab ib tug me me qhov chaw nyob rau hauv lub paddock - thiab hais tias yog tag nrho cov koj xav tau. Cov kev siv tsis yuav tsum tau loj nyiaj txiag nqi, thiab simplicity ntawm tsim tso cai rau koj los tswj lawv tus kheej.

Qhov chaw nyob rau hauv kev tsim kho

Ua ntej koj yuav tsim ib tug tso rau nqaij qaib nrog koj ob txhais tes, koj yuav tsum tos ib tug qhov chaw rau lub site. Nws yog ib qho tseem ceeb ua raws li ib ob peb yam yooj yim cov kev cai:

• Tso yuav tsum tsis txhob sawv ntsug nyob rau hauv lub hav. Qhov no yuav pab kom tsis txhob muaj dej nyab los ntawm lub hauv paus qhuav dej thiab nag lossis daus. Nws yog ua tau los npaj thiab tuav ib tug me me pov toj kua (khawb puag ncig zawj dewatering).
• Yuav kom tsim ib tug tso mus rau ib tug tej thaj chaw deb deb ntawm lub tsev. Cov kev ntse tsw ntawm nqaij qaib quav yuav tsis xa cov teeb meem.
• Featured poj qaib yuav tsum tau muab qhov chaw rau lub fenced paddock. Cov noog yuav tsis tsim plua plav paug rau hauv ib ncig ntawm suburban cheeb tsam thiab tsis tau mus nrhiav los ntawm tag nrho cov vaj. Zoo npaj paddock downwind.
• Siv cov kev faib yuav tsum tiv thaiv nqaij qaib los ntawm cov tsiaj qus, cov noog of prey thiab cov tsev hauv "zoov" (dev, miv).

loj

Tso rau cov qaib tsim ib tug tej yam muaj pes tsawg tus ntawm cov noog. Nws yog los ntawm qhov no yuav yog nyob ntawm seb qhov loj ntawm yav tom ntej lub tsev. Rau me me herds ntawm 10-20 tsiaj txaus qhov chaw ntawm 2 mus rau 3 meters. Yog hais tias lub tswv yim npaj loj tsiaj nyeg, xam cheeb tsam raws li nyob rau hauv lub fact tias 6 m ² ntawm cheeb tsam no yog yuav tsum tau rau txhua txhua 20 noog.

Cov kev cai tsis tau tsis saib tsis xyuas, loj tshaj 4 hau ib 1 m ² qaib ceev Nws yuav ua rau kom lub overheating ntawm cov noog, txo tsim tau thiab txawm nws tuag.

tsim lub nqaij qaib cooj

Txhab poj qaib nyob rau hauv tsim - ib tug heev yooj yim tsim kho. Xaiv ib yam ntawm cov vaj tse yuav tsum tau los mus tiv qhov tsim nyog zoohygienic yuav tsum qaib.

Cov chav tsev yuav tsum qhuav thiab sov, nrog rau cov kev kho ntawm cua tshuab. Tso rau qaib peev xwm yuav ua tsis tau qhov rais. Yog hais tias lub qhov rais yog, nyob rau hauv nws yog zoo dua mus kaw rau hauv net. Nws tau ntev tau rau nqaij qaib siv dag teeb pom kev zoo. Nyob rau hauv tas li ntawd mus rau lub teeb lub teeb muab ntxiv thaum tshav kub kub, uas yog tseem ceeb heev rau cov ntsiab lus ntawm cov qaib nyob rau hauv lub caij ntuj no.

Tab sis feem ntau ntawm cov nqaij qaib teb xav los tsim kom tau ib tug tso rau cov qaib (yees duab nyob rau hauv tsab xov xwm) nyob rau hauv tus thawj style. Nyob rau hauv qhov tseeb, ib tug qaib cooj yuav ua ib tug qhia txog yam tshiab rau lub toj roob hauv pes thiab lub highlight ntawm tag nrho cov tsev hais plaub. Masterovitye ob txhais tes yuav tig ib tug dog dig tsev neeg lub tsev nyob rau hauv ib tug zoo heev lub tsev thiab ua hauj lwm ntawm daim duab uas architectural.

nrog ntaus ntawv

Tus tswv tsev, pib tsim ib tug tso rau qaib nrog lawv tus kheej txhais tes, yuav tsum npaj ua ntej yog dab tsi thiab nyob qhov twg yuav tsum tau nyob rau hauv lub nqaij qaib cooj. Noj rau hauv tus account lub nram qab no cov ntsiab lus:

• Roost nruab ntawm ib qhov siab ntawm tsis tsawg tshaj li 60 cm los ntawm hauv pem teb. Qhov no arrangement yuav zoo heev pab txhawb rau tu ntawm lub chav tsev. Yog hais tias ob peb theem, qhov kev ncua deb therebetween yog khaws cia nyob rau hauv 50 cm ntev yuav tsum sib haum mus rau tug lawv tus kheej OK -. 20 cm ib tug neeg.
• Zes yuav tsum tau tsim ib lub siab ntawm kev ruaj ntseg nyob rau hauv cov qaib. Ib tug zoo xaiv yuav cov pa ntoo thawv. Koj muaj peev xwm siv wicker baskets, thawv ntawv. Rau medium-qhov loj qhov me qaib yuav tsum tau zoo qhov ntev ntawm 30 cm x 30 cm x 30 cm. Cov tub lim rau lub qhov haum sawdust los yog straw, nws yuav tsum tau hloov tsis tseg. Number of slots - ib tug rau 4-5 qaib.
• Thas yuav yuav npaj txhij tsim nyob rau hauv lub khw los yog ua rau koj tus kheej ob txhais tes ntawm improvised txhais tau tias: polypropylene kav, yas thoob, los yog ntoo. Lub ntsiab yuav tsum tau - nws yuav tsum tsis txhob yuav ib qho yooj yim mus tig lub noog. Thas yuav tsum tau tseg ntxuav.
• Me nyuam qaib drinkers yuav tsum tau muab dej 24 teev ib hnub twg. Thaum siab kub, siab tshaj ^txog 29, ib tug watering qhov chaw nyob rau hauv cov noog ntawm lub nce sharply.
• Teeb pom kev zoo txaus siab los ntawm lub xam: 6 m ² ib tug 60 watt noob. Dai lawv nyob rau ib qhov siab ntawm ob meters saum toj no hauv pem teb. Los ntawm kev siv hluav taws xob rau tso poj qaib kom lub caij ntawm nruab hnub nrig (mus txog rau 14 teev) nyob rau hauv lub Autumn thiab lub caij ntuj no. Qhov no muaj ib tug zoo feem nyob rau hauv lawv cov productivity.

• Cia ntawm pub - ib qho tseem ceeb cov lus nug. Yeej plhis ua tau nrog cov Gable ru tsev. Qhov no yuav pab kom tsis txhob muaj lub cev qhuav dej thaum lub sij hawm hnyav snowfall. Garret ua hauj lwm pab raws li ib tug ntxiv insulator los ntawm tus mob khaub thuas, nws tseem tau mus khaws thiab pub.
• Mov ntawm litter yuav muab cia rau hauv lub vestibule henhouse. Qhov no yooj yim layout muab kub tuav nyob rau hauv lub caij ntuj no thiab tso cai rau koj los khaws tag nrho cov tsim nyog cov cuab yeej.

Thermal rwb thaiv tsev ntawm cov vaj tse

Lub zoo kub rau cov poj qaib nyob rau hauv lub chav tsev - ^txog 12 -16 ^rau. Qhov ntau, uas tej zaum yuav txaus siab noog - los ntawm ^-2 ° rau +27 ^o. Yuav kom daws tau qhov teeb meem ntawm yuav ua li cas yuav ua rau ib tug tso rau qaib sov, koj yuav tsum them sai sai rau cov nram no:

• hauv pem teb yuav tsum tau ntoo los yog earthen tab sis tsis ua vaj tse (cement), nws yog advisable kom muab tso rau ib tug waterproofing txheej;
• Qhov rai tas ob npaug, tsis muaj tej kab nrib pleb;
• ib leeg-tis qhov rooj yog zoo dua, insulated hauv (kev rho tawm yog tsim nyog yuav tau kaw lub net);
• qab nthab ua los ntawm cov ntoo thiab yog ntxiv coated nrog av nplaum thiab sawdust sib tov (tej zaum nrog ib tug straw);
• phab ntsa yog zoo tshaj plaws ntoo (qhov chaw ntawm lub laug cam yog sau nrog ib tug rhaub) los yog tsev av.

chaw ua si rau taug kev

Qhov zoo tshaj plaws kev xaiv rau ntawm qhov chaw - sab qab teb, kev tiv thaiv los ntawm cov cua sab ntawm lub tsev teb. Qhov luaj li cas-ntau yog xam ntawm ib tus nqi ntawm 0.5 m ² ib noog. Yog hais tias nws yog ua tau rau kom lub cheeb tsam ntawm lub enclosure, nws yuav tsum tau ua li cas. Mus rau hauv lub enclosure rau qaib npaj tshwj xeeb manholes loj ntawm 30 cm x 30 cm nrog ib tug ntaiv.

Part ntawm lub site yuav tsum tau equip ib tug toj. Qhov no yuav tiv thaiv cov noog los ntawm heev kub hnub. Tus so ntawm kev tiv thaiv ntawm cov noog of prey close-mesh netting. Yuav kom txo tau tus nqi ntawm kev tsim kho thiab yooj yim ntawm installation, koj yuav siv tau ib tug nuv ntses net nrog ib tug loj ntawm tes.

Nyob rau hauv txhua rooj plaub lub enclosure yuav tsum tsis txhob yuav nyab nrog dej. Yuav kom daws tau qhov teeb meem nws yog pom zoo kom npaj nyob rau hauv ib lub tawb ib tug me me txoj kab nqes mus rau cov dej los ntawm lub ntiajteb txawj nqus yoojyim lub site.

Khoom rau lub tsev

Ua ntej koj yuav tsim ib tug tso rau qaib, koj yuav tsum tau xaiv txoj cai khoom. Rau qhov kev siv ntawm ib tug hen lub tsev ua tsis tau siv ua vaj tse, cib, cinder blocks, ntuj pob zeb. Lawv yog cov nquag mus ntxooj thiab txias yog suav hais tias.

Raws li ib tug txoj cai, ua lag ua luam thaj chaw cov khoom siv pheej yig, tej zaum thib ob-tes khoom. General yuav tsum tau - tej twb siv cov ntaub ntawv yuav tsum nyob rau hauv zoo mob (tsis lwj) thiab tsis txhob ua ib tug txaus ntshai rau cov noog (chips rau cov laug cam los yog plywood yuav raug mob qaib).

Uas tsis nyob rau hauv kev tsim kho ntawm

Lub ntsiab kho vajtse uas tsis nyob rau hauv lub henhouse yog:

• tsis ncaj ncees lawm kev xaiv ntawm qhov chaw rau cov kev siv;
• raug xaiv cov khoom;
• arrangement ntawm tus mob khaub thuas qhob pem teb ;
• uas ploj lawm los yog tsis ncaj ncees lawm muab xam los ntawm cua;
• Uas tsis nyob rau hauv lub xam ntawm lub cheeb tsam ntawm lub tso (yuav tsum tau muab rau ib tug ua tau nce nyob rau hauv cov tsiaj txhu).